List of woods
This is a list of woods, most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade.Softwoods (coniferous)
- Araucaria
- *Hoop pine
- * Monkey puzzle tree
- * Paraná pine
- Cedar
- Celery-top pine
- Cypress
- * Arizona cypress
- * Bald cypress, southern cypress
- * Alerce
- * Hinoki cypress
- * Lawson's cypress
- * Mediterranean cypress
- Douglas-fir
- * Coast Douglas-fir
- * Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir
- European yew
- Fir
- * Balsam fir
- * Silver fir
- * Noble fir
- * Pacific silver fir
- Hemlock
- * Eastern hemlock
- * Mountain hemlock
- * Western hemlock
- Huon pine, Macquarie pine
- Kauri
- Queensland kauri
- Japanese nutmeg-yew, kaya
- Larch
- * European larch
- * Japanese larch
- * Tamarack
- * Western larch
- Pine
- * European black pine
- * Jack pine
- * Lodgepole pine
- * Monterey pine
- * Ponderosa pine
- * Red pine
- * Scots pine, red pine
- *White pine
- ** Eastern white pine
- ** Western white pine
- ** Sugar pine
- *Southern yellow pine
- ** Loblolly pine
- ** Longleaf pine
- ** Pitch pine
- ** Shortleaf pine
- Red cedar
- * Eastern red cedar,
- * Western red cedar
- Coast redwood
- Rimu
- Spruce
- * Norway spruce
- * Black spruce
- * Red spruce
- * Sitka spruce
- * White spruce
- Sugi
- White cedar
- * Northern white cedar
- * Atlantic white cedar
- Nootka cypress
Hardwoods (angiosperms)
- Abachi
- Acacia
- African padauk
- Afzelia, doussi
- Agba, tola
- Alder
- * Black alder
- * Red alder
- Ash
- * Black ash
- * Blue ash
- * Common ash
- * Green ash
- * Oregon ash
- * Pumpkin ash
- * White ash
- Aspen
- * Bigtooth aspen
- * European aspen
- * Quaking aspen
- Australian red cedar
- Ayan, movingui
- Balsa
- Basswood, linden
- * American basswood
- * White basswood
- *American beech
- Birch
- *American birches
- ** Gray birch
- ** Black birch
- ** Paper birch
- ** Sweet birch
- ** Yellow birch
- *European birches
- ** Silver birch
- ** Downy birch
- Blackbean
- Blackwood
- * Australian blackwood
- * African blackwood, mpingo
- Bloodwood
- Boxelder
- Boxwood, common box
- Brazilian walnut
- Brazilwood
- Buckeye, Horse-chestnut
- * Horse-chestnut
- * Ohio buckeye
- * Yellow buckeye
- Butternut
- California bay laurel
- Camphor tree
- Cape chestnut
- Catalpa, catawba
- Ceylon satinwood
- Cherry
- *Black cherry
- *Red cherry
- *Wild cherry
- Chestnut
- * Chestnut
- * American Chestnut
- Coachwood
- Cocobolo
- Corkwood
- Cottonwood, popular
- * Eastern cottonwood
- * Swamp cottonwood
- Cucumbertree
- Cumaru
- Dogwood
- * Flowering dogwood
- * Pacific dogwood
- Ebony
- * Andaman marblewood
- * Ebène marbre
- * African ebony
- * Ceylon ebony
- Elm
- * American elm
- * English elm
- * Rock elm
- * Slippery elm, red elm
- * Wych elm
- Eucalyptus
- * Lyptus: Flooded gum
- * White mahogany
- * Brown mallet
[ ] - * Banglay, southern mahogany
- * River red gum
- * Karri
- * Blue gum
- * Flooded gum, rose gum
- * York gum
- * Jarrah
- * Tallowwood
- * Grey ironbark
- * Blackbutt
- * Mountain ash
- * Australian oak
