Western Athletic Conference
The Western Athletic Conference is an NCAA Division I conference. The WAC covers a broad expanse of the western United States with member institutions located in Arizona, California, New Mexico, Utah and Washington along with the Midwest state of Illinois and the Southwest state of Texas.
Due to most of the conference's football-playing members leaving the WAC for other affiliations, the conference discontinued football as a sponsored sport after the 2012–13 season and left the NCAA's Football Bowl Subdivision. The WAC thus became the first Division I conference to drop football since the Big West in 2000. The WAC then added men's soccer and became one of the NCAA's eleven Division I non-football conferences.
Members
Current members
The following institutions are the full members of the Western Athletic Conference.Institution | Location | Founded | Type | Enrollment | Nickname | Colors | Joined | WAC Titles |
California Baptist University | Riverside, California | 1950 | Private | 11,045 | Lancers | 2018 | 1 | |
Chicago State University | Chicago, Illinois | 1867 | Public | 2,964 | Cougars | 2013 | 0 | |
Dixie State University | 1911 | Public | 11,193 | Trailblazers | 2020 | 0 | ||
Grand Canyon University | Phoenix, Arizona | 1949 | Private | 20,000 | Antelopes | 2013 | 30 | |
New Mexico State University | Las Cruces, New Mexico | 1888 | Public | 21,874 | Aggies | 2005 | 68 | |
Seattle University | Seattle, Washington | 1891 | Private | 7,755 | Redhawks | 2012 | 20 | |
Tarleton State University | Stephenville, Texas | 1899 | Public | 13,115 | Texans | 2020 | 0 | |
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley | Edinburg, Texas | 1927 | Public | 27,809 | Vaqueros | 2013 | 5 | |
Utah Valley University | Orem, Utah | 1941 | Public | 41,728 | Wolverines | 2013 | 15 |
;Notes
- With the elimination of football as a WAC-sponsored sport, New Mexico State's football program is currently an FBS Independent member.
- The founding date for UTRGV listed in this table reflects that of Edinburg College, the predecessor to the former University of Texas–Pan American. While UTRGV was created by the merger of UTPA with UT Brownsville, the UTRGV athletic program traces its history solely through UTPA.
- Chicago State's continued membership is problematic. Considering the school's current strained financial situation and the needs of the athletic program, in April 2016, the University Budget Committee recommended that the Athletic Department "... study the benefits of being Division I or another division."
- Championships title totals are through Spring 2016.
- California State University, Bakersfield will be leaving for the Big West Conference in 2020.
- The University of Missouri–Kansas City will be leaving to return to the Summit League in 2020.
Affiliate members
Institution | Location | Founded | Type | Enrollment | Nickname | Primary Conference | WAC Sport | Joined | WAC Titles | Former Full Member |
United States Air Force Academy | Colorado Springs, Colorado | 1955 | Federal | 4,413 | Falcons | Mountain West | men's soccer, men's swimming | 2013–14m.soc 2013–14m.sw | 11 | |
California State University, Sacramento | Sacramento, California | 1947 | Public | 27,972 | Hornets | Big Sky | baseball | 2005–06 | 7 | |
Houston Baptist University | Houston, Texas | 1960 | Private | 2,567 | Huskies | Southland | men's soccer | 2013–14 | 0 | |
University of Idaho | Moscow, Idaho | 1889 | Public | 12,312 | Vandals | Big Sky | women's swimming | 2014–15 | 17 | |
University of the Incarnate Word | San Antonio, Texas | 1881 | Private | 8,455 | Cardinals | Southland | men's soccer | 2014–15 | 0 | |
University of Nevada, Las Vegas | Paradise, Nevada | 1957 | Public | 29,069 | Rebels | Mountain West | men's soccer, men's swimming | 2013–14m.soc 2013–14m.sw | 7 | |
Northern Arizona University | Flagstaff, Arizona | 1899 | Public | 18,824 | Lumberjacks | Big Sky | women's swimming | 2004–05 | 6 | |
University of Northern Colorado | Greeley, Colorado | 1889 | Public | 10,097 | Bears | Big Sky | baseball, women's swimming | 2013–14bs. 2012–13w.sw | 1 | |
San Jose State University | San Jose, California | 1857 | Public | 30,448 | Spartans | Mountain West | men's soccer | 2013–14 | 18 | |
University of Wyoming | Laramie, Wyoming | 1886 | Public | 12,496 | Cowboys | Mountain West | men's swimming | 2013–14 | 25 |
;Notes
- Four schools became affiliate members in men's soccer in July 2013; the WAC announced on January 9, 2013 that it would reinstate the sport, which it had sponsored from 1996 to 1999. Because the conference dropped football, it was necessary to add a new men's team sport to maintain its Division I status. It chose men's soccer because three of the confirmed members for 2013–14 already sponsored the sport, and filled out its soccer ranks by attracting four schools from the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation. Three of these schools have past WAC connections—former full members Air Force, UNLV and San Jose State. After the WAC announced it would add men's soccer, the conference gained an eighth soccer school for the 2013 season when UMKC, which already sponsored the sport, joined. In addition, Utah Valley added the sport for 2014, UT-Pan American added it for 2015, and Chicago State was slated to add it for 2016 but did not do so until 2020.
