was born in what is now Ehime Prefecture, Japan, on Shikoku island. He is thought to have been active as a warrior in the Eishō Era. Tatsumi trained in the martial arts from an early age. As a result, he was never defeated, either on the battlefield or in single combat. As a young man, Tatsumi was dissatisfied with mere technical proficiency, or even victory in combat, and secluded himself in prayer to the mountain deity Tsumayama Daimyojin. Through intense ascetic training, Tatsumi gained enlightenment in the sword arts going beyond superficial levels of purely physical achievement. He then formulated the Tatsumi-ryū as a result of his experiences in light of his new understanding.
Curriculum
Tatsumi-ryū is a martial art, encompassing many of the classical martial and strategic skills of the martial artist. The central weapon of Tatsumi-ryū is the katana, and training to use the sword in combat constitutes the largest part of the curriculum. The use of other weapons, such as the spear, glaive, long staff, and short staff, is undertaken with the aim of enabling the swordsman to defeat such weapons. Indeed, the studies of naginata, rokushaku-bō, and hanbō are classified as part of the swordsmanship curriculum and are not considered as separate areas of study. Therefore, in the practice of pre-determined exercises with partners these weapons always "lose" to the sword. The school also contains a large curriculum for unarmed grappling arts. The yawara syllabus includes training for combat both in and out of armour, and covers a wide range of techniques and situations. Also included in the yawara syllabus are the resuscitation techniques and the art of restraining a person with rope-tying techniques. The curriculum includes also a number of weapons for which there are no kata, but which are referred to in Tatsumi-ryū's scrolls. This includes the baton, throwing blade, iron fan, and weighted chain. These scrolls also include a number of "case studies" of various situations, esoteric charms, tactics, and scouting, reconnaissance and observation techniques, as well as an array of other teachings about different aspects of warrior culture and philosophy.
During the Edo period, Tatsumi-ryū was widely practiced among the samurai of the Hotta clan's domain, which is centered on present daySakura, Chiba. Today Hiroshi Kato is recognized as the 22nd grandmaster of Tatsumi-ryū. Outside Japan, Liam Keeley, of Melbourne, Australia, is the only individual who both holds advanced teaching licenses for Tatsumi-ryū as well as being an authorized teacher for Tatsumi-ryū. Pierre and Claire Simon and Jaime Gamundi are also authorized to teach the Tatsumi-ryū curriculum.
