Roman Catholic Diocese of Kumbo
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kumbo is a Roman Catholic diocese in the Ecclesiastical Province of Bamenda in Cameroon. The first German settlers were Missionaries of the Sacred Heart who arrived in 1912 and established their mission in 1913. The Diocese of Kumbo was erected by Pope John Paul II on Thursday, 18 March 1982, with territory taken from the then Diocese of Bamenda. It is a suffragan diocese of the Metropolitan See of Bamenda along with the Roman Catholic Dioceses of Buea, Kumba, and Mamfe.
The Diocese of Kumbo is made up of two civil administrative units, namely, Bui and Donga-Mantung Divisions in the North West Region of the Republic of Cameroon. Bui Division is further divided into 6 subdivisions: Kumbo Central, Jakiri, Oku, Mbven, Nkum and Noni, while Donga-Mantung Division is divided into 5 subdivisions, viz: Nkambe Central, Ndu, Ako, Misaje and Nwa.
The territory of Bui and Donga-Mantung Divisions situated in the Bamenda grassfields area of the North West Region of Cameroon covers a surface area of 8,000 square kilometers with a population of approximately 789,000 of whom over 202,543 are Catholics. There are 11 ethnic groups: Nso’ tribe, the Oku tribe and the Noni tribe in Bui Division, and the Wimbum, Mbembe, Jukum, Nchanti, Mfumte, Yamba, Mbaw and Mambila tribes in Donga-Mantung Division. Each of these tribes has its own language and dialects.
Considering the fact that the average annual population growth is about 2.36%, the total population of the diocese has grown from 653,244 in 1998 to 734,052 in 2003. Since the area of the territory is about 8,000 km2, the population density is about 92 people per km2. This is one of the densely populated Catholic dioceses in Cameroon.
Religious Data
There are three main religious groups in the Diocese of Kumbo, namely, the Christians, the Muslims and the adherents of the African Traditional Religion. The present statistics reveal that the adherents of the African Traditional Religion are still the majority, followed by the Christians in the second place and then the Moslems. The Christians are further regrouped into Catholics, Presbyterians, Baptists and some Evangelical and Pentecostal Communities like the Churches of Christ and the Deeper Life Church. The population of this latter group is very insignificant, made up mainly of drop-outs from the other Christian groups.The Catholic Population
The Catholic population has continued to grow steadily, with an average of about 4,140 baptisms per year, and about 5,429 catechumens per year.The Protestant Population
There are no available statistics from the main Protestant Churches, namely, the Presbyterian Church in Cameroon and the Cameroon Baptist Convention.The evangelical groups, like the Churches of Christ and Deeper Life Church, which can be considered as sects, recruit their followers from the mainline Protestant Churches. They are very active among students and young people.
Islam
There are also no available statistics about the Muslims. In the Kumbo urban area there are two Islamic secondary schools and a Teacher Training College.The Moslem population is made up of the traditionally Islamic tribes, the Hausa people, the Fulanis and the Wodaabe or the Bororo people, who are mostly grazers, and those from the local tribes who have been Islamized. The greater bulk of this category and of the Moslems in general is found among the Nso Tribe. They win some of their converts, especially women, through marriage and by giving cows as bait to the young people who want to get rich overnight.