- Four schools became affiliate members in men's swimming and diving in July 2013; the WAC announced on May 16, 2013 that it would reinstate the sport, which it had sponsored from 1962 to 2000.
- Northern Colorado joined the WAC for baseball for the 2014 season. Baseball will leave for the Summit League after the 2021 season; the school will remain a WAC affiliate in women's swimming & diving.
- Sacramento State was formerly an associate member of the WAC in baseball from 1992–93 to 1995–96.
- Championships title totals are through Fall 2014.
Former full members
Institution | Nickname | Location | Founded | Type | Enrollment | Joined | Left | WAC Titles | Current Primary Conference |
United States Air Force Academy | Falcons | Colorado Springs, Colorado | 1954 | Federal | 4,413 | 1980 | 1999 | 11 | Mountain West |
University of Arizona | Wildcats | Tucson, Arizona | 1885 | Public | 39,236 | 1962 | 1978 | 18 | Pac-12 |
Arizona State University | Sun Devils | Tempe, Arizona | 1885 | Public | 59,794 | 1962 | 1978 | 29 | Pac-12 |
Boise State University | Broncos | Boise, Idaho | 1932 | Public | 22,678 | 2001 | 2011 | 33 | Mountain West |
Brigham Young University | Cougars | Provo, Utah | 1875 | Private | 34,130 | 1962 | 1999 | 193 | WCC Division I FBS Independent |
California State University, Bakersfield | Roadrunners | Bakersfield, California | 1965 | Public | 10,500 | 2013 | 2020 | 7 | Big West |
California State University, Fresno | Bulldogs | Fresno, California | 1911 | Public | 22,565 | 1992 | 2012 | 78 | Mountain West |
Colorado State University | Rams | Fort Collins, Colorado | 1870 | Public | 28,417 | 1968 | 1999 | 15 | Mountain West |
Pioneers | Denver, Colorado | 1864 | Private | 11,476 | 2012 | 2013 | 7 | Summit | |
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa | Rainbow Warriors & Rainbow Wahine | Honolulu, Hawaii | 1907 | Public | 20,435 | 1979 | 2012 | 62 | Big West Mountain West |
University of Idaho | Vandals | Moscow, Idaho | 1889 | Public | 12,312 | 2005 | 2014 | 17 | Big Sky |
University of Missouri–Kansas City | Roos | Kansas City, Missouri | 1933 | Public | 16,944 | 2013 | 2020 | 17 | Summit League |
Louisiana Tech University | Bulldogs Lady Techsters | Ruston, Louisiana | 1894 | Public | 11,581 | 2001 | 2013 | 30 | C-USA |
University of Nevada, Las Vegas | Rebels | Paradise, Nevada | 1957 | Public | 28,203 | 1996 | 1999 | 7 | Mountain West |
University of Nevada, Reno | Wolf Pack | Reno, Nevada | 1874 | Public | 18,227 | 2000 | 2012 | 22 | Mountain West |
University of New Mexico | Lobos | Albuquerque, New Mexico | 1889 | Public | 35,211 | 1962 | 1999 | 46 | Mountain West |
Rice University | Owls | Houston, Texas | 1912 | Private | 6,082 | 1996 | 2005 | 29 | C-USA |
San Diego State University | Aztecs | San Diego, California | 1897 | Public | 28,789 | 1978 | 1999 | 20 | Mountain West |
San Jose State University | Spartans | San Jose, California | 1857 | Public | 30,448 | 1996 | 2013 | 18 | Mountain West |
Southern Methodist University | Mustangs | University Park, Texas | 1911 | Private | 12,000 | 1996 | 2005 | 44 | The American |
Texas Christian University | Horned Frogs | Fort Worth, Texas | 1873 | Private | 9,725 | 1996 | 2001 | 18 | Big 12 |
University of Texas at Arlington | Mavericks | Arlington, Texas | 1895 | Public | 33,439 | 2012 | 2013 | 2 | Sun Belt |
University of Texas at El Paso | Miners | El Paso, Texas | 1914 | Public | 21,011 | 1968 | 2005 | 58 | C-USA |
University of Texas at San Antonio | Roadrunners | San Antonio, Texas | 1969 | Public | 30,474 | 2012 | 2013 | 2 | C-USA |
Texas State University | Bobcats | San Marcos, Texas | 1899 | Public | 34,229 | 2012 | 2013 | 3 | Sun Belt |
University of Tulsa | Golden Hurricane | Tulsa, Oklahoma | 1894 | Private | 4,352 | 1996 | 2005 | 14 | The American |
University of Utah | Utes | Salt Lake City, Utah | 1850 | Public | 32,388 | 1962 | 1999 | 68 | Pac-12 |
Utah State University | Aggies | Logan, Utah | 1888 | Public | 28,796 | 2005 | 2013 | 32 | Mountain West |
University of Wyoming | Cowboys & Cowgirls | Laramie, Wyoming | 1866 | Public | 12,496 | 1962 | 1999 | 25 | Mountain West |
Former affiliate members
Membership timeline
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Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb
id:line value:black
id:bg value:white
id:Full value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports
id:FullxF value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports except for football
id:AssocF value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member for football only
id:AssocOS value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in some sports, but not all
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bar:1 color:Full from:1962 till:1978 text:Arizona
bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:1978 till:2011 text:Pac-10
bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:2011 till:end text:Pac-12
bar:2 color:Full from:1962 till:1978 text:Arizona State
bar:2 color:OtherC1 from:1978 till:2011 text:Pac-10
bar:2 color:OtherC1 from:2011 till:end text:Pac-12
bar:3 color:Full from:1962 till:1999 text:BYU
bar:3 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:2011 text:Mountain West
bar:3 color:OtherC2 from:2011 till:end text:WCC
bar:4 color:Full from:1962 till:1999 text:New Mexico
bar:4 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:5 color:Full from:1962 till:1999 text:Utah
bar:5 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:2011 text:Mountain West
bar:5 color:OtherC2 from:2011 till:end text:Pac-12
bar:6 color:Full from:1962 till:1999 text:Wyoming
bar:6 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:2013 text:Mountain West
bar:6 color:AssocOS from:2013 till:end
bar:7 color:Full from:1968 till:1999 text:Colorado State
bar:7 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:8 color:Full from:1968 till:2005 text:UTEP
bar:8 color:OtherC1 from:2005 till:end text:C-USA
bar:9 color:Full from:1978 till:1999 text:San Diego State
bar:9 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:10 color:Full from:1979 till:2012 text:Hawaiʻi
bar:10 color:OtherC1 from:2012 till:end text:Big West
bar:11 color:Full from:1980 till:1999 text:Air Force
bar:11 color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:2013 text:Mountain West
bar:11 color:AssocOS from:2013 till:end
bar:12 color:AssocOS from:1990 till:1993 shift: text:Boise State
bar:12 color:OtherC1 from:1993 till:2001 text:Big West
bar:12 color:Full from:2001 till:2011 text:Boise State
Bar:12 color:AssocOS from:2011 till:2013
bar:12 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:13 color:AssocOS from:1990 till:1993 shift: text:Southern Utah
bar:13 color:OtherC1 from:1993 till:2005 text:Ind / Great West
bar:13 color:AssocOS from:2005 till:2013 text:
bar:13 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:Big Sky
bar:14 color:Full from:1992 till:2012 text:Fresno State
bar:14 color:OtherC1 from:2012 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:15 color:AssocOS from:1992 till:1996 shift: text:Sacramento State
bar:15 color:OtherC1 from:1996 till:2005 text:Big Sky
bar:15 color:AssocOS from:2005 till:end
bar:16 color:AssocOS from:1992 till:1996 text:Cal State–Northridge
bar:17 color:AssocOS from:1994 till:1996 text:Cal Poly
bar:18 color:AssocOS from:1995 till:1998 text:Grand Canyon
bar:18 color:FullxF from:2013 till:end text:
bar:19 color:Full from:1996 till:1999 text:UNLV
bar:19 shift: color:OtherC1 from:1999 till:2013 text:Mountain West
