The first USC store opened in 1989 in Edinburgh and specialised in sports clothing. USC originally stood for 'United Sports Corporation' and was founded by Angus Morrison and David Douglas. USC was purchased for £43 million by Sir Tom Hunter in 2004. The company entered into administration on 29 December 2008, and 15 stores were closed. The remaining 43 stores were bought in a pre-packaged deal by Dundonald Holdings Ltd, also owned by Sir Tom Hunter. In July 2011, Tom Hunter sold 80% of USC to Mike Ashley's Sports Direct chain. In early 2012, Sports Direct bought the remaining 20% and now fully owns the business. USC's Head Office was moved to Shirebrook to merge in with its sports direct head office. Sports Direct purchased Republic out of administration in 2013 and merged the business with USC.
2015 Administration
On Thursday 8 January 2015, City A.M. reported that Mike Ashley was preparing to place USC into administration, after filing a notice of the intention to appoint receivers at the High Court on Wednesday 7 January 2015. It was further reported by City A.M. that Duff & Phelps will act as the administrators. On the morning of Wednesday 7 January 2015, dozens of staff at the USC warehouse in Dundonald Ayrshire were given their notice of redundancy when trucks from Sports Direct arrived at the warehouse to take goods to Shirebrook, Nottingham. In the two preceding months leases for many of USC's stores were transferred to Republic, and the USC trademark was transferred to another Sports Direct company. In October 2015 the chief executive of Sports Direct, David Forsey, was charged with a criminal offence for consultation failures over USC staff who only had 15 minutes notice of redundancy.
2015 Restructuring
On 16 January 2015 USC was bought out of administration by another Sports Direct holding company, Republic Retail Limited. Although controversial as a pre-packed administration this move allowed the existing stores and remaining staff to continue to trade. Sports Direct received criticism by MPs for refusing to pay suppliers such as Diesel and laying off staff with only fifteen minutes notice. Prior to the administration USC had been trading at a loss and had issues with its trade credit insurance, meaning that suppliers were not covered for lost stock if the company had collapsed. The company owed money to Diesel who issued a winding up order to attempt to recoup the debt; which is what triggered USC's administration. It was revealed that Diesel had severed a fifteen-year relationship with USC the year before. As of 25 February 2015 the administration process wiped £15.3 million worth of debt, leaving £15.2 million remaining owed to creditors. Of this amount USC owes £14.3 million to trade and expense creditors, £576,499 to HMRC and £286,333 in issued gift vouchers.