Record of Lodoss War
Record of Lodoss War is a franchise of fantasy novels by Ryo Mizuno based on the work he originally created for a world called Forcelia as a rules-free setting for role-playing games. There have since been multiple manga, anime and computer game adaptations, several of which have been translated into English. The plots generally follow the conventions and structure of the RPG systems including Dungeons & Dragons and Sword World RPG, in which several characters of distinct types undertake a specific quest.
Origins
Record of Lodoss War was created in 1986 by Group SNE as a Dungeons & Dragons "replay" serialized in the Japanese magazine Comptiq from 1986 to 1988, though they also used the setting with other systems such as Tunnels & Trolls and RuneQuest. Replays are not novels, but transcripts of RPG sessions, meant to both hold the interest of readers and convey the events that took place. They have proven to be popular, even to those who do not play role-playing games but are fans of fiction. Similar to light novels, many characters and parties in replays have become popular as characters of anime. An example of such a character is the female elf Deedlit in Record of Lodoss War, who was played by science fiction novelist Hiroshi Yamamoto during the RPG sessions.The popularity of the Record of Lodoss War replays was such that the Dungeon Master Ryo Mizuno started to adapt the story into some of the earliest Japanese-language domestic high fantasy novels in 1988.
When the replay series went on to become a trilogy, Group SNE had to abandon the Dungeons & Dragons rules and create their own game, dubbed Record of Lodoss War Companion and released in 1989. All three parts of the replay series were eventually published as paperbacks by Kadokawa Shoten from 1989 to 1991:
- RPG Replay Record of Lodoss War I — Parn's party, retake played according to the Record of Lodoss War Companion rules and incorporating elements from the novelization
- RPG Replay Record of Lodoss War II — Orson's party, retake played according to the Record of Lodoss War Companion rules and incorporating elements from the novelization
- RPG Replay Record of Lodoss War III — Spark's party, played according to the Record of Lodoss War Companion rules
- Record of Lodoss War 1: The Grey Witch
- Record of Lodoss War 2: Blazing Devil
- Record of Lodoss War 3: The Demon Dragon of Fire Dragon Mountain
- Record of Lodoss War 4: The Demon Dragon of Fire Dragon Mountain
- Record of Lodoss War 5: The Kings' Holy War
- Record of Lodoss War 6: The Holy Knights of Lodoss
- Record of Lodoss War 7: The Holy Knights of Lodoss
- High Elf Forest: Deedlit's Tale
- The Black Knight
Mizuno later went on to pen two other series of novels: a prequel titled Legend of Lodoss and sequels Drifting Legend Crystania and Record of Lodoss War Next Generation ; Legend of Lodoss was adapted into the Record of Lodoss War: The Lady of Pharis manga series and Legend of Crystania was adapted into a radio drama, manga, an anime film, and OVA series. In 2019, he began writing a novel sequel series Record of Lodoss War: The Pledged Diadem. The new series takes place 100 years after the events of the original series, with Deedlit as the lead protagonist.
Plot
Record of Lodoss War recounts the adventures of a youth by the name of Parn, the son of a dishonored knight. Part of his motivation for adventuring is to find out what happened to his father, and to restore his family's honor. Despite his inexperience, Parn is considered the leader, who is accompanied by his childhood best friend Etoh, his friend and sometimes advisor Slayn, and his newfound mentor Ghim. They are accompanied by Parn's romantic interest, the high elf Deedlit, who comes from the Forest of No Return seeking an answer to her people's isolationism and an end to what she sees as a slow march to extinction; and a thief named Woodchuck. Throughout the series, Parn comes into contact with friends and foes alike. His allies include King Kashue, King Fahn, Shiris, and Orson; his enemies include Emperor Beld, Ashram, and the evil necromancer Wagnard.The volumes three to seven, adapted into manga and anime Chronicles of the Heroic Knight, continue the adventures of Parn for the first eight episodes, but then focus on Spark and his adventures to complete a quest tasked onto him to protect Neese, the daughter of Slayn and Leylia. He is accompanied by his own cast of friends in the form of Leaf, Garrack, Greevus, Aldo, and Ryna. The television series shares similarities with the plot of the OVA, such as Wagnard seeking to kidnap Neese in order to use her as a reagent for the resurrection of Naneel, a priestess and the Avatar of Kardis who was slain by Leylia's mother, the high priestess Neese a short time after the battle with the demonic god. Leylia was the reincarnation of Naneel, but when she lost her virginity she was no longer capable of being the doorway or reagent needed to unseal Naneel.
The series Drifting Legend Crystania, places the former villain Ashram into the seat of a would-be hero who is placed under a spell by a "god beast" of Crystania. The series then focuses on Pirotess, his dark elven lover, as she tries to find a way to free him from the clutches of the spell and to restore him back to his living self.
