The Snigole River is a tributary of the north shore of the Malbaie River flowing generally to the south, especially in the zec du Lac-au-Sable in the unorganized territory of Mont-Élie, then in the territory of Clermont at the end of the route, in the Charlevoix-Est Regional County Municipality, in Quebec, Canada. This river flowing mainly in forest area has a difference in elevation of. It flows south between the “ruisseau des Américains” and the Jacob River. After several rounds of rapids, waterfalls and falls in the forest area, the Snigole River flows into the Malbaie River facing the “montagne de la Croix”. The east bank of this small forest valley is mostly accessible by the “chemin des Marais” which goes to the North. Forestry is the main economic activity of the sector; recreational tourism activities, second. The surface of this stream is generally frozen from mid-December to late-March. Nevertheless, safe ice traffic is generally from late December to mid-March.
Geography
The Snigole River originates at “Deuxième lac des Marais” located on the southeastern side of Mont-Élie in the zec du Lac-au-Sable. This wild lake is located in a small forest and recessed valley. It is enclosed between mountains with a peak reaching in the east, in the south and another one of at West. This lake is aptly named because of marshes on the northwestern shore of the lake. Four streams from the north-west drain the east flank of Mont-Élie via the valley connecting the “Troisième lac des Marais” with the north, which is located at north of the Second Marsh Lake. From the mouth of the Second Marsh Lake, the current flows over according to the following segments:
south through several series of rapids and waterfalls, and branch westward at the end of the segment to get around a mountain, up to a bend in the river, where a stream flows there;
southeasterly, then southerly, in a well-formed valley through three sets of rapids, to the confluence of the marsh stream ;
southeasterly under the “chemin des Marais” bridge, then easterly to its confluence with the Malbaie River.
The confluence of the Snigole River is at upstream of the dam that results in an enlargement of the Malbaie River and at upstream of the railway bridge spanning the Malbaie River in downtown Clermont.
Toponymy
The origin of the term "Snigole" is uncertain. The first hypothesis would be the deformation of the English word "sea gull", meaning "gull"; these domineering birds are usually very present here, except in winter. A second hypothesis is that "Snigole" is similar to the term "Snieguole" meaning "snowman" in the Latvian language. A third hypothesis is that "Snigole" is similar to the term "Smigole" which is a rare name. The name "Snigole River" was formalized on December 5, 1968, at the Bank of Place Names of the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
