RAF Mousehold Heath


The area of Norwich between the Salhouse and Plumstead roads was originally the Cavalry Training Ground and then became the Royal Flying Corps Mousehold Heath aerodrome where Boulton Paul, among other manufacturers, passed over the aircraft they made for service. It was sometimes known as Norwich aerodrome by the Royal Flying Corps before it became Royal Air Force Mousehold Heath in April 1918.
After the First World War, Boulton and Paul continued to use the site. The Norwich & Norfolk Aero Club was formed at the airfield in 1927 which then became the first Norwich Airport in 1933. The airfield fell into disuse during the Second World War and has now mostly been redeveloped for housing.

History

The following squadrons and units were posted here at some point:
UnitDatesAircraftNotes
No. 18 Squadron RFCAugust to November 1915Vickers FB 5Operated the Bristol Scout, Martinsyde S.1 and Farman Shorthorn for training before moving to France in November 1915 with the Vickers FB 5.
No. 37 Squadron RFC15 April 1916 to 16 April 1916Formed at Norwich from elements of 9 RS before moving on the next day to Orfordness.
No. 85 Squadron RFCAugust to November 1917Various
No. 117 Squadron RAFJuly 1918 - November 1918Airco DH.9Operated various aircraft for training before gaining the DH.9s in October 1918.
No. 40 Elementary and Reserve Flying Training School RAFAugust to September 1939Miles MagisterOperated by Air Contractors Limited and also used the Hawker Audax and Hawker Hind.
No. 3 Group Navigation SchoolJuly to November 1919Airco DH.9

Several original buildings remain in industrial use, including hangars and other buildings on the Salhouse Industrial Estate. Part of the flying field survives as the playing field for the Open Academy, formerly Heartsease High School.

Citations