The African Religions
The adherents of the African Religions still constitute the bulk of the population. As with Islam, there are no statistics about them.Pastoral Zones and Special churches
The cathedral is Saint Therese of the Child Jesus Cathedral in Kumbo. Below is a full list of Deaneries and Parishes in the two civil administrative units that make up the Diocese of Kumbo.Bui Division
Kumbo Deanery- Saint Theresia Cathedral Parish, Kumbo
- Immaculate Conception Parish, Tobin
- Immaculate Conception Parish, Kikaikelaki
- Saints Peter and Paul Parish, Kikaikom
- Saint Jude Parish, Mbve
- Saint Michael Parish, Meluf
- Saint Kizito Parish, Melim
- Sacred Heart Parish, Shisong
- Assumption Parish, Mbiame
- Saint Joseph Parish, Ndzevru
- Saint John the Baptist Parish, Ngondzen
- Saint Pius X Parish, Tatum
- Christ the King Parish, Jakiri
- Saint Mary Parish, Nkar
- Saint Therese of the Child Jesus’ Parish, Sop
- Saint Joseph Parish, Djottin
- Saint John the Baptist Parish, Elak-Oku
- Saint Patrick Parish, Nkor
Donga-Mantung Division
Tabenken Deanery- Holy Family Parish, Tabenken
- Saint Martin de Porres Parish, Ndu
- Saints Peter and Paul Parish, Ngarum
- Our Lady of Fatima Parish, Mfumte
- Saint Kizito Parish, Sabongari
- Saint Mathias Mulumba Parish, Ako
- Saint Martin de Porres Parish, Binju - Nkambe
- Saint John Parish, Misaje
- Christ the King Parish, Nkambe Town
Bishops
- Bishops of Kumbo, in reverse chronological order
- Bishop George Nkuo
- Bishop Cornelius Fontem Esua, appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Bamenda
Other priest of this diocese who became bishop
- Agapitus Enuyehnyoh Nfon, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Bamenda in 2011
Governance
- The Bishop
- The Vicar-General
- Two Episcopal Delegates or Vicars
- The Vicar for Catechists
- The Vicar for Laity
- The Council of Priests
- The Chairman for the Association of Diocesan Priests
Religious Communities
MALE CONGREGATIONSPriests
- Saint Joseph’s Society for Foreign Missions,, MHM
- Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, O.F.M. Cap
- Congregation of the Priests of the Sacred Heart of Saint Quentin, SCJ
- Order of the Poor Clerics Regular of the Mother of God of the Pious Schools or the Piarist Fathers,, Sch. P
- Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary - Claretian Missionaries
- Rogationists of the Heart of Jesus, RCJ
- The Marist Brothers of the Schools
Sisters
- Tertiary Sisters of Saint Francis
- Sisters of Saint Mary of Namur
- Daughters of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart
- Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
- Sisters of the Congregation de Notre Dame de Montreal
- Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary
- Daughters of Our Lady on Mount Calvary,
Sisters
- Sisters of the Holy Union
- Sisters of Saint Thérèse of the Child Jesus of Buea
- Handmaids of the Holy Child Jesus, HHCJ
- Sister of Saint Ann, SSA
- Sisters Servants of the Holy Heart of Mary, SSCM
- Sisters of Saint John the Baptist, SJB
Catholic Education
Professional Education
- Catholic School of Health Sciences, Shisong-Kumbo
- Catholic University of Cameroon ], Bamenda, Kumbo
- Saint Pius X Teacher Training College, Tatum
- Saint Pius X Technical Teacher Training College, Tatum
Formation in Pastoral Ministry
- Saint Jerome Biblical and Pastoral Institute
Catholic Schools and Colleges
- Cardinal Tumi's Catholic Comprehensive College, Mantum-Jakiri
- Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception College, Kumbo
- Regina Pacis Comprehensive High School, Nkar
- Saint Aloysius' Minor Seminary, Kitiwum - Kumbo
- Saint Anthony of Padua’s Comprehensive College, Mbohtong - Shisong
- Saint Augustine's College, Nso
- Saint Christopher’s Catholic Evening School, Kumbo
- Saint Francis' College, Shisong
Catholic Schools and Colleges
- Saint John Bosco's Catholic Comprehensive College, Ngarum
- Saint Joseph's Catholic Comprehensive College, Lassin-Nkor
- Saint Peter's Catholic Comprehensive College, Kumbo
- Saint Pius X's Catholic College, Tatum
- Saint Rita's Technical High School, Nkambe
- Saint Sylvester's Catholic Comprehensive High School, Sop
- Saint Theresa's Comprehensive College, Djottin
Other services
The Diocese is also runs the FACTS Project for Catholic schools and colleges. There are also outreach programmes for orphans and vulnerable children. The diocese is also home to Community Based Organization programme for local communities and underprivileged children.