Paskaleva was born in Bulgaria and graduated from the National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts in Sofia. Paskaleva was admitted to a PhD program for documentary film directing at VGIK, Moscow and during her studies in 1990, she went to the South Ossetian region of Georgia to shoot a film about a brewing ethnic conflict there. Shortly afterward, she visited Nagorno Karabakh and made a film on the deportations of Armenian residents of Getashen, Martunashen and Shaumyan by Azerbaijani interior forces backed by the regular Soviet Army units. At that time Paskaleva decided to quit her PhD studies in Moscow and stay in Karabakh in order to cover the conflict between Armenians and Azerbaijanis. She was the first foreign journalist to report on the mass deportations against the Armenians by the Azerbaijani special interior forces in Goranboy Rayon during the so-called Operation Ring. Later when a full-scale war between the Armenians and Azerbaijanis erupted, Paskaleva became a freelance reporter for CNN, NBC, French Antenne 2, and the Reuters Agency, as well as Bulgarian, Russian, and German television, sending reports from the hotbeds of the front. During the Karabakh war she made seven documentaries about the war. In 1993-1994 Paskaleva showed her films to the US Congress, the Parliament of Canada, the UN, Amnesty International, and other organizations; making speeches in defense of the Armenian community of Nagorno-Karabakh. After the ceasefire was established in Karabakh, Paskaleva settled in Yerevan and devoted her life to the cause of independence of Karabakh. From 1995-2014 she is the author and host of several television programs on the Armenian National TV -raising social issues. From 2014 Paskaleva has series of programs called "The Devotees" that is dedicated to the heroes of the Artsakh and the April war, which airs on Armenian satellite TV every weekend.
Awards
Tsvetana Paskaleva received various prizes at several international film festivals. Although Paskaleva had never born arms and carried only her camera during the war, she received the rank of Karabakh Defense Army Colonel in 1995 and a Medal for Courage from the Armenian Government in 1996. In 2009 she was awarded AGBU's Garbis Papazian Award and decorated with the Movses Khorenatsi Medal, the highest award of Armenia in the fields of science, education, journalism, culture, arts and healthcare.