TIA-MC-1 The TIA-MC-1 — Телевизионный Игровой Автомат Многокадровый Цветной was a Soviet arcade machine with replaceable game programs and was one of the most famous arcade machines from the Soviet Union . The TIA-MC-1 was developed in Vinnytsia , Ukraine by the Ekstrema-Ukraina company in the mid-1980s under the leadership of V.B. Gerasimov. The machine was manufactured by the production association Terminal and some other factories.Some of the TIA-MC-1 based games are: Автогонки Биллиард Звёздный рыцарь Истребитель Конёк-Горбунок Кот-рыболов Котигорошко Остров дракона Остров сокровищ Снежная королева S.O.S. The Konek-Gurbunok game is comparable to The Legend of Zelda and included environments such as forests and castles.Technical specifications The arcade machine consists of several boards called BEIA . The boards have the following purposes: Games in a TIA-MC-1 arcade machine can be switched by replacing the BEIA-103 module, not unlike cartridges in video game consoles . Main system characteristics are as follows: CPU: КР580ВМ80А , 1.78 MHz Video resolution: 256×256, 4 bits per pixel selectable from a palette of 256 colors * Background: two video pages composed of 32×32 tiles, each tile is 8×8 pixels. Tile RAM can store 256 separate tiles. * Sprites: up to 16 simultaneously displayed hardware-generated sprites; total of 256 sprites can be stored in sprite ROM. Sprites can be vertically and horizontally mirrored in hardware. Sound: two КР580ВИ53 interval timers driving a mono speaker. Display: 20" TV screen Main RAM — 8KiB. Character RAM — 8KiB. Video RAM — 2KiB. Sprite ROM — 32KiB. ROM with game code and background graphics — up to 56KiB.Emulation For a long time the TIA-MC-1 hardware remained unemulated due to a lack of technical information and ROM dumps. Soon after the Russian emulation community obtained technical documentation and ROM dumps of one of the games, Konek-Gorbunok , the first emulator named TIA-MC Emulator was released on July 27 , 2006. A TIA-MC-1 driver was included in MAME on August 21 , 2006. By now, only five games are dumped and supported by emulators. An ongoing search for other games is in progress .
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