The school was founded on 27 January 1964 by Hasan Nevzat and two teachers Behzat Gürsel and Mahmut İslamoğlu all teaching members at the English School, which had remained in the Greek Cypriot controlled side after intercommunal fighting between Turkish Cypriots and Greek Cypriots in December 1963. The School was established as a private school in a rented house in the Köşklüçiftlik area and later extended to a ruined church with four classrooms. The school was primarily set up as an English-medium school modelled on the English School, preparing students for the UKGCE examinations. It was then called Kösklüçiftlik İngiliz Okulu. Eventually, the school moved to the Victoria Girls High School building near the Atatürk Square, and then transferred to the old Commercial Lycee next to the Haydarpasha Mosque. In 1968, it was turned over to the Turkish Education Office and its name was changed to the İngiliz Koleji. Until the year of 1973 the school did not award a diploma to its graduates. Due to the changes made in the entrance to Turkish universities, the school's name was changed once again to Türk Maarif Koleji in 1973, and the school was authorised to award high school diplomas to its graduates. The school moved to its present location in 1974 which was previously used by an old Greek Cypriot High School, Gymnasio Neapolis in Kizilbash. After 1991 the secondary school portion moved to another building. In academic year 2009-2010 the secondary school moved back onto the main premises at Okullar Yolu Street, which remains the current location of the school.
Head teachers
Mr. Hasan Nevzat - Deceased
Mr. Selim Inan
Mr. Sacit Nereli
Mr. Vural Aşıcıoğlu
Mr. Şinasi Tekman - Deceased
Mr. Recai Deren
Mr. Erdogan Şensoy
Mrs. Emine Beton
Mr. Fehmi Tokay
Athletics
Türk Maarif Koleji has a highly successful athletics programme. Even though the school does not offer any athletic scholarships, the varsity teams earn top national ranks in multiple disciplines.
2016-2017 national honours
only teamwise top three results are listed
First place in high school girls' chess
First place in high school mixed chess
First place in high school boys' swimming
First place in high school girls' table tennis
First place in high school boys' tennis
First place in secondary school girls' chess
First place in secondary school mixed chess
First place in secondary school boys' futsal
First place in secondary school boys' table tennis
First place in secondary school boys' tennis
Second place in high school boys' basketball
Second place in high school boys' judo
Second place in high school girls' swimming
Second place in secondary school girls' table tennis
Raşit Pertev, poet, author, former Chief Negotiator, former Cabinet Minister, former Secretary General of World Federation of Farmers, former Undersecretary for the Office of the President