A station called Arundel & Littlehampton opened in 1846 on the main Brighton–Portsmouth Line. This closed shortly after the branch line to the town itself opened in August 1863, when a west-facing connection was made at Ford Junction. In 1887, the third side of the triangle was constructed, allowing through running from the lines from Horsham and Brighton. The south junction was named Littlehampton Junction, while the eastern connection was named Arundel Junction. A station building similar to that at Arundel was provided; this lasted until 1937, after which redevelopment was severely delayed by the Second World War and planning disputes. One original structure remained until 1986, when Network SouthEast started building a new concourse and ticket office. This was finished late in 1987, and was officially unveiled on 15 January 1988. The line was electrified in 1938, with an official unveiling ceremony being held on 30 June 1938. The station handled goods traffic until 1970. There is a mechanical signal box to the north west of the station.
Carriage Shed and Stabling Sidings
A locomotive shed was also provided. Built with the station, it also went out of use in 1937 when the line was electrified. Currently in use at Littlehampton is a carriage shed used to store, maintain and clean Class 377 'Electrostars' and Class 313s; more recently next to the shed, two more sidings have been fitted with waste disposal facilities to empty train toilets and are used to store trains over night. Two more sidings were constructed for train storage. Also present is a train washer and siding for trains to dry in. Light maintenance jobs can also be carried out on trains at Littlehampton.
Services
Off-peak, all services at Littlehampton are operated by Southern. The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
Additional services operate during the peak hours including services to. During the peak hours, there are also a small number of trains to, operated by Thameslink. On Sundays, the service to Portsmouth & Southsea does not run and the service to London Victoria is reduced to 1 tph. There are also limited services on the Arun Valley line during times of engineering work or service disruption.
Facilities
Booking Hall
Ticket Office
Quick Ticket
Post Box
Photo Booth
Automatic Ticket Gates
Snack Bar/Cafe
Waiting Room
Toilets
Telephones
Information points
Departure Boards: 1 on all 4 platforms and four in booking hall just before ticket gate.
Typical off peak service: 4 buses per hour to Brighton via Town Centre & Worthing 2 buses per hour to Portsmouth via Bognor Regis & Chichester 2 buses per hour to Chichester via Bognor Regis 2 buses per day to Gatwick Airport via Worthing 2 Coaches per day to London 2 Coaches per day to Chichester
Accidents
On 4 August 1920, the 13.10 train from Ford had a brake failure. The train hit the buffer stops, demolishing them, going through the station and Albert Road, eventually coming to rest in Franciscan Way. There were about thirty passengers in the train, of whom thirteen suffered from minor injuries, or from the effects of shock. The driver and fireman escaped injury by jumping from the foot-plate just before the collision occurred. In the summer of 2009 a train collided with the buffer stops on Platform 2. No one was injured in the collision.