Tom Varley
Tom Varley was a collector of steam-powered road vehicles, known for the Tom Varley Collection, a steam museum mostly of steam wagons, "a lasting legacy of which can be proud".
His business was in running Todber Caravan Park at Gisburn, in the high Pennines of Lancashire. The steam museum was housed in a barn alongside the caravans. The collection was best known from its frequent appearances at steam rallies through the 1970s and '80s. Varley's wagons were recognisable from their fine paintwork and signwriting, each named and prefixed Pendle....
Six of his rarer, and often unique survivors, were re-imported from Australia before restoration.
Tom Varley died in the 1990s. His contribution to the preservation of steam vehicles in the UK has been widely recognised.
List of vehicles
Name | Maker | Type | Year | Works Nº | Registration | Details |
2 Pendle Queen | Yorkshire | 3 ton steam wagon | 1917 | 940 | U4245 | Tom's second steam wagon, rebuilt in 1970. Now owned by Tom's son, David Varley, repainted red and exhibited under his name. |
3 Pendle Prince | Fowler | steam wagon | 1931 | 19708 | UB8660 | Rebuilt from remains found in scrap pile in Leeds. Now owned by Tom's grandson Jason Varley. |
5 Pendle King | Sentinel | DG6P steam waggon | 1931 | 8562 | FD6603 | 11 ton Sentinel DG6P. |
7 Pendle Maid | Yorkshire | 2 ton steam wagon | 1905 | 117 | CA170 | Rebuilt in 1973 by Tom Varley. Restored from bare chassis recovered in Wales. Now owned by John Ward and renamed as Denby Maiden. |
8 Pendle Laddie | Yorkshire | WG Tractor | 1927 | 2118 | UA1163 | Yorkshire WG flexible six wheeler, 'Pendle Laddie'. Rebuilt by Tom Varley from parts recovered by Walter Fearnley. This vehicle was supplied to the Leeds Corporation Electricity Department as a cable carrier. |
9 Pendle Knight | Robey & Co. | 'Express' steam tractor | 1929 | 43388 | VL983 | Later fitted with pneumatic front wheels. Now renamed as Kernow Knight. |
12 Her Majesty | Atkinson | steam wagon | 1918 | 72 | CK209 | The last known surviving Atkinson steam wagon. Exported to Western Australia and recovered by Tom Varley in the 1970s. Now owned by Preston Steam Services in Kent. |
18 Yorkshire Lad / Queen Anne | Yorkshire | WG steam wagon | 1927 | 2128 | UA1788 | Shaft-drive Yorkshire wagon. Originally a chain-drive WG model, this was restored by Walter Fearnley using the shaft-drive gearbox from a later WJ model before being purchased by Tom Varley. The original gearbox and drive was then used for WG 2118. Now owned by M.G. Wines of Somerset as 'Yorkshire Lad' |
His Lordship | Burrell | 10NHP Showman's Road Locomotive | 1913 | 3444 | CK3403 | Sold in 1996 to J. G. Atkinson of the Scarborough Fair Collection. |
Foden | Colonial steam wagon | 1913 | 4086 | M4848 | 5 ton "Colonial" steam wagon. Sold new to C H Curtis, Manly, Australia, then to "Glenreagh " Lake Cargelligo. Recovered and restored by Tom Varley in the 1970s. Sold later to Germany, then returned to Mike Plumb, Norfolk. | |
Aveling & Porter | FGPA steam wagon | 1922 | 9282 | D3777 | FGPA steam wagon built by Garrett at Leiston. Exported to Australia and recovered by Tom Varley in 1978. Later sold to Peter Rigg of Todmorden. | |
Pendle Princess | Garrett | 4CD showmans tractor | 1919 | 33705 | BJ4788 | New to Stone Court Brick and Tile Works, Pembury, Kent as tractor. Converted to showmans tractor in preservation before being bought by Tom Varley. Now in Japan at the Bandai Museum. |
Lady Betty | Fowler | 8NHP Showman's Road Locomotive | 1902 | 9381 | WR6770 | Originally supplied to John Smith's Brewery at Tadcaster with short wheelbase, and converted in working life to showman's engine. Converted back to road locomotive and used for agricultural purposes before being re-converted in preservation. |
Pendle Lady | Sentinel | S4 steam waggon | 1934 | 9003 | VE9963 | |
Pendle Witch | Aveling & Porter | Class BTD Road Roller | 1916 | 8727 | TC2173 | Exhibited at the 1916 RASE Show, New To Morecambe UDC, later John Ball of Forton, Isaac Ball of Wharles and then to Walton Le Dale UDC. Purchased from them by Tom Varley in 1969 for use building the roadways around his Caravan park. later passed on to Alwyn Rogers, Alan Mountfield and Currently owned by Graham Townsend of Southport. |
24 | Howard | two-speed traction engine | 1872 | 201 | Re-imported from Australia in 1980 Sold, along with the Aveling & Porter, to Peter Rigg of Todmorden. | |
Foster | 5 ton steam wagon | 1921 | 14470 | SV5506 | The last surviving Foster wagon. Re-imported from Australia by Tom Varley in 1983. Now named William Tritton |