bar:19 color:AssocOS from:2013 till:end
bar:20 color:Full from:1996 till:2001 text:TCU
bar:20 color:OtherC1 from:2001 till:2005 text:C-USA
bar:20 color:OtherC2 from:2005 till:2012 text:Mountain West
bar:20 color:OtherC1 from:2012 till:end text:Big 12
bar:21 color:Full from:1996 till:2005 text:Rice
bar:21 color:OtherC1 from:2005 till:end text:C-USA
bar:22 color:Full from:1996 till:2005 text:SMU
bar:22 color:OtherC1 from:2005 till:2013 text:C-USA
bar:22 color:OtherC2 from:2013 till:end text:AAC
bar:23 color:Full from:1996 till:2005 text:Tulsa
bar:23 color:OtherC1 from:2005 till:2014 text:C-USA
bar:23 color:OtherC2 from:2014 till:end text:AAC
bar:24 color:Full from:1996 till:end text:San Jose State
bar:24 color:AssocOS from:2013 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:25 color:AssocOS from:1999 till:2000 text:Drury
bar:26 color:AssocOS from:1999 till:2001 text:Hawaii–Hilo
bar:27 color:Full from:2000 till:2012 text:Nevada
bar:27 color:OtherC1 from:2012 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:28 color:Full from:2001 till:end text:Louisiana Tech
bar:28 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:C-USA
bar:29 color:AssocOS from:2004 till:end text:Northern Arizona
bar:30 color:AssocOS from:2004 till:2010 text:San Diego
bar:31 color:Full from:2005 till:end text:Utah State
bar:31 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:Mountain West
bar:32 color:Full from:2005 till:2013 text:Idaho
bar:32 color:FullxF from:2013 till:2014 text:
bar:32 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:Big Sky
bar:33 color:Full from:2005 till:2013 text:NMSU
bar:33 color:FullxF from:2013 till:end text:
bar:34 color:AssocOS from:2005 till:2011 text:Cal State Fullerton
bar:35 shift: color:AssocOS from:2011 till:2017 text:North Dakota
bar:36 color:AssocOS from:2011 till:2012
bar:36 shift: color:FullxF from:2012 till:2013 text:Denver
bar:36 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:Summit
bar:37 shift: color:Full from:2012 till:end text:UTSA
bar:37 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:C-USA
bar:38 shift: color:Full from:2012 till:end text:Texas State
bar:38 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:Sun Belt
bar:39 shift: color:FullxF from:2012 till:2013 text:UT Arlington
bar:39 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:Sun Belt
bar:40 shift: color:FullxF from:2012 till:end text:Seattle
bar:41 shift: color:AssocOS from:2012 till:2013 text:Dallas Baptist
bar:41 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end
bar:42 color:AssocOS from:2012 till:2013
bar:42 shift: color:FullxF from:2013 till:2020 text:Cal State Bakersfield
bar:42 color:OtherC1 from:2020 till:end text:Big West
bar:43 shift: color:AssocOS from:2012 till:end text:Northern Colorado
bar:44 shift: color:FullxF from:2013 till:end text:Chicago State
bar:45 shift: color:FullxF from:2013 till:end text:UTRGV
bar:46 shift: color:FullxF from:2013 till:2020 text:UMKC
bar:46 color:OtherC1 from:2020 till:end text:Summit
bar:47 shift: color:FullxF from:2013 till:end text:Utah Valley
bar:48 shift: color:AssocOS from:2013 till:end text:Houston Baptist
bar:49 shift: color:FullXF from:2018 till:end text:California Baptist
bar:50 shift: color:FullXF from:2020 till:end text:Dixie State
bar:51 shift: color:FullXF from:2020 till:end text:Tarleton State
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text:^"WAC Membership History"
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- Prior to the 1996–97 season, both Air Force and Hawaii had most to all of their women's sports competing in other conferences before joining the WAC full-time with their men's sports counterparts. At that time, Air Force was in the Colorado Athletic Conference, and Hawaii was in the Big West Conference.
