Theodore J. Lowi was born on July 9, 1931 in Gadsden, Alabama. He and his wife, Angele, reared two children, Anna and Jason. He made his home in Ithaca, New York. Lowi obtained a Bachelor of Arts from Michigan State University in 1954, and a Master of Arts and Ph.D. from Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1955 and 1961, respectively. He served as president of the American Political Science Association, in 1991, and as president of the International Political Science Association, from 1997 to 2000. In a poll of the APSA membership in 1978 he was named the most influential political scientist in the United States. In a membership survey of the Political Organizations and Parties section of the APSA in 1990, he was one of 40 scholars mentioned four or more times, among the total 137 scholars cited by the 265 respondents, as having a major influence on their research area. Lowi has been a frequent guest on NPR, PBS, and cable television news-issues talk shows.
At the Pleasure of the Mayor: Patronage and Power in New York City, 1898–1958
Legislative Politics, U.S.A.
The Pursuit of Justice
The End of Liberalism: The Second Republic of the United States. From dust jacket: "The main argument which Lowi develops through both editions is that the liberal state grew to its immense size and presence without self-examination and without recognizing that its pattern of growth had problematic consequences. Its engine of growth was delegation. The government expanded by responding to the demands of all major organized interests, by assuming responsibility for programs sought by those interests, and by assigning that responsibility to administrative agencies. Through the process of accommodation, the agencies became captives of the interest groups, a tendency Lowi describes as clientelism. This in turn led to the formulation of new policies which tightened the grip of interest groups on the machinery of government."
The Politics of Disorder
Poliscide: Scientists, the Giant Accelerator and the Metropolis
"American Business, Public Policy, Case-Studies, and Political Theory", World Politics 16:677–715. In this journal article, which reviews a book by Raymond A. Bauer, Ithiel de Sola Pool, and Lewis A. Dexter, Lowi lays out his classic typology of public policy in the U.S.: distribution, regulation, and redistribution. This typology was meant to help political scientists and policy scholars build theories of policy making that could be generalized beyond particular issue areas. Distributive policies, aka "pork barrel" programs, distribute resources from the government to particular recipients; the winners are concentrated but the losers are diffuse. Regulatory policies are aimed at groups or classes of targets, rather than individuals, and they typically raise costs for the targets. Redistributive policies transfer resources from one class or group to another. A fourth category of policy named by Lowi is the constituent.
"Hyperpolitics. A Interactive Dictionary of Politica Science", with Mauro Calise, Chicago, Chicago University Press
"Concetti Chiave. Capire la Scienza politica", co-editor with Mauro Calise and Fortunato Musella, Bologna, Il Mulino
