Wendy Toye
Beryl May Jessie Toye, , known professionally as Wendy Toye, was a British dancer, stage and film director and actress.
Life and career
Toye was born in London. She initially worked as a dancer and choreographer both on stage and on film, collaborating with the likes of directors Jean Cocteau and Carol Reed. She directed the original production of Bless the Bride in 1947.Toye's debut film short, The Stranger Left No Card, won the Best Fictional Short Film prize at the 1953 Cannes Film Festival, while her Christmas-themed short On the Twelfth Day… received an Oscar nomination in the Best Short Subject category. She directed films from the early 1950s until the early 1980s. Toye also was an advisor to the Arts Council and lectured in Australia.
She was attacked and robbed in her maisonette in Westminster on 27 November 1956. Two men stole jewellery and money.
On 6 January 1958, she appeared as Roy Plomley's guest on the BBC Radio programme Desert Island Discs. Her choices were wide-ranging, including Bach, Mahler and Lena Horne. She was the head of the jury at the 13th Berlin International Film Festival in 1963.
Among the many charities supported by Toye were the Theatrical Guild, where she helped backstage and front-of-house staff, and became president, and the Actors' Charitable Trust, to which she was recruited by Noël Coward, and of which she was vice president.
Toye married Edward Selwyn Sharp in 1940; they divorced in 1950. She was awarded the Silver Jubilee Medal in 1977, and appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1992 for services to the arts. She was made an honorary D. Litt. in 1996 by the City University. Toye was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1991, when she was surprised by Michael Aspel at the Wimbledon Theatre.
She died on 27 February 2010 at Hillingdon Hospital, Greater London.
She refused to write or authorise a biography during her lifetime, in spite of encouragement by her friends and family. Her theatrical archive is mostly in the Wendy Toye Archive, V&A Theatre & Performance Department, THM/343 of the Victoria and Albert Museum, with some items in the University of Bristol Theatre Collection.
Selected work
This list is a collation from three biographical dictionaries, an obituary and the information web sites from some of the theatres.Early career
- Produced a ballet on the colours of the rainbow at the London Palladium when aged 10, 1927-28
- First professional appearance: Moth in A Midsummer Night's Dream, Old Vic, April 1930
- Winner, European Championship Solo Amateur competition at C.B. Cochrane's Charleston Ball at the Albert Hall, 1926
Dancer, choreographer and actress
- choreographer Mother Earth, 1929
- Marigold & produced dances Toad of Toad Hall, 1931-32
- danced and choreographed for Camargo Society, Sadler's Wells Ballet, Rambert, British Ballet, 1930s
- Danced in The Miracle, 1932
- Masked Dancer in Ballerina, 1933
- Member of Ninette de Valois' original Vic-Wells ballet, principal dancer in The Golden Toy, 1934
- Toured with Anton Dolin's Ballet, 1934-1935
- Dancer in Tulip Time, 1935
- Touring as principal dancer and choreographer with Markova-Dolin Ballet, 1935
- Love and How to Cure It, 1937
- Choreographer for George Black's productions, 1937-44
- Gay Rosalinda, 1945-1948
- Follow the Girls, 1945
- Principal Girl in pantomime Simple Simon, 1947
- Winnie Tate in Annie Get your Gun, 1947
- Ballet-hoo de Wendy Toye, 1948
- Three's Company in Joyce Grenfell Requests the Pleasure , 1954
Stage director
London
- Big Ben, Bless the Bride, Tough at the Top, 1946
- And So to Bed , 1951
- Second Threshold, 1950s???
- Wild Thyme, 1955
- Lady at the Wheel, 1958
- As You Like It, 1959
- Majority of One, 1960
- Virtue in Danger, 1963
- Robert & Elizabeth, 1964
- On the Level, 1966
- Show Boat, 1971
- She Stoops to Conquer, 1972
- Soldiers Tale, 1967
- The Great Waltz, 1970
- Cowardy Custard, 1972
- Stand and Deliver, 1972
- The Englishman Amused, 1974
- Follow the Star. 1976
- Oh Mr. Porter, 1977
- Colette, 1980
- This Thing Called Love, 1984
- Barnum 1985
- Singin' in the Rain , 1983
- Get the Message, 1987
- Ziegfeld, 1988
- Family and Friends, 1988
- Till We Meet Again concert, 1989
- Captain Beaky's Heavens Up, 1990
- The Sound of Music, 1992
- Under Their Hats, 1994
- Gala, 1996
Chichester Festival
- R loves J, 1973
- The Confederacy, 1974
- Follow the Star, 1974
- Made in Heaven, 1975
- Make Me a World, 1976
- Miranda, 1987
Watermill Theatre, Newbury
- Gingerbread Man, 1981
- Songbook, 1988
- Moll Flanders, 1990
- The Drummer, 1991
- See How They Run, 1992
- The Anastasia File, 1994
- Lloyd George Knew My Father, 1995
- Warts and All, Rogues to Riches, 1996
- 30 Not Out, 1997
Other UK
- Boots with Strawberry Jam, 1968
- Once More with Music, 1976
- Barnum , 1984
- Laburnum Grove, 1987
- Mrs. Dot, 1988
- Cinderella, 1989
- Penny Black, 1990
- Mrs. Pat's Profession, 1991
Unknown location
- Dance for Gods, Conversations, 1979
- Gala tribute to Joyce Grenfell, 1985
Foreign
- Feu d'artifice, Marigny Theatre, Paris , date unknown
- Peter Pan, , 1950
- Shakespeare Quatercentenary Latin American tour, 1964
- Noel and Gertie, 1984
- Celimar , 1984
- Madwoman of Chaillot, 1985
- Torville & Dean Ice Show World Tour , 1985
- Kiss Me Kate , 1986
- Unholy Trinity, 1986
- When That I Was, 1988
- Oh! Coward, 1989
- The Kingfisher, 1993
- The Sound of Music, 1993
- Under Their Hats, 1995
Operas
- The Seraglio, 1967
- The Impresario, Don Pasquale, 1968
- The Mikado, 1982
- Der Apotheker, la Serva Padrona, 1991
Sadler's Wells Opera/ENO
- Bluebeard's Castle, 1957
- The Telephone, 1957
- Russalka, 1959
- Die Fledermaus, 1959
- Orpheus in the Underworld, 1960
- La Vie Parisienne, 1961
- The Italian Girl in Algiers, 1968
ENO North
- La Cenerentola, The Merry Widow, 1979
- Orpheus in the Underworld, 1981
TV
- Esmi Divided, 1957
- Cliff in Scotland, c. 1965
- Girls Wanted - Istanbul, 1969
- Trial by Jury, 1982
Films
- Dance Pretty Lady
- Invitation to the Waltz
- The Stranger Left No Card
- The Teckman Mystery
- On the Twelfth Day...
- Raising a Riot
- All for Mary
- Three Cases of Murder
- True as a Turtle
- We Joined the Navy
- The King's Breakfast