Tayari Jones
Tayari Jones is the author of four novels, most recently An American Marriage, which was a 2018 Oprah's Book Club Selection, and won the 2019 Women's Prize for Fiction. She is a graduate of Spelman College, the University of Iowa, and Arizona State University. She is currently a member of the English faculty in the College of Arts and Sciences at Emory University, and recently returned to her hometown after a decade in New York City. Jones was appointed an Andrew Dickson White Professor-at-large at Cornell University.
Early life
Jones was raised in Cascade Heights, Atlanta, by her parents Mack and Barbara Jones who both participated in civil rights struggles in the 1960s. They went on to gain PhDs in social sciences and became professors at Clark College. Her father taught political science at Atlanta University while her mother taught economics at Clark College. She recalls growing up following the Civil Rights Movement in America and being very aware of her race, given books featuring black children and playing with black dolls. Jones, whose name means 'she is prepared' in Swahili, has 2 brothers in her immediate family. She also has 2 sisters from a previous marriage of her father's. Jones and her sisters were raised apart and her sisters served as inspiration for Jones' novel Silver Sparrow.Jones grew up during the Atlanta Child Murders and describes it as "the most significant event of my childhood." Two of her classmates at were killed: Yusuf Bell and Terry Pue. Camille Bell, the mother of Yusuf Bell would later help organize the Committee To Stop Children's Murders in response to the murders. Jones' experience of growing up during this time would serve as inspiration for her first novel Leaving Atlanta.
Education
After graduating from Benjamin Mays High School, Jones attended Spelman College, a historically black women's college in Atlanta. Jones' desire to be a writer was fostered at Spelman by influential mentors and her reading of authors that would shape her world-view and inspire her own personal expression. She studied with Pearl Cleage, who after graduating from Spelman in 1971 joined the faculty as a writer and playwright in residence. As a sixteen-year-old self-described "little whippersnapper," Jones attended arts gathering at Cleage's house dubbed 'Live At Club Zebra;' these gatherings inspired Jones' desire to pursue an artistic and expressive life. Johnetta Cole, the first black female President of Spelman, also served as a role model for Jones: "The day I arrived on campus as a first-year student was the day that our Sister President, Johnnetta B. Cole, stepped into her historic position. Before this, I don’t think I had ever seen a black woman in a significant leadership position. I had never considered that possibility." It was at Spelman that Jones first read Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon: 'in college I started to see that so many of the theories of power I understood about race also applied to gender. It changed me. I would never be the same. And Song of Solomon was a big part of that epiphany." Jones graduated from Spelman in 1991 and went on to complete a master's degree in English from University of Iowa in 1994 and a MFA in fiction from Arizona State University in 2000. She has received many fellowships, including from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Radcliffe Institute, and United States Artists.Genre and Style
A major theme in Jones' writing is family, as seen in her Leaving Atlanta, The Untelling, and An American Marriage. Her novels portray the relationship between parents and their children, along with the relationships found in marriage. Tina McElroy Ansa has written about the success that Jones has found in accurately portraying the character of families.Jones' novels portray African-American experiences in the Southern United States, specifically how their lives are impacted by the unjust systems they live in. Leaving Atlanta portrays how the black community of Atlanta was failed by its government during the Atlanta Child Murders of 1979-81, and the novel ends with no justice served. An American Marriage was written as a result of Jones researching the problems surrounding mass incarceration in the United States, and its impact on black men and women.
Jones has spoken about Toni Morrison's influence on her work, specifically Song of Solomon for its portrayal of the black middle class and characterization of female characters.
Books
Her first novel, Leaving Atlanta, is a three-voiced coming-of-age story set against the backdrop of the Atlanta Child Murders of 1979–81. This novel, which was written while she was a graduate student at Arizona State University, is based on her experience as a child in Atlanta during that period. It won the 2003 Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Debut Fiction. Aletha Spann of 30Nineteen Productions has purchased the film option for Leaving Atlanta.The Untelling is also set in Atlanta. Described in Publishers Weekly as Jones's "deep-felt second novel", the book examines how the protagonist comes to terms with the loss of key members of her family as a child before having to redefine herself all over again in her mid-twenties. It was awarded the Lillian Smith Book Award in 2005.
Silver Sparrow, Jones's third novel, was published by Algonquin Books in 2011. It was an American Booksellers Association number 1 "Indie Next" pick.
An American Marriage, her latest novel, was published on February 6, 2018 by Algonquin. On the same day, Oprah Winfrey announced that An American Marriage would be a pick of Oprah's Book Club. An American Marriage is about an African-American couple whose lives are shaken when the husband is arrested for a crime he did not commit. Winfrey has also announced that she is producing a film adaptation of the book. President Barack Obama included An American Marriage on his summer 2018 reading list.
Atlanta Noir edited by Jones, published in 2017. Atlanta Noir is one of many noir anthologies by Akashic Books. Jones' short story, Caramel, took place in the Cascade Heights neighborhood of southwest Atlanta. Caramel is one of fourteen stories in the noir anthology that are based in near by neighborhoods from the capitol of Georgia. Atlanta Noir is a collection of stories that Jones gathered to reveal the cruel reality of some of the major issues of Atlanta. Brennan Collins from Georgia State University explains, in the website, what Jones' use of the word 'rot' in “exposing the rot underneath the scent of magnolia and pine” are "Atlanta's versions of gentrification, the suburbs, traffic, and inequality."
Honors and awards
Jones is a recipient of the Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Debut Fiction, Lifetime Achievement Award in Fine Arts from the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, United States Artist Fellowship, National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship, and Radcliffe Institute Bunting Fellowship. Her novel, Silver Sparrow, was added to the NEA Big Read Library of classics in 2016. She is also a member of the Fellowship of Southern Writers and was inducted into the Georgia Writers Hall of Fame in 2018.In February 2018, Oprah Winfrey announced that her latest book club pick was Jones’ novel, An American Marriage. Winfrey said, “It's one of those books I could not put down. And as soon as I did, I called up the author, and said, 'I've got to talk to you about this story.'"
On June 5, An American Marriage was announced as the winner of the 2019 Women's Prize for Fiction