Woody Guthrie Foundation
The Woody Guthrie Foundation, founded in 1972, is a non-profit organization which formerly served as administrator and caretaker of the Woody Guthrie Archives. The Foundation was originally based in Brooklyn, New York and directed by Woody Guthrie's daughter Nora Guthrie.
The foundation's archives were acquired by the Tulsa-based George Kaiser Foundation. in 2013. The Center officially opened on April 27, 2013.
The Woody Guthrie Center features, in addition to the archives, a museum focused on the life and the influence of Guthrie through his music, writings, art, and political activities. The museum is open to the public.
On September 6, 2007, Woody Guthrie Publications, in cooperation with the Woody Guthrie Foundation released The Live Wire: Woody Guthrie in Performance 1949, accompanied by a 72-page book describing the performance and the project. Paul Braverman, a student at Rutgers University in 1949, made the recordings himself using a small wire recorder at a Guthrie concert in Newark, New Jersey. On February 10, 2008, the release was the recipient of a Grammy Award in the category Best Historical Album.
The Woody Guthrie Archives
Dedicated to the preservation and dissemination of information about Guthrie's vast cultural legacy, the Woody Guthrie Archives houses the largest collection of Woody Guthrie material in the world. The archives opened to the public in New York City in 1996. The archives were subsequently moved to the new Woody Guthrie Center in Tulsa, Oklahoma in 2013.The archives are open only to researchers by appointment. The archives contains thousands of items related to Guthrie, including original artwork, books, correspondence, lyrics, manuscripts, media, notebooks, periodicals, personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, and other special collections.
Nora Guthrie opened up the Foundation's archives to musicians of many types, who she encouraged to write and record music for the many hundreds of Woody Guthrie's written lyrics. Following Woody Guthrie's death, many of these lyrics were without surviving melodies, as Woody did not write musical notation and never recorded the majority of his original compositions.
In 1995, Nora Guthrie had invited alternative folk-rocker Billy Bragg to select some lyrics from the archive to be set to music and then to be recorded commercially. Bragg then invited the alt-country band Wilco to help complete the project. Wilco and Bragg released 2 acclaimed "Mermaid Avenue" albums in 1998 and 2000, using Woody's lyrics set to their own musical compositions. Also, a film documentary Man in the Sand. was released documenting not only the making of the Mermaid Avenue albums but also Bragg's exploration of Woody Guthrie's origins in hometown Okemah, Oklahoma. Many other collaborative projects by others have followed.
Posthumous collaborations
Following is a comprehensive list of commercial recordings containing songs which have lyrics written by Woody Guthrie and music subsequently written by others:- 1989 - Country Joe McDonald - "Woman at Home",
- 1998 - Billy Bragg & Wilco - Mermaid Avenue, with guest vocalist Natalie Merchant on tracks 3 & 4.
- 1999 - Billy Bragg & Wilco - She Came Along to Me - the title track is a single from the 1998 album, with alternate versions of 2 other tracks from that album, plus 2 additional tracks that were later included in Volume III.
- 1999 - Red Dirt Rangers - "Cadillac Eight".
- 1999 - Billy Bragg & the Blokes - "All You Fascists", this is the B-side of "Upfield" and is a loping-rhythm version of the song which was rendered with a more driving rhythm on Mermaid Avenue Vol. II. The Blokes single version also appeared on disc 2 of the 2003 Billy Bragg compilation album Must I Paint You a Picture.
- 2000 - Billy Bragg & Wilco - Mermaid Avenue Vol. II, with guest vocalists Natalie Merchant and Corey Harris featured on one track each - this album was culled from the same recording sessions as the 1998 album.
- 2000 - Arlo Guthrie and various artists - Till We Outnumber 'Em -.
- 2000 - Slaid Cleaves - "This Morning I Am Born Again"
- 2000 - The Vanaver Caravan - Pastures of Plenty - this is mostly Woody Guthrie covers, but 2 of the songs have melodies written by Bill Vanaver.
- 2000 - The Autumn Defense - "Revolutionary Mind".
- 2000 - Joel Rafael Band - a cover of the Bragg/Guthrie song "Way Over Yonder in the Minor Key".
- 2001 - Kim Wilson - 2 songs on a multiple-artist collection of Woody's children's songs called Daddy-O Daddy. These are the only songs that are not straight Woody Guthrie covers.
- 2002 - Ellis Paul - "God's Promise"
- 2003 - Hans-Eckardt Wenzel - Ticky Tock Wenzel's music for this project is in the style of classic Weimar cabaret, complete with tuba and a brass section.