History
Formation
The WAC formed out of a series of talks between Brigham Young University athletic director Eddie Kimball and other university administrators from 1958 to 1961 to form a new athletic conference that would better fit the needs and situations of certain universities which were at the time members of the Border, Skyline, and Pacific Coast Conferences. Potential member universities who were represented at the meetings included BYU, Washington State, Oregon, Oregon State, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Arizona State, and Wyoming. While the three Washington and Oregon schools elected to stay in a revamped Pac-8 Conference that replaced the scandal-plagued PCC, the remaining six schools formed the WAC. The Border and Skyline conferences, having each lost three of their stronger members, dissolved at the end of the 1961–62 season. The charter members of the WAC were Arizona, Arizona State, BYU, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. New Mexico State and Utah State applied for charter membership and were turned down; they would eventually become WAC members 43 years later.Success and first expansion
The conference proved to be an almost perfect fit for the six schools from both a competitive and financial standpoint. Arizona and Arizona State, in particular, experienced success in baseball with Arizona garnering the 1963 College World Series runner-up trophy and ASU winning the CWS in 1965, 1967, and 1969. Colorado State and Texas-El Paso, at that time just renamed from Texas Western College, were accepted in September 1967 to bring membership upWith massive growth in the state of Arizona, the balance of WAC play in the 1970s became increasingly skewed in favor of the Arizona schools, who won or tied for all but two WAC football titles from 1969 onward. In the summer of 1978, the two schools left the WAC for the Pac-8, which became the Pac-10, and were replaced in the WAC by San Diego State and, one year later, Hawaii. The WAC further expanded by adding Air Force in the summer of 1980. A college football national championship won by Brigham Young in 1984 added to the WAC's reputation as one of the best NCAA Division I conferences. This nine-team line-up of the WAC defined the conference for nearly 15 years.
Second wave of expansion
expanded its athletic program in the early 1990s and was granted membership in 1992 as the nationwide trend against major college programs independent of conferences accelerated. The WAC merged with the High Country Athletic Conference, a parallel organization to the WAC for women's athletics, in 1990 to unify both men's and women's athletics under one administrative structure.In 1996, the WAC expanded again, adding six schools to its ranks for a total of sixteen. Rice, TCU, and SMU joined the league from the Southwest Conference, which had disbanded. Big West Conference members San Jose State and UNLV were also admitted, as well as Tulsa from the Missouri Valley Conference. Also, two WAC members for men's sports at the time, Air Force and Hawaii, brought their women's sports into the WAC. With the expansion, the WAC was divided into two divisions, the Mountain and the Pacific.
To help in organizing schedules and travel for the far-flung league, the members were divided into four quadrants of four teams each, as follows:
Quadrant 1 | Quadrant 2 | Quadrant 3 | Quadrant 4 |
Hawaii | UNLV | BYU | Tulsa |
Fresno State | Air Force | Utah | TCU |
San Diego State | Colorado State | New Mexico | SMU |
San Jose State | Wyoming | UTEP | Rice |
Quadrant one was always part of the Pacific Division, and quadrant four was always part of the Mountain Division. Quadrant two was part of the Pacific Division for 1996 and 1997 before switching to the Mountain Division in 1998, while the reverse was true for quadrant three. The scheduled fourth year of the alignment was abandoned after eight schools left to form the Mountain West Conference.
The division champions in football met from 1996 to 1998 in the WAC Championship Game, held at Sam Boyd Stadium in the Las Vegas Valley.
