Stas Namin
Stas Namin is a Russian rock musician and cult figure. He is one of the founders of Russian rock music, the creator and leader of the legendary , which has sold more than 60 million records on the territory of the USSR and Eastern Bloc countries over its half-century of existence, and the author of many popular songs including "Summer Evening", "Nostalgia for the Present" and "We Wish You Happiness!" Namin organized the country's first independent production company,, from which many Russian stars emerged, among them the rock band Gorky Park, which Namin created. He organized the country's first pop and rock festivals, including the 1989 Peace Festival at Luzhniki Stadium with world-class headliners, the One World and Rock from the Kremlin festivals and others; the founder of the country's first private enterprises, which broke the state monopoly and gave rise to the modern Russian show business; and the founder of Russia's first non-governmental symphony orchestra, the country's first Western-style musical and other groups.
In the 2000s decade Namin has devoted himself mainly to personal creative projects.
Namin is both stage director and producer at the theater he created in 1999, whose first productions were the legendary American musical Hair and the rock opera Jesus Christ Superstar, both in continuous performance for eighteen years. One of his theater's latest productions, a reconstruction of the 1913 avant-garde opera Victory Over the Sun, played in 2015 at three major international venues – the leading contemporary art expo Art Basel, the Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art and the annual art fair in Paris — receiving high praise from critics and art historians.
With his group the Flowers he recorded and released two audio albums at Abbey Road Studios, Back to the USSR and Open the Window to Freedom, as well as three concert DVDs — The Flowers are 40, Homo Sapiens and Flower Power. Among Namin's new songs are the compositions "Light and Joy", an anthem for the unity of mankind, the song "Window to Freedom", performed together with Russian rock stars as a message for our time, "Feast in a Time of Plague", about the war in Ukraine, and world-acclaimed remakes of "Another Brick in the Wall" and "Give Peace a Chance".
As a symphony composer Namin has released a concert version of his well-known suite Autumn in Petersburg. In 2016 a piano version was also created and recorded in Germany. In 2016 he also wrote and recorded his new symphony Centuria S – Quark with the London Symphony Orchestra. In 2017 People's Artist of Russia Mikhail Pletnev led the Russian National Orchestra in his own version of Namin's symphony in the Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory.
In ethnic music Namin recorded his double album One World Music Freedom together with guest artists from India, Armenia, Israel, Palestine, Great Britain, Africa and other lands.
As a sitarist, he's performed in Vrindavan, India, and recorded the triple album Meditation and the composition ' dedicated to George Harrison.
As a film director and producer, Namin has created a series of documentary films including an interview with Ernst Neizvestny, Magical India, The Ancient Churches of Armenia, with the participation of Catholicos Karekin II, and the Russian-American joint productions The Real Cuba and Free to Rock. Namin was co-author and co-produced of the latter film, which was shown at the Capitol in Washington, DC, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum in Seattle and the Grammy Museum in Los Angeles. The film's world television premiere took place on the American PBS network.
As a photographer, Namin has been long recognized in Russia and beyond its borders. The State Russian Museum published his first album of photographs in 2001 as well as his recently completed fifteen-year photo project The Magic of Venus devoted to the phenomenon of childbirth.
Namin has been painting and drawing' professionally for more than fifteen years, exhibiting his works in various museums and galleries in Russia. In recent years he's created the portrait series Inside Out'' and series of works devoted to Italy, Armenia and Jerusalem. In 2014 Namin became an honorary member of the Russian Academy of Fine Arts. In 2016 the Academy presented his solo exhibition Inside Out in honor of his 65th birthday.
The Early Years
Stas Namin was born on 8 November 1951 in Moscow. He is the grandson of Soviet politician Anastas Mikoyan. He spent his early childhood years with his parents on military bases, as his father was an air force pilot, a veteran of World War II. His mother was a music historian and writer, and Dmitry Shostakovich, Aram Khachaturian, Mstislav Rostropovich, Alfred Schnittke and other celebrated musicians were all guests in the family's house. Namin's first music teacher was the composer Arno Babajanian.Namin began school at age six. Four years later he entered the Suvorov Military School in Moscow, where he would receive seven years of military education.
