World Liberty Concert
The World Liberty Concert was a concert that took place on May 8, 1995 next to the John Frost Bridge in Arnhem in the Netherlands. The concert was held in honor of the fiftieth anniversary of the liberation of Europe and is the largest memorial concert ever held in the Netherlands and was thought of by Arno Geul. Preparations lasted for about a year.
Performances were provided by Alan Parsons, Art Garfunkel, Joe Cocker, Cyndi Lauper, Wet Wet Wet, Candy Dulfer, UB40 and René Froger. Also present was the Metropole Orkest consisting of 80 men and the Gelders Opera and Operetta Gezelschap choir. The event-specific configuration of The Alan Parsons Project, which had been a studio group only, was one of the first ever live performances of the band's material, albeit without cofounder Eric Woolfson; it was performed under the name of Alan Parsons Band. The musical performances were accompanied by historical readings by Walter Cronkite and an illustrative performance by the Royal Netherlands Army.
The broadcast portion of the concert lasted about 2 hours, was attended by 85,000 people and was broadcast in 45 countries, of which 31 were live. The entire concert lasted over 12 hours.
Evening Concert
The evening concert was broadcast live and was initiated by a seven-and-a-half-minute introduction, showing the various preparations for the concert. The video featured a medley of classical songs of the soundtrack of the movie Glory. In total, the evening concert covered 21 songs:Artists | Song | Notes |
Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest, Gelders Opera and Operetta Society | World Liberty Theme | Walter Cronkite makes his appearance at the broadcast during this song. |
Metropole Orkest, Gelders Opera and Operetta Society | Quite a dramatical classical piece, accompanying the invasion by the aggressor. | |
Joe Cocker, Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest | Let The Healing Begin | Imagery of the Normandy landings is shown during the song. |
Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest | Sirius | At the beginning of the song an Air alarm is run for a couple of swoops. |
Alan Parsons Band, Candy Dulfer, Metropole Orkest | Breakaway | Fireworks were lit halfway down the song. |
Cindi Lauper | Time After Time | Old video material of WWII paratroopers is shown. Near the concert's location voluntary parachutists are coming down. |
Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest, Gelders Opera and Operetta Society | White Dawn | The allied forces presents themselves and capture the aggressor at the bridge. |
UB40 | Sing Our Own Song | |
René Froger, Metropole Orkest | Thunder in My Heart | |
Alan Parsons Band, Candy Dulfer | Old and Wise | |
UB40 | Many Rivers to Cross | |
Alan Parsons Band, Candy Dulfer | The Gold Bug | On the Rhine rubber boats of the Army make circles, while carrying flags of the United Nations. On the bridge young female performers wave the flags of the United Nations in a choreographed manner. |
Cindi Lauper | True Colors | Rubber boats of the army cross the Rhine. |
Wet Wet Wet, Metropole Orkest | Love Is All Around | |
Candy Dulfer | I Can't Make You Love Me | |
Joe Cocker, Alan Parsons Band | With a Little Help from My Friends | |
Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest | The Dream of Peace | Fireworks were lit halfway down the song. |
Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest | Eye in the Sky | A helicopter hovered above the Rhine. |
Wet Wet Wet, Metropole Orkest | Julia Says | |
Chris Thompson, Alan Parsons Band, Metropole Orkest | You're the Voice | Volunteers held burning torches at the side of the Rhine, which was also decorated by spraying water fountains. |
Art Garfunkel | Bridge over Troubled Water | The end of the song was accompanied by fireworks. |
Narrative
During the concert, Walter Cronkite narrated parts of history during and after the Second World War, in order to illustrate the historical meaning of the concert. During the concert Walter Cronkite was positioned at the side of the Rhine, in a military Jeep.In his initial appearance at the beginning of the concert, Walter Cronkite both describes the reason for his presence and the reason for the concert:
I am here tonight, because as a war correspondent, I was part of the allied airborne operation that for a brief moment in history, more than fifty years ago, focused the world's attention on this crossing of the Rhine and this Dutch City of Arnhem. I speak tonight from hallowed ground, for here more than 1500 brave British parachutists died in a futile attempt to gain the bridge. 6000 were captured, many of them wounded. They represent for us tonight, the millions of others, soldiers, sailors, airmen and civilians, claimed in history’s worst calamity. In a war whose long delayed ending, this concert commemorates and celebrates. In May 1944 the European continent had been a major battleground for almost four years. The country's provinces, cities and more importantly the people of Europe were devastated by the toll of mankind’s Second World War. Beginning just 50 kilometers upstream from this City of Arnhem, stretched the heartland of the aggressor's war industry. While the sounds of the factories were of course too far off to be heard from here, life was dominated by the ominous sound of a not so distant thunder.
In total, Walter Cronkite makes 11 appearances during the concert, covering the history in chronological order:
- Introduction and description of the situation of the region in 1944.
- Description of the Normandy landings, and the significance of D-Day as a turning point.
- Arnhem and its Rhine bridge was becoming a strategic focal point in the summer of 1944, which caused preparations for an operation to be made.
- Paratroops were dropped in Operation Market Garden, but the effort failed.
- The defeat during Operation Market Garden destroyed the hopes and the city of Arnhem.
- On may 5th 1945, the Netherlands were liberated and three days later the peace treaty was signed.
- In June 1945 the United Nations was established, to maintain international peace and security.
- In 1995 the benefits of the United Nations are visible to us all.
- The European Union is a new reality and a growing world power.
- Much work is being done by organizations such as UNICEF, for the youth of today, the world leaders of tomorrow.
- It is up to the next generation to accomplish world peace, which the current generation has failed to accomplish.
Releases