Turbulence at the turn of the millennium
Increasingly, most of the older, pre-1996 members —particularly Air Force, BYU, Colorado State, Utah, and Wyoming— felt chagrin at this new arrangement. Additional concerns centered around finances, as the expanded league stretched approximately from Hawaii to Oklahoma and covered nine states and four time zones. With such a far-flung league, travel costs became a concern. The presidents of Air Force, BYU, Colorado State, Utah, and Wyoming met in 1998 at Denver International Airport and agreed to split off to form a new league. The breakaway group invited old-line WAC schools New Mexico and San Diego State and newcomer UNLV to join them in the new Mountain West Conference, which began competition in 1999.A USA Today article summed up the reasons behind the split. "With Hawaii and the Texas schools separated by about 3,900 miles and four time zones, travel costs were a tremendous burden for WAC teams. The costs, coupled with lagging revenue and a proposed realignment that would have separated rivals such as Colorado State and Air Force, created unrest among the eight defecting schools."
BYU and Utah would later leave the MWC for the West Coast Conference and Pac-12 Conference, respectively; BYU football is an FBS independent.
WAC in the 2000s
In 2000, the University of Nevada, Reno of the Big West joined as part of its plan to upgrade its athletic program.TCU left for Conference USA in 2001.
The Big West announced that it would drop football after the 2000 season, but four of its football-playing members were unwilling to drop football. Boise State was invited to join the WAC and promptly departed the Big West, while New Mexico State and Idaho joined the Sun Belt Conference and Utah State operated as an independent D-IA program. At the same time, Louisiana Tech ended its independent D-IA status and also accepted an invitation to join the WAC with Boise State.
In 2005, Conference USA sought new members to replenish its ranks after losing members to the Big East, which had lost members to the ACC. Four WAC schools, former SWC schools Rice and SMU, as well as Tulsa and UTEP, joined Conference USA. In response, the WAC added Idaho, New Mexico State, and Utah State – all former Big West schools which left the conference in 2000 along with Boise State when that conference dropped football. The three new schools were all land grant universities, bringing the conference total to five.
Membership changes and the elimination of football
The decade of the 2010s began with a series of conference realignment moves that would have trickle-down effects throughout Division I football, and profoundly change the membership of the WAC. Boise State decided to move to the Mountain West Conference for the 2011–12 season, and to replace departing BYU, the MWC also recruited WAC members Fresno State and Nevada for 2012–13. WAC commissioner Karl Benson courted several schools to replace those leaving, including the University of Montana, which declined, as well as the University of Denver, University of Texas at San Antonio, and Texas State University-San Marcos, which all accepted effective 2012–13.But the resulting eastward shift of the conference's geographic center led Hawaii to reduce travel expenses by becoming a football-only member of the MWC and joining the California-based Big West Conference for all other sports. Further invitations were then issued by the WAC to Seattle University and the University of Texas at Arlington. These changes meant that the conference would have 10 members for 2012–13, seven of which sponsored football, and Benson announced that the WAC planned to add two additional football-playing members to begin competition in 2013. A further boost came when Boise State decided to join the Big East in football, and return to the WAC in most other sports, as of the 2013–14 academic year. So by the end of 2011, the WAC seemed to have weathered the latest round of conference changes, and once again reinvented itself for the future.
But from this seemingly strong position, early 2012 brought forth a series of moves that shook the conference to its very core, beginning with Utah State and San Jose State accepting offers to join the MWC. Four similar announcements followed with UTSA and Louisiana Tech jumping to Conference USA, plus Texas State and UT Arlington heading to the Sun Belt Conference, all as of 2013–14. Boise State also canceled plans to rejoin the WAC, instead opting to place its non-football sports in the Big West Conference, before eventually deciding to simply remain in the MWC. These changes left the WAC's viability as a Division I football conference in grave doubt. The two remaining football-playing members, New Mexico State and Idaho, began making plans to compete in future seasons as FBS Independents; they ultimately spent only the 2013 season as independents, rejoining their one-time football home of the Sun Belt as football-only members in 2014.