Other media
Home video releases
The original OVA series and the TV series had both been released in North America through Central Park Media on VHS and on DVD. The OVA and TV series were slated for a Blu-ray release through Media Blasters, but they had dropped all plans to re-release the series. On April 14, 2017, Funimation announced their license to both the OVA series and the Chronicles of the Heroic Knight TV series and released the OVA on both Blu-ray and DVD and the TV series on DVD in one set on July 18, 2017.''Record of Lodoss War Online''
The Japanese online game company GameOn announced that it acquired the global license to make an online game for computers and mobile phones based on the Record of Lodoss War fantasy franchise from Kadokawa Production and Slowcurve. Ryo Mizuno, the novelist and co-creator of the franchise, will serve as a supervisor on the development of the online game. GameOn plans to release the game outside Japan. GameOn also said that the new game will not be browser-based. The game, Record of Lodoss War Online was released in February 2016.Anime
- 1990 Record of Lodoss War 13 episode OVA
- 1998 Record of Lodoss War: Chronicles of the Heroic Knight 27 episode TV series
- 1998 Welcome to Lodoss Island! 3-part parodic movie
- 2014 'Meshimase Lodoss-tō Senki: Sorette Oishii no? 13 episode parodic TV series
Manga
- The Lady of Pharis 2 volumes, art by Akihiro Yamada
- The Demon of Flame 2 volumes, art by Ayumi Saito
- The Grey Witch 3 volumes, art by Yoshihiko Ochi
- Legend of Crystania 3 volumes, art by Akira Himekawa
- Welcome to Lodoss Island! 3 volumes, four panel parodic manga, art by Hyakuyashiki Rei
- Chronicles of the Heroic Knight 6 volumes, art by Masato Natsumoto
- Deedlit's Tale 2 volumes, art by Setsuko Yoneyama
- The Grey Witch' 3 volumes, art by Tomomasa Takuma
Related media
- Legend of Crystania, a series of RPGs and novels adapted to film, OVAs and manga that focus on Crystania, the land to which Ashram and Pirotess migrated after the Lodoss series.
- Rune Soldier, a more comedic series from the same creator that is set in the same world as Record of Lodoss War, but on the Alecrast continent.
Role-playing games
- 1989 Record of Lodoss War Companion
- 1991 Record of Lodoss War Companion 2
- 1994 Record of Lodoss War Companion 3
- 1995 Lodoss Island RPG: Basic Rules
- 1996 Lodoss Island RPG: Expert Rules
- 1998 Sword World RPG: Lodoss Island World Guide - supplemental material for Sword World RPG
- 2018 Record of Lodoss War RPG - 30th anniversary revised edition
Soundtracks and music
- Record of Lodoss War: Original Soundtrack 1
- Record of Lodoss War: Original Soundtrack 2
- Record of Lodoss War: Original Soundtrack 3
- Record of Lodoss War: Minstrels' Memory of Lodoss
- Record of Lodoss War: Arrange Sound
- Symphonic House from Record of Lodoss War II Arrange Sound
- Record of Lodoss War TV: Maaya Sakamoto - Kiseki No Umi single
- Record of Lodoss War TV: Original Soundtrack 1
- Record of Lodoss War TV: Original Soundtrack 2
- Record of Lodoss War TV: Original Soundtrack 3
- Welcome to Lodoss Island!
Video games
- Record of Lodoss War 1988
- Record of Lodoss War - Fuku Zinduke 1991
- Record of Lodoss War - Haiiro No Majio 1991/1992
- Record of Lodoss War 2 - Goshiki No Maryu 1992/1994
- Record of Lodoss War 1994
- Record of Lodoss War 1995
- Record of Lodoss War: Eiyuu Kishiden 1998, published by Tomy
- 2000, which was also released in English.
- Record of Lodoss War: Successor of the Legend 2012
- Record of Lodoss War Online 2016
- Record of Lodoss War - Deedlit in Wonder Labyrinth 2020
Radio drama
- The Demons of Wind and Flame, released in 4 CD collections. Based on the plot of the second novel which was once supposed to become a second OVA series, but that project was put on hold.
Books on tape
- The Bewitched Stone, side story of novel 1
- The Mage of Destiny, side story of novel 3
- The Forest of the Magic Beasts, side story of novel 3, and an episode featuring the mage and magic beast tamer Elena of Alania
- The Traveler from the Spirit World, based on Deedlit's Tale
- The Forest that was Forced Open, based on Deedlit's Tale
- The Mist of Vengeance, based on Deedlit's Tale
Reception