- 2003 - Blackfire - Woody Guthrie Singles
- 2003 - Anti-Flag - "Post-War Breakout"
- 2003 - Dropkick Murphys - "Gonna Be a Blackout Tonight"
- 2003 - Joel Rafael - Woodeye: Songs of Woody Guthrie -
- 2004 - Eliza Gilkyson - "Peace Call"
- 2004 - Janis Ian - "I Hear You Sing Again"
- 2005 - John McCutcheon - Mightier Than the Sword - this contains 2 songs with words by Guthrie and music by McCutcheon: "Harness Up the Day" and "Old Cap Moore"
- 2005 - Ray Wylie Hubbard - cover of Slaid Cleaves' "This Morning I am Born Again", on his album Delirium Tremolos.
- 2005 - Joel Rafael - Woodyboye: Songs Of Woody Guthrie And Tales Worth Telling, Vol. 2 -
- 2005 - The Italian Celtic band Modena City Ramblers recorded Billy Bragg's 1998 version of "All You Fascists" as a single track on their album Appunti Partigiani
- 2005 - Dropkick Murphies - "I'm Shipping Up to Boston"
- 2006 - Klezmatics - Wonder Wheel
- 2006 - Klezmatics - Woody Guthrie's Happy Joyous Hanukkah -
- 2008 - Jonatha Brooke - The Works
- 2009 - Sarah Lee Guthrie and Family - Go Waggaloo - 3 of the 13 songs on this album have lyrics written originally by Woody Guthrie. The title track and "Fox and the Goose" were set to music by Sarah Lee Guthrie. "Bright Clear Day" was set to music by Sarah and her husband, Johnny Irion.
- 2009 - Sarah Lee Guthrie & Johnny Irion - "Folksong",, with music by Woody's granddaughter Sarah.
- 2010 - Arlo Guthrie & Wenzel - "My Peace",, with music by Woody's son
- 2010 - Tim O'Brien - "The Sun Jumped Up",
- 2011 - Billy Bragg - "All You Fascists 2010". This uses only the chorus of Woody's "All You Fascists" lyrics with completely new verses and different music by Bragg.
- 2011 - Rob Wasserman and others - Note of Hope, a project long in the making, featuring musicians and narrators including Jackson Browne, Ani DiFranco, Kurt Elling, Michael Franti, Nellie McKay, Tom Morello, Van Dyke Parks, Madeleine Peyroux, Lou Reed, Pete Seeger, Studs Terkel, and Tony Trischka - unlike the other recordings listed here, this album features mainly Woody's prose writings, some read with jazz backing tracks and others ingeniously set to music.
- 2011 - Jackson Browne and Rob Wasserman - "You Know the Night" -.
- 2012 - Jay Farrar and others - New Multitudes, with musicians including Will Johnson, Anders Parker, and Yim Yames.
- 2012 - Billy Bragg & Wilco - Mermaid Avenue Vol. III, a collection of outtakes from the sessions in the late 1990s, including 2 tracks with guest vocals by Corey Harris, "Gotta Work" and "Tea Bag Blues". One of the songs on this album, "When the Roses Bloom Again", is set to lyrics actually written by Will D. Cobb and Gus Edwards. Jeff Tweedy of Wilco found the words among Woody's writings in the archive and wrote a new tune.
- 2012 - Billy Bragg & Wilco - - simultaneously released with Vol. III, this set contains all three volumes plus a booklet, along with a DVD of "Man in the Sand".
- 2012 - Lucinda Williams - "House of Earth" live track, on the album Woody Guthrie at 100: Live at the Kennedy Center by various artists - Guthrie's lyrics are edited somewhat by Williams
- 2014 - Honeyky Hanukah - this is a children's story book illustrated by Dave Horowitz based upon the verses in Woody Guthrie's song Honeyky Hanuka, and appropriately includes a CD of music from the Klezmatics' 2006 album Woody Guthrie's Happy Joyous Hanukkah where that song initially appeared.
- 2015 - Jorma Kaukonen - "Suffer Little Children to Come Unto Me" - the music is credited to Jorma Kaukonen and Larry Campbell.
- 2016 - Lucinda Williams - "House of Earth" studio track, on her album The Ghosts of Highway 20, recorded in 2015
- 2016 - Del McCoury Band - Del & Woody
- 2017 - John Mellencamp - "My Soul's Got Wings",
- 2018 - John McCutcheon - "When My Fight for Life Is Over",
- 2018 - Jimmy LaFave - Peace Town - this posthumous release contains 3 songs with Guthrie lyrics set to LaFave music, including the title track.
Given the quantity of these posthumous collaborations, it was perhaps inevitable that there would be some lyrics set to more than one melody. For instance, track 3 on the Wasserman album uses the same set of lyrics as track 3 on the Farrar album. Track 2 on the Brooke album uses the same set of lyrics as track 5 on the third volume of "Mermaid Avenue". The Woody Guthrie Publications website lists Jonatha Brooke's version of "You'd Oughta Be Satisfied Now" as a "derivative work".