1960s
While studying in the Suvorov School, Namin first hears The Beatles and The Rolling Stones and becomes involved with rock music.- 1964 Namin forms his first band at military school, Charodei.
- 1967 Namin forms the band Politburo.
- 1969 Namin enters the Institute of Foreign Languages and becomes soloist and guitarist in the band Bliki. Intrigued by the hippie movement's "flower children" rebellion against the existing order of society and inspired by the legendary Woodstock Festival, in late 1969 he forms a new band, the Flowers, which later becomes the first Soviet supergroup, in effect launching the rock-music movement in Soviet society.
1970s
- 1973 The Flowers release their first single on the Melodiya label as a student ensemble. Unexpectedly, the record sells an unprecedented seven million copies.
- 1974 The Flowers release their second, equally successful, single. The Moscow press names the Flowers "the Soviet Beatles", and Namin and his band begin touring professionally.
- 1975 The USSR Ministry of Culture bans the Flowers and use of the band's name for "promoting of Western ideology and the hippie movement".
- 1976 Namin reunites his band, and the Flowers begin appearing again without their forbidden name, as the Stas Namin Group.
- 1977 The Stas Namin Group releases its first single, which enjoys previous success, but the group remains officially banned.
- 1978–79 The singles "Too Early to Say Good-Bye", "Summer Evening" and others, now classics of their genre, are released.
1980s
- 1980 During the "thaw" in Soviet ideology brought on by the Olympic Games, the Stas Namin Group manages to release its first solo album in ten years, Hymn to the Sun, and make its first TV appearance.
- 1981 Namin meets and performs with Harry Belafonte in Moscow and joins the international organization Artists for Peace on the latter's invitation. Namin's song "Yurmala" enjoys country-wide popularity.
- 1982 Under serious political pressure and a complete creative ban from the regime, Namin writes songs of harsh social and political orientation; these are naturally rejected by censors and remain unpublished in the Soviet Union. The authorities now regard everything Namin writes, says and does as an act of dissidence. Even his pop song "We Wish You Happiness!", now a classic hit of thirty years’ standing, is forbidden for three years.
- 1983 Namin shoots his coursework, which the examination commission rejects, accusing it of promoting Western ideological influence.
- 1984 Namin graduates from the Higher Courses for Screenwriters and Directors of USSR Goskino, where in fulfillment of his coursework he mounts his first stage productions. These are rejected by the commission on ideological grounds.
- 1985 During a youth and student festival in Moscow, Namin receives visits at his home without authorization from the KGB. Visitors include Michel Legrand, Mikis Theodorakis, Udo Lindenberg, David Woollcombe, Dean Reed and other foreign musicians, with whom Namin enters into joint creative projects without the Ministry of Culture's sanction. He records the double album "We Wish You Happiness!", which is banned in the USSR. At a specially convened collegium, the Ministry of Culture officially accuses Namin and his group of supporting the policies of the Pentagon.
- 1986 Only after Mikhail Gorbachev's rise to power, the beginning of Perestroika and a half-year-long scandal is the Stas Namin Group finally able to perform in the West. The band makes a month-and-a-half-long tour through eighteen cities of the US and Canada, performing exclusively for local audiences. Namin meets and performs with world-class rock musicians at UN headquarters in New York, the Kennedy Center in Washington and other prestigious venues.
- 1987 The alternative culture center SNC opens its doors in Moscow's Gorky Park without any official permission or documentation. Here Namin gathers talented banned musicians as well as progressive poets, artists and designers. The SNC becomes the country's only "factory" for new free art resembling Andy Warhol's studio in New York. Frank Zappa christens it "the Russian Bauhaus". The centre's visitors include Pink Floyd, U2, Quincy Jones, Peter Gabriel, Annie Lennox, Brian May, Ringo Starr, Robert De Niro, Arnold Schwarzenegger and many others. Inspired by the free, innovative atmosphere at the Centre in Gorky Park in the early 1990s, the rock band Scorpions writes its hit "Wind of Change", whose Russian lyrics are penned by Namin at their request.
