Roedean School
Roedean School is an independent day and boarding school founded in 1885 in Roedean Village on the outskirts of Brighton, East Sussex, England, and governed by Royal Charter. It is for girls aged 11 to 18. The campus is situated near the Sussex Downs, on a cliff overlooking Brighton Marina and the English Channel.
The school incorporates dance studios, music classrooms, a 320-seat theatre, a heated indoor swimming pool, a golf course, a private tunnel to the beach, a farm and a chapel, as well as a range of workshops, studios, laboratories and sports pitches.
Roedean School is a member of the Girls' Schools Association and the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference. The Good Schools Guide stated that the "School has a healthy spirit and much to offer." The Independent Schools Inspectorate rated Roedean as Excellent in all areas in its most recent inspection.
History
The school was founded in 1885 as Wimbledon House by three sisters: Penelope, Millicent, and Dorothy Lawrence. Their brother was the lawyer Sir Paul Lawrence of Wimbledon, who helped them considerably. Their Lawrence great aunts had been noted school teachers earlier in the century, mainly in Liverpool. Roedean was founded to prepare girls for entrance to the newly opened women's colleges at Cambridge University, Girton and Newnham Colleges. In 1898, the school moved to its present site, occupying new buildings designed by the architect Sir John Simpson. A sister school, also called Roedean School and co-founded by the youngest Lawrence sister, Theresa, in 1903, is located in Johannesburg, South Africa.The school motto, Honneur aulx dignes, is in Norman French, and means "Honour the worthy". When pronounced, it sounds like "Honour Roedean".
During the Second World War, the students and staff were temporarily evacuated to Keswick, in the north of England. The school buildings in Brighton, Sussex were used by the Admiralty. They adapted it for use by Navy cadets attending the Mining and Torpedo School. Roedean is one the few girls' schools in the country to have an Old Boys' Association.
The artist Percy Shakespeare was killed by a German bomb while serving at Roedean.
Absorption of St Mary's Hall
Inspired by his friend William Carus-Wilson, who founded Cowan Bridge School, Reverend Henry Venn Elliott proposed to found a similar school for the county. St Mary's Hall was opened in 1836 and was the second-oldest girls' school in the United Kingdom before it was closed in 2009. At that time, its junior section became Roedean's junior school while many senior girls transferred to Roedean. The junior school was closed in 2011 as the school administration decided to focus on secondary and sixth form education.Location
Roedean School is set in of grounds off Roedean Way, at the top of a cliff on the Sussex Downs overlooking the sea, approximately in line with Brighton Marina.Houses
The school community is divided into houses.The Lawrence and Tanner House system, introduced in 2005, was reversed starting in 2010. A numbered house system was reintroduced. Roedean school has the longest corridor in England.
Year 7 to Year 11 students are spread out amongst House 1, 2, 3, 4. These are named after the house numbers 1–4 of Lewes Crescent, where the School was located prior to moving in 1898 to this campus built for it.
Sixth form are admitted to Keswick House and Lawrence House, which is detached from the main school building.
In the 1960s, the houses were:
Junior House;
House Number 1;
House Number 2;
House Number 3;
House Number 4;
and a Sanatorium. In 1966 part of the Sanatorium was made into rooms for VIth form girls, two VI form girls from every numbered house. The School retains a sanatorium wing to this day.
Admission procedures
Roedean is a selective school, and entry to the school is based upon various examinations, interviews and reports from the girls' previous schools.Entry at 11+ and 13+ is through the Common Entrance Examination or the Schools own entrance exams
Applicants of 11+ and 13+ who are unable to take the Common Entrance Examination, those wishing to enter at 12+ and 14+ and overseas applicants may sit the Roedean entrance examination.
Notable alumni
Past pupils are known as :Category:People educated at Roedean School, East Sussex|Old Roedeanians and include:Arts
- Vera Stanley Alder, painter
- Pauline Boumphrey, sculptor
- Enid Marx, designer
- Beatrix Ong MBE, fashion accessories designer
- Phyllis Pearsall MBE, artist, writer and publisher
- Clare Pooley, blogger and novelist
- Zina Saro-Wiwa, video artist and filmmaker
Healthcare and education
- Dame Cicely Saunders, nurse, social worker, physician and writer
- Olive Willis, founder of Downe House School
Journalism and literature
- Alison Adburgham, fashion editor of The Guardian, author and social historian
- Jani Allan, journalist, broadcaster
- Tessa Dahl, novelist and daughter of Roald Dahl
- Adèle Geras, writer
- Zerbanoo Gifford, writer and human rights campaigner
- Naseem Khan, journalist and activist
- Noo Saro-Wiwa, author
- Nancy Spain, journalist, author and broadcaster
- Katharine Whitehorn, journalist, writer, and columnist
Military and sport
- Barbara Calder, yachtswoman
- Elizabeth Devereux-Rochester, member of SOE F Section
- Tanya Streeter, world champion freediver
- Philippa Tattersall, soldier and first female to complete the All Arms Commando Course
Politics and activism
- Ursula Graham Bower, anthropologist and guerrilla fighter in Burma during World War II
- Jill Braithwaite, Lady Braithwaite, anthropologist, diplomat and social reformer
- Anna Campbell, activist
- Lynda Chalker, Baroness Chalker, politician
- Dame Margaret Cole, politician and writer
- Helen Millar Craggs, suffragette
- Birgit Cunningham, campaigner
- Layla Moran, Liberal Democrat politician
Science
- Helen Dick Megaw, crystallographer
Theatre, television, and film
- Jill Balcon, actress
- Hermione Cockburn, broadcaster
- Noel Dyson, actress
- Lucy Griffiths, actress
- Rebecca Hall, actress
- Jessica Hester Hsuan, actress
- Verity Lambert OBE, television producer
- Sarah Miles, actress
- Rhona Mitra, actress, model and singer-songwriter
- Honeysuckle Weeks, actress
- Perdita Weeks, actress
Roedeanians in fiction
- Sophie
- Chummy Browne in Call the Midwife
- Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward
- Dawn Drummond-Clayton
- Emily James
- Scarlett Papava
- Lucy Saxon, a character in the science fiction series Doctor Who. Both Emily James and Lucy Saxon are portrayed by Alexandra Moen.
- Monica Simmons and her five sisters in Pigs Have Wings and Galahad at Blandings
- Cecilia Tallis in the novel Atonement
- Lady Mary Wimsey in Dorothy L. Sayers' Lord Peter Wimsey novels
- Evelyn Caldessa in Mike Carey's Felix Castor novels
- Phyllida Erskine-Brown in the Rumpole of the Bailey series
- Lady Constance in the Blandings series
- Saffron Courtney in Wilbur Smith's novel "War Cry" attends Roedean in South Africa and England
- Emma Holmes in Elly Griffiths’ Magic Men mystery novels
- The School is mentioned in the episode of the hit British comedy Only Fools and Horses called The Russians Are Coming.