Yar-Sale


Yar-Sale is a rural locality in Russia located east of Salekhard near the Gulf of Ob in the northern part of Western Siberia. It is the administrative center of Yamalsky District, one of seven in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of Tyumen Oblast.

History

Yar-Sale was founded in 1927, and in 1932 became the center of Yamalsky District. The village's name us from the local Nenets yar, meaning "sandy" and sale, meaning "cape".
On 2 October 1989, an Aeroflot Antonov An-2T flying over the Yamal Peninsula performed a forced landing in the tundra near Yar-Sale, causing irreparable damage to the aircraft's landing gear, propeller and wings.

Demographics

As of the 2010 Census, Yar-Sale had 6,486 inhabitants including 3,115 men and 3,371 women, accounting for 39.8% of Yamalsky District's total population of 16,310. The village had grown from the previous 2002 Census, which recorded 4,872 inhabitants including 2,291 men and 2,581 women.

Economy and infrastructure

Yar-Sale Airport is located south of the village. There is regular water and air communication with Salekhard, but land travel is irregular during the rasputitsa seasons.
In recent decades, the Yar-Sale grew in connection with the development of natural gas fields in the region. The village also sustains a local trade in processing reindeer, with products sold locally and exported to Germany. There is a museum of local lore in the village.