The official traineeship scheme of the European Commission is a traineeship programme providing official in-service training with the European Commission. Aimed at young university graduates, it has been running since 1960 and is the biggest traineeship programme in the world. Traineeships, which start in October or March and last five months, are carried out in a Directorate-General or a service of the Commission, in a Commissioner'sCabinet, or in some of European Union's executive bodies and agencies. The programme is managed by a dedicated Traineeships Office within DG EAC, with an annual budget of €7 million, that runs a selection procedure to recruit approximately 600 trainees for each traineeship period.
Selection procedure
Administrative traineeships consist of the following steps:
Application
Eligibility
Preselection
Selection
Traineeship
Applicants who advance into the Selection phase are listed in a database called the Blue Book from which European Commission officers entitled to having a trainee are free to choose their candidates. On contacting them, the details of the traineeship are agreed upon. Approximately 2 500 candidates get into the Blue Book for every traineeship period, of whom around 950 are recruited as trainees. As an exception, Directorate-General for Translation applies its own eligibility criteria to what are called translation traineeships, and there is no preselection. The rest of the procedure, however, is the same as for administrative traineeship.
Working conditions
Each trainee is assigned to an adviser who acts as a mentor. Trainees work full-time, according to same rules as European Civil Servants and are paid a monthly living allowance equal to 25% of the basic remuneration for an official at grade AD 5/1. Their travel costs to the place of appointment and back home are reimbursed during the last month of the traineeship. It is up to the trainee to find accommodation near the place of appointment. Most trainees are based in Brussels, a large group is situated in Luxembourg, and a few work in London, Ireland, as well as in European Union representations in member states and delegations abroad.
Statistics
Starting with 3 trainees in 1960, by 1983 their number had reached 500, and in 2010 about 1 200 trainees were recruited. During the first 50 years of its history, more than 40 000 trainees have participated in the programme. The highest number of trainees has come fromItaly, the lowest number from Malta. Almost 3 500 trainees came from non-EU countries. Approximately 70% of trainees are female. The average trainee was 26 years old, spoke four languages and had two university diplomas. The October 2011 traineeship has seen a total of 10 424 applicants, out of which 9 349 were nationals of EU member states. From them, 652 were recruited as trainees. Most trainees come from Italy, and 44 recruits are non-EU citizens. Compared to this, two years later, in October 2013, the number of applicants had increased to a total of 14 028, with an average success rate of just under 5%. October 2015 has been the most competitive session yet, with 24 690 applicants.
List of notable trainees
Many ex-trainees have gone on to become people of note, such as: