1457 Year 1457 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar .Events January–December February 11 - After years of captivity and absence from the Ming throne , the Zhengtong Emperor of China is reinstated, as the Tianshun Emperor . February 24 - Charles VIII of Sweden is declared deposed. The Archbishop of Sweden , Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna , and statesman Erik Axelsson Tott become co-regents of Sweden . The throne is then offered to Christian I of Denmark and Norway . March 6 - King James II of Scotland decrees that "... ye futebawe and ye golf be uterly cryt done and not usyt.. " The first historical mention of the game of golf. April 12 - Ştefan cel Mare secures the throne of Moldavia , which he retains for the next 47 years. June 23 - Christian I is elected king of Sweden , ending the war between Sweden and Denmark and restoring the Kalmar Union . August 14 - The Mainz Psalter , the second major book printed with movable type in the West, the first to be wholly finished mechanically, and the first to carry a printed date, is printed for the Elector of Mainz . September 2 - Battle of Ujëbardha: One of Skanderbeg's most important victories is won against the Ottoman army, in the open field.Date unknown Albrechts University is founded, at Freiburg im Breisgau . Edo Castle is built by Ōta Dōkan , in modern-day Tokyo . Births January 18 - Antonio Trivulzio, seniore , Roman Catholic cardinal January 28 - King Henry VII of England February 2 - Peter Martyr d'Anghiera , Italo-Spanish historian and diplomat February 13 - Mary of Burgundy , sovereign duchess regnant of Burgundy, married to Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor August 20 - Seongjong of Joseon , King of Joseon September 21 - Hedwig Jagiellon, Duchess of Bavaria , Polish princess November 16 - Beatrice of Naples , Hungarian queen date unknown * Jacob Obrecht , Dutch composer * Thomas Grey, 1st Marquess of Dorset * George Nevill, Duke of Bedford probable * Sebastian Brant , German humanist and satirist * Filippino Lippi , Florentine painter * Thomas West, 8th Baron De La Warr Deaths March 14 - Jingtai Emperor of China March 16 - László Hunyadi , Hungarian statesman and warrior May 22 - Saint Rita of Cascia , Italian saint August 1 - Lorenzo Valla , Italian humanist August 19 - Andrea del Castagno , Italian painter September 12 - Gabriele Sforza , Archbishop of Milan September 14 - Countess Palatine Margaret of Mosbach , countess consort of Hanau September 22 - Peter II, Duke of Brittany November 3 - Ludwig II, Count of Württemberg-Urach , German noble November 23 - King Ladislaus Posthumus of Bohemia and Hungary December 24 - Danjong of Joseon , King of Joseon date unknown * Abul-Qasim Babur Mirza , ruler of Khurasan * Bartolomeu Perestrello , Portuguese navigator and explorer
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