- 1988 Frank Zappa comes to Russia to meet Namin. They become close friends, and Zappa will make several more trips to Russia. Namin introduces Zappa to Alfred Schnittke and young musicians and artists, and Zappa shoots a film about the Stas Namin Centre.
- 1989 On Namin's initiative, the first ever Soviet cultural-political delegation to Alaska is organized. At the same time, regular flights from Russia to Anchorage begin. Stas Namin and American pop star Eddie Money make a joint tour of Alaska.
1990s
- 1990 Namin stops performing with the Flowers and turns his attention to social projects.
- 1991 The Moscow Symphony Orchestra gives a series of concerts of symphonic, chamber and opera music in the Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory and Tchaikovsky Concert Hall. Namin organizes the orchestra's joint tour of Great Britain with Electric Light Orchestra Part II.
- 1992 In the spring Namin organizes the festival Rock from the Kremlin. For the first time, formerly forbidden rock musicians perform onstage in the State Kremlin Palace, a hall formerly restricted to official concerts and Communist Party congresses.
- 1993 In the summer Namin organizes the Russian-Japanese fashion show Hello Russia! on Red Square, a venue formerly restricted to official state events.
- 1994 Namin creates a hot air balloon in the shape of the legendary Yellow Submarine. It's voted most popular at the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta and included in an encyclopedia of the world's best hot air balloons.
- 1995 In January Namin meets with John F. Kennedy Jr., whom he's known since the late 1980s. The two decide to start publishing their own magazines, Namin's in Russia and Kennedy's in the US. The magazines begin publication that year.
- 1996 The Stas Namin Centre organizes the For the Future of Free Russia tour, during which more than twenty of Russia's most popular theatre, cinema, and rock and pop music stars perform in sports arenas in sixteen Russian cities.
- 1997 In June Namin, together with Sergei Solovyov and Aleksandr Abdulov, organizes the 20th Moscow International Film Festival, changes its location to the Pushkinsky Cinema and brings world film festival tradition to Russia by turning the theater's steps into a red carpet walkway for movie stars and VIP guests. He invites world-renowned stars to the event: Gina Lollobrigida, Sophia Loren, Alberto Sordi, Ornella Muti, Brigitte Nielsen, Geoffrey Rush and Robert De Niro.
- 1998 Namin creates the design and conception of a new restaurant, the Rhythm & Blues Café. Russian rock and jazz stars perform at its opening in Moscow. They're joined by the Jimi Hendrix Experience's Noel Redding and Thin Lizzy's Eric Bell, in Moscow to take part in recording Namin's solo album. The Rhythm & Blues Café becomes Russia's first original trademarked musical restaurant. The building's facade is decorated with portraits of rock stars, many of them autographed by the stars when visiting the restaurant. Such visitors include the Rolling Stones, Ringo Starr, Sting, Procol Harum, Brian May and others. Live music has been heard every day at the Rhythm & Blues Café for almost twenty years. In 2017 the Rhythm & Blues Café is awarded a gold medal for achievement in leadership, quality and innovation at the International Quality Summit in New York.
- 1999 On invitation of Michael Butler, producer of the cult Broadway hippie-rock musical Hair, Namin flies to Los Angeles for the musical's new California production, and the two decide to create a Russian version of Hair in Moscow. In September Namin gathers a troupe including American actors, and in November Hair’s Russian-language premiere takes place. With the Second Chechen War underway, the authorities accuse Namin of pacifism and unpatriotism. The production's troupe will form the basis of the new Stas Namin Theatre, one of Russia's most popular theaters today.
2000s
- 2000 In addition to his other projects, Namin becomes seriously involved in painting, drawing and photography, composing and performing symphonic and ethnic music, shooting documentary films and mounting new productions in his theater.
