Speaker of the Saeima
The Speaker of the Saeima is the speaker of the Parliament of Latvia, the Saeima.
If the President of Latvia resigns from office, dies or is removed from office before their term has ended, the Chairperson of the Saeima shall assume the duties of the President until the Saeima has elected a new President. Similarly, the Chairperson of the Saeima shall assume the duties of the President if the latter is away from Latvia or for any other reason unable to fulfil the duties of office.
The Chairman of the Saeima must be elected at the first meeting of the current convocation of the Saeima.
Speakers of the Saeima (1922-1934)
; PartiesNo. | Name | Portrait | Period | Party |
1 | Frīdrihs Vesmanis | November 7, 1922 – March 17, 1925 | Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party | |
2 | Pauls Kalniņš | March 20, 1925 – May 15, 1934 | Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party |
Chairman of the Supreme Council (1990-1993)
; PartiesNo. | Name | Portrait | Period | Party |
3 | Anatolijs Gorbunovs | May 3, 1990 – July 6, 1993 | Communist Party of Latvia |
Speakers of the Saeima (after 1993)
; PartiesNo. | Name | Portrait | Period | Party |
' | Anatolijs Gorbunovs | August 21, 1991 - February 13, 1993 | Popular Front of Latvia | |
' | Anatolijs Gorbunovs | July 6, 1993 - November 7, 1995 | Latvian Way | |
4 | Ilga Kreituse | November 7, 1995 – September 26, 1996 | Democratic Party "Saimnieks" | |
5 | Alfrēds Čepānis | September 26, 1996 – November 3, 1998 | Democratic Party "Saimnieks" | |
6 | Jānis Straume | November 3, 1998 – November 5, 2002 | For Fatherland and Freedom/LNNK | |
7 | Ingrīda Ūdre | November 5, 2002 – November 7, 2006 | Union of Greens and Farmers | |
8 | Indulis Emsis | November 7, 2006 – September 24, 2007 | Union of Greens and Farmers | |
9 | Gundars Daudze | September 24, 2007 – November 2, 2010 | Union of Greens and Farmers | |
10 | Solvita Āboltiņa | November 2, 2010 – November 4, 2014 | Unity | |
11 | Ināra Mūrniece | November 4, 2014 – Incumbent | National Alliance |
Timeline
ImageSize = width:250 height:1200
PlotArea = width:50 height:1180 left:50 bottom:10
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:1922 till:2015
TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1925
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1922
- there is no automatic collision detection,
- so shift texts up or down manually to avoid overlap
PlotData=
bar:MP width:25 mark: align:left fontsize:S
from:07/11/1922 till:17/03/1925 color:pink shift: text:Frīdrihs Vesmanis
from:20/03/1925 till:15/05/1934 color:pink shift: text:Pauls Kalniņš
from:15/05/1934 till:17/06/1940 color:red shift: text:Kārlis Ulmanis coup, no Saeima
from:17/06/1940 till:04/05/1990 color:red shift: text:Soviet and Nazi occupation
from:04/05/1990 till:06/07/1993 color:red shift: text:Supreme Council of Latvia
from:06/07/1993 till:07/11/1995 color:skyblue shift:text:Anatolijs Gorbunovs
from:07/11/1995 till:26/09/1996 color:tan2 shift: text:Ilga Kreituse
from:26/09/1996 till:03/11/1998 color:tan2 shift: text:Alfrēds Čepānis
from:03/11/1998 till:05/11/2002 color:yellow shift: text:Jānis Straume
from:05/11/2002 till:07/11/2006 color:green shift: text:Ingrīda Ūdre
from:07/11/2006 till:24/09/2007 color:green shift: text:Indulis Emsis
from:24/09/2007 till:02/11/2010 color:green shift: text:Gundars Daudze
from:02/11/2010 till:04/11/2014 color:blue shift: text:Solvita Āboltiņa
from:04/11/2014 till:end color:yellow shift: text:Ināra Mūrniece