In order to rebuild, as well as forestall further defections, the conference was forced to add two schools—Utah Valley University and CSU Bakersfield—which were invited in October 2012 to join the WAC in 2013–14, but this did not prevent two more members from leaving. Denver decided to take most of its athletic teams to The Summit League as of the 2013–14 season, shortly after Idaho opted to return all of its non-football sports to the Big Sky Conference in 2014–15. The conference responded over the next two months by adding Grand Canyon University, Chicago State University, and the University of Texas-Pan American. Then, in February 2013, the WAC announced the University of Missouri–Kansas City would join in the summer of 2013 as well. These changes would put the conference's membership at eight members by 2014 with only one, New Mexico State, having been in the WAC just three years earlier. Due to losing the majority of its football-playing members, the WAC would stop sponsoring the sport after the 2012–13 season, thereby becoming a non-football conference.
In 2013, the University of Texas System announced that Texas–Pan American would merge with the University of Texas at Brownsville; the new institution, the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, began operation for the 2015–16 school year. UTRGV inherited UTPA's athletic program and WAC membership.
In January 2017, California Baptist University announced it would transition from NCAA Division II and join the WAC in 2018.
In November 2017, Cal State Bakersfield announced it would accept an invitation to the Big West and join its new conference in 2020.
In January 2019, Dixie State University announced it would move its athletics to Division I and join the WAC in 2020.
In June 2019, the University of Missouri–Kansas City announced it would leave the WAC to join the Summit League in 2020; this announcement came shortly before the rebranding of its athletic program as the Kansas City Roos.
In September 2019, Tarleton State University of Division II announced that it would move to Division I and join the WAC in 2020.
Commissioners
Sports
The Western Athletic Conference currently sponsors championship competition in nine men's and ten women's NCAA sanctioned sports. Nine schools are currently Associate members in four sports.Sport | Men's | Women's |
Baseball | ||
Basketball | ||
Cross country | ||
Golf | ||
Soccer | ||
Softball | ||
Swimming & Diving | ||
Tennis | ||
Track and field | ||
Track and field | ||
Volleyball |
- Men's soccer was a newly sponsored sport for 2013–14; UTRGV added it for 2015, and Chicago State did so in 2020.
Men's sponsored sports by school
School | Baseball | Basketball | Cross Country | Golf | Soccer | Swimming & Diving | Tennis | Track & Field | Track & Field | Total WAC Sports |
California Baptist | 7 | |||||||||
Chicago State | ||||||||||
Dixie State | ||||||||||
Grand Canyon | ||||||||||
New Mexico State | ||||||||||
Seattle | ||||||||||
Tarleton State | ||||||||||
UTRGV | ||||||||||
Utah Valley | ||||||||||
Totals |
Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the Western Athletic Conference which are played by WAC schools
School | Football | Volleyball | Water Polo | Wrestling |
California Baptist | No | No | WWPA | No |
Dixie State | FCS independent | No | No | No |
Grand Canyon | No | MPSF | No | No |
New Mexico State | FBS independent | No | No | No |
Tarleton State | FCS independent | No | No | No |
Utah Valley | No | No | No | Big 12 |
Women's sponsored sports by school
Departing members in red.School | Basketball | Cross Country | Golf | Soccer | Softball | Swimming & Diving | Tennis | Track & Field | Track & Field | Volleyball | Total WAC Sports |
California Baptist | 8 | ||||||||||
Chicago State | |||||||||||
Dixie State | |||||||||||
Grand Canyon | |||||||||||
New Mexico State | |||||||||||
Seattle | |||||||||||
Tarleton State | |||||||||||
UTRGV | |||||||||||
Utah Valley | |||||||||||
Totals |
Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the Western Athletic Conference which are played by WAC schools
Departing member in red.
School | Beach Volleyball | Equestrian | Rowing | Water Polo |
California Baptist | No | No | No | GCC |
Grand Canyon | Independent | No | No | No |
New Mexico State | No | Independent | No | No |
Seattle | No | No | WIRA | No |
Football
The WAC sponsored football from its founding in 1962 through the 2012 season. However, the defection of all but two football-playing schools to other conferences caused the conference to drop sponsorship after fifty-one years.Men's basketball
WAC tournamentRivalries
Men's basketball rivalries involving WAC teams include:
Awards
Women's basketball
WAC tournamentRivalries
Women's basketball rivalries involving WAC teams include:
Baseball
The WAC has claimed seven NCAA baseball national championships. The most recent WAC national champion is the 2008 Fresno State Bulldogs baseball team.WAC tournament
Championships
Current champions
Source:- For the sports in which the WAC recognizes both regular-season and tournament champions:
- * indicates regular-season champion.