- 2001 Namin's band the Flowers celebrate their 30th birthday with a big concert in Moscow together with Russian superstars including Leonid Agutin, Tatiana Antsiferova, Alexander Gradsky, Mikhail Chernov, Sergei Mazaev, Valery Meladze, Nikolai Noskov, Lyudmila Senchina, Yuri Shevchuk and Andrey Makarevich.
- 2002 The Flowers record an album of rock versions of old Russian folk songs.
- 2003 Namin holds the Russian International Film Festival in Hollywood, and Leonardo DiCaprio becomes the first recipient of its Tower Award "for outstanding contributions to world cinematography". More than forty feature, animated and documentary films from the Soviet era are screened at the festival, which is covered by major American media outlets.
- 2004 Namin's international Russian film festival is expanded, becoming the Russian Nights festival of Russian culture. It's held at the Pacific Design Center in Los Angeles in April and major venues in Manhattan in October. Over the course of three years Namin organizes a series of Russian Nights festivals in the US, Germany, China, South Korea and other countries. Recipients of the festival's Tower Award include writers Ray Bradbury and Gore Vidal; artist Peter Max; directors Oliver Stone, Francis Ford Coppola and William Friedkin; producers Peter Hoffman and Roger Corman; and actors Shirley MacLaine, Sharon Stone, Nastassja Kinski, Dustin Hoffman, Leonardo DiCaprio, Harrison Ford, Ben Kingsley and others.
- 2005 The third Russian Nights festival is held in Los Angeles. The festival includes a series of lectures on Russian culture given by well-known Russian cinematographers, artists and writers.
- 2006 The Stas Namin Theatre presents the Russian version of the musical Hair in Hollywood, CA.
- 2007 The Stas Namin Centre holds the inter-governmental festival Year of Russian Culture in China in Russia. It also helps organize a second festival of American cinema in Moscow and a festival of Korean culture in Russia.
- 2008 Namin's The Beatles and India festival draws 30,000 spectators to the SNC's open-air space in Moscow's Gorky Park.
- 2009 In honor of the Flowers’ 40th anniversary, Namin records the double album Back to the USSR at Studios in London. The album includes the band's legendary hits created from 1969 to 1982.
2010s
- 2010 Namin and the Flowers record the album Open the Window to Freedom at Abbey Road Studios in London. The album includes the band's forbidden songs from the 1980s as well as the Russian folk song "The Sun Rises and Sets" dedicated to the imprisoned Platon Lebedev and Mikhail Khodorkovsky. Open the Window to Freedom is named best album of 2010 by Peter Gabriel's organization Society of Sound.
- 2011 Namin's composition "Light and Joy" is performed at a special plenary meeting of the UNESCO General Conference in Paris honoring the 10th anniversary of the Declaration on Cultural Diversity.
- 2012 In March Namin makes a trip to the Beatles’ places of pilgrimage in northern India, visits ancient Buddhist and Hindu temples and monasteries, meditates in the Himalayas and gives a sitar concert in the temple of Krishna-Balaram in Vrindavan.
- 2013 To mark the 100th anniversary of Malevich's Black Square, the Stas Namin Theatre and State Russian Museum mount a reconstruction of Kazimir Malevich, Mikhail Matyushin and Alexei Kruchenykh's avant-garde opera Victory Over the Sun.
- 2014 Namin and the Flowers give a concert in the Moscow Arena featuring political songs devoted to the conflict in the Ukraine, drawing 5,000 spectators. There Namin's new song "Feast in a Time of Plague" and John Lennon's are performed in English, Russian and Ukrainian. After hearing this performance, Yoko Ono remarks that John Lennon would have gladly taken part in the concert.
- 2015 The film Free to Rock premieres in the Capitol and Georgetown University in Washington, DC.
- 2016 Namin and the Flowers begin recording a double album of their best songs with the participation of world-class rock stars Kenny Aronoff, Marco Mendoza and others. The album's release is planned for the Flowers’ 50th anniversary.
- 2017 Namin and film director Jim Brown travel throughout Cuba while shooting the Russian-American documentary The Real Cuba.
Interviews