- * Alpine ash
- * Red mahogany
- * Swamp mahogany, swamp messmate
- * Sydney blue gum
- * Mugga, red ironbark
- * Redwood
- * Wandoo
- European crabapple
- European pear
- Gonçalo alves
- Greenheart
- Grenadilla, mpingo
- Guanandi
- Gum
- Gumbo limbo
- Hackberry
- Hickory
- * Pecan
- * Pignut hickory
- * Shagbark hickory
- * Shellbark hickory
- Hornbeam
- * American hophornbeam
- Ipê
- Iroko, African teak
- Ironwood
- * Balau
- * American hornbeam
- * Sheoak, Polynesian ironwood
- * Giant ironwood
- * Diesel tree
- * Borneo ironwood
- * Lignum vitae
- **Guaiacwood
- **Holywood
- * Takian
- * Black ironwood
- * Black ironwood, olive
- * Lebombo ironwood Androstachys johnsonii
- * Catalina ironwood
- * Ceylon ironwood
- * Desert ironwood
- * Persian ironwood
- * Brazilian ironwood, pau ferro
- * Yellow lapacho
- Jacarandá-boca-de-sapo
- Jacarandá de Brasil
- Jatobá
- Kingwood
- Lacewood
- *Northern silky oak
- *American sycamore
- *London plane
- Limba
- Locust
- * Black locust
- * Honey locust
- Mahogany
- * Genuine mahogany
- ** West Indies mahogany
- ** Bigleaf mahogany
- ** Pacific Coast mahogany
- * other mahogany
- ** African mahogany
- ** Chinese mahogany
- ** Australian red cedar, Indian mahogany
- ** Philippine mahogany, calantis, kalantis
- ** Indonesian mahogany, suren
- ** Sapele
- ** Sipo, utile
- ** Tiama,
- ** Kosipo,
- ** Mountain mahogany, bottle tree
- ** Indian mahogany, chickrassy, chittagong wood
- ** Spanish Cedar, cedro, Brazilian mahogany
- ** Light bosse, pink mahogany
- ** Dark bosse, pink Mahogany
- ** American muskwood
- ** Carapa, royal mahogany, demerara mahogany, bastard mahogany, andiroba, crabwood
- ** Bead-tree, white cedar, Persian lilac
- Maple
- * Hard maple
- ** Sugar maple
- ** Black maple
- * Soft maple
- ** Boxelder
- ** Red maple
- ** Silver maple
- * European maple
- ** Sycamore maple
- Marblewood
- Marri, red gum
- Meranti
- Merbau, ipil
- Mopane
- Oak
- * White oak
- **White oak
- ** Bur oak
- ** Post oak
- ** Swamp white oak
- ** Southern live oak
- ** Swamp chestnut oak
- ** Chestnut oak
- ** Chinkapin oak
- ** Canyon live oak
- ** Overcup oak
- * English oak
- * Red oak
- ** Northern red oak
- ** Eastern black oak
- ** Laurel oak
- ** Southern red oak
- ** Water oak
- ** Willow oak
- ** Nuttall's oak
- Okoumé
- Olive
- Pink ivory
- Poplar
- * Balsam poplar
- * Black poplar
- * Hybrid black poplar
- Purpleheart
- Queensland maple
- Queensland walnut
- Ramin
- Redheart, chakté-coc
- Sal
- Sweetgum
- Sandalwood
- * Indian sandalwood
- Sassafras
- * Southern sassafras
- Satiné, satinwood
- Silky oak
- Silver wattle
- Sourwood
- Spanish-cedar
- Spanish elm
- Tamboti
- Teak
- Thailand rosewood
- Tupelo
- * Black tupelo
- * Tulip tree
- Turpentine
- Walnut
- * Eastern black walnut
- * Common walnut
- Wenge
- * Panga-panga
- Willow
- * Black willow
- * Cricket-bat willow
- * White willow
- * Weeping willow
- Zingana, African zebrawood
Hardwoods (monocotyledons)
- Bamboo
- Palm tree
- * Coconut timber
- * Toddy palm timber