- * indicates tournament champion.
- For other sports, only a tournament champion is recognized.
- Champions from a previous school year are indicated with the calendar year of their title.
Season | Sport | Men's champion | Women's champion |
Fall 2019 | Cross country | Utah Valley | California Baptist |
Fall 2019 | Soccer | Seattle | Seattle |
Fall 2019 | Volleyball | — | New Mexico State |
Winter 2019–20 | Indoor Track & Field | Grand Canyon | New Mexico State |
Winter 2019–20 | Swimming & Diving | Air Force | Northern Arizona |
Winter 2019–20 | Basketball | New Mexico State | Kansas City New Mexico State |
Spring 2020 | Golf | Kansas City | New Mexico State |
Spring 2020 | Tennis | Grand Canyon | Grand Canyon New Mexico State |
Spring 2020 | Softball | — | Seattle |
Spring 2020 | Outdoor Track & Field | Utah Valley | Grand Canyon |
Spring 2020 | Baseball | California Baptist, New Mexico State, UTRGV Sacramento State | — |
National championships
The following teams have won NCAA national championships while being a member of the WAC:- Arizona – baseball
- Arizona State – baseball
- BYU – men's track & field
- BYU – men's golf
- BYU – women's cross country
- Fresno State – softball
- Fresno State – baseball
- Rice – baseball
- UTEP – NCAA Division I Men's Cross Country
- UTEP – NCAA Division I Men's Indoor Track and Field
- UTEP – NCAA Division I Men's Outdoor Track and Field
- UNLV – men's golf
- BYU
- Arizona State – swimming, badminton, softball, golf
- Utah – cross country, gymnastics, skiing
- UTEP – indoor track and field
Facilities
School | Soccer stadium | Capacity | Basketball arena | Capacity | Softball park | Capacity | Baseball park | Capacity |
California Baptist | CBU Soccer Field | CBU Events Center | 5050 | John C. Funk Stadium | 500 | James W. Totman Stadium | 800 | |
Chicago State | Kroc Stadium | 500 | Jones Convocation Center | 7000 | Non-softball school | Cougar Stadium Non-baseball school as of June 23, 2020 | 1000 | |
Dixie State | Greater Zion Stadium | 10,000 | Burns Arena | 4779 | Karl Brooks Field | Bruce Hurst Field | 2500 | |
Grand Canyon | GCU Stadium | 2,800 seats 6,000 cap. | GCU Arena | 7000 | GCU Softball Stadium | 300 | Brazell Field at GCU Ballpark | 1500 |
New Mexico State | Aggie Soccer Field | 1253 | Pan American Center | 12482 | NMSU Softball Complex | 1050 | Presley Askew Field | 1000 |
Seattle | Championship Field | 650 | Redhawk Center | 999 | Logan Field at Seattle University Park | 250 | Bannerwood Park | 700 |
Tarleton State | To be announced; adding women's soccer soon | Wisdom Gym | 2400 | Tarleton Softball Complex | 500 | Cecil Ballow Baseball Complex | 750 | |
UTRGV | UTRGV Soccer and Track & Field Complex | 1555 | UTRGV Fieldhouse | 2500 | Non-softball school | UTRGV Baseball Stadium | 4000 | |
Utah Valley | Clyde Field | 1000 | UCCU Center | 8500 | Wolverine Field | 500 | UCCU Ballpark | 5000 |
Awards
Commissioner's CupThe WAC awards its Commissioner's Cup to the school that performs the best in each of the conference's 19 men's and women's championships.
Joe Kearney Award
Named in honor of former WAC commissioner Dr. Joseph Kearney, the awards are given annually to the top male and female WAC athlete. The various WAC member institutions Athletics Directors select the male award winner, while the WAC member institutions Senior Women's Administrators choose the female honoree.
Stan Bates Award
The award is named in honor of former WAC Commissioner Stan Bates and honors the WAC's top male and female scholar-athletes, recognizing the recipients’ athletic and academic accomplishments. In addition, the awards carry a $3,000 postgraduate scholarship.