Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction
The Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction is one of the seven American Pulitzer Prizes that are annually awarded for Letters, Drama, and Music. It has been presented since 1962 for a distinguished book of non-fiction by an American author, published during the preceding calendar year, that is not eligible for consideration in another category.
Finalists have been announced from 1980, ordinarily two others beside the winner.
Winners
In its first 52 years to 2013, the Nonfiction Pulitzer was awarded 55 times; two prizes were given in 1969, 1973, and 1986. Two people won the prize as co-authors in 1968, 1990, and 1991. Barbara Tuchman and E.O. Wilson have won two Nonfiction prizes each. Two winning works were also finalists in the Pulitzer Prize for History: ' and '.1960s
- 1962: The Making of the President 1960 by Theodore White
- 1963: The Guns of August by Barbara W. Tuchman
- 1964: Anti-intellectualism in American Life by Richard Hofstadter
- 1965: O Strange New World by Howard Mumford Jones
- 1966: Wandering Through Winter by Edwin Way Teale
- 1967: The Problem of Slavery in Western Culture by David Brion Davis
- 1968: Rousseau and Revolution, vol. 10 of The Story of Civilization, by Will and Ariel Durant
- 1969: So Human an Animal by René Jules Dubos
- 1969: The Armies of the Night by Norman Mailer
1970s
- 1970: Gandhi's Truth by Erik H. Erikson
- 1971: The Rising Sun by John Toland
- 1972: Stilwell and the American Experience in China, 1911–45 by Barbara W. Tuchman
- 1973: ' by Frances FitzGerald
- 1973: Children of Crisis, vols. 2 and 3, by Robert Coles
- 1974: The Denial of Death by Ernest Becker
- 1975: Pilgrim at Tinker Creek by Annie Dillard
- 1976: Why Survive? Being Old In America by Robert Neil Butler
- 1977: Beautiful Swimmers by William W. Warner
- 1978: The Dragons of Eden by Carl Sagan
- 1979:' On Human Nature'' by Edward O. Wilson
1980s
- 1980: Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid by Douglas Hofstadter
- * The Madwoman in the Attic by Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar
- * The Medusa and the Snail by Lewis Thomas
- 1981: ' by Carl E. Schorske
- * China Men by Maxine Hong Kingston
- * Goodbye, Darkness: A Memoir of the Pacific War by William Manchester
- * Southerners: A Journalist's Odyssey by Marshall Frady
- 1982: The Soul of a New Machine by Tracy Kidder
- * Basin and Range by John McPhee
- * Mrs. Harris: The Death of the Scarsdale Diet Doctor by Diana Trilling
- 1983: Is There No Place on Earth for Me? by Susan Sheehan
- * The Fate of the Earth by Jonathan Schell
- * Terrorists and Novelists by Diane Johnson
- 1984: The Social Transformation of American Medicine by Paul Starr
- * Conversations With the Enemy by Winston Groom and Duncan Spencer
- * Wild Justice by Susan Jacoby
- 1985: ' by Studs Terkel
- * Endless Enemies by Jonathan Kwitny
- * Dawn to the West by Donald Keene
- 1986 : ' by J. Anthony Lukas
- *' by Joseph Lelyveld
- *Habits and the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in American Life by Robert Neelly Bellah
- 1987: ' by David K. Shipler
- * Rising from the Plains by John McPhee
- * Rain or Shine: A Family Memoir by Cyra McFadden
- 1988: The Making of the Atomic Bomb by Richard Rhodes
- * ' by James Gleick
- * Setting Limits: Medical Goals in an Aging Society by Daniel Callahan
- 1989: by Neil Sheehan
- * The Last Farmer by Howard Kohn
- * Coming of Age in the Milky Way by Timothy Ferris
1990s
- 1990: And Their Children After Them by Dale Maharidge and Michael Williamson
- * ' by Stephen Jay Gould
- * A Peace to End All Peace: Creating the Modern Middle East 1914-1922 by David Fromkin
- 1991: The Ants by Bert Hölldobler and Edward O. Wilson
- * Looking for a Ship by John McPhee
- * River of Traps: A Village Life by William duBuys and Alex Harris
- 1992: ' by Daniel Yergin
- * Chain Reaction: The Impact of Race, Rights, and Taxes on American Politics by Thomas Byrne Edsall and Mary D. Edsall
- * Broken Vessels by Andre Dubus
- 1993: ' by Garry Wills
- * Days of Obligation: An Argument with My Mexican Father by Richard Rodriguez
- * Where the Buffalo Roam by Anne Matthews
- * A Chorus of Stones: The Private Life of War by Susan Griffin
- 1994: ' by David Remnick
- * The Cultivation of Hatred: The Bourgeois Experience, Victoria to Freud by Peter Gay
- * The End of the Twentieth Century: And the End of the Modern Age by John Lukacs
- 1995: The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time by Jonathan Weiner
- * How We Die: Reflections on Life's Final Chapter by Sherwin B. Nuland
- * Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil: A Savannah Story by John Berendt
- 1996: ' by Tina Rosenberg
- * Mr. Wilson's Cabinet of Wonder by Lawrence Weschler
- * Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and The Meanings of Life by Daniel C. Dennett
- 1997: ' by Richard Kluger
- * Fame and Folly by Cynthia Ozick
- * The Inheritance: How Three Families and America Moved from Roosevelt to Reagan and Beyond by Samuel G. Freedman
- 1998: Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies by Jared Diamond
- * How the Mind Works by Steven Pinker
- * Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster by Jon Krakauer
- 1999: Annals of the Former World by John McPhee
- * The Nurture Assumption: Why Children Turn Out the Way They Do by Judith Rich Harris
- * Crime and Punishment in America by Elliott Currie
2000s
- 2000: Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II by John W. Dower
- * The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory by Brian Greene
- * Living on the Wind: Across the Hemisphere with Migratory Birds by Scott Weidensaul
- 2001: Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan by Herbert P. Bix
- * A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius by Dave Eggers
- * ' by Ted Conover
- 2002: ' by Diane McWhorter
- * ' by Andrew Solomon
- * War in a Time of Peace: Bush, Clinton, and the Generals by David Halberstam
- 2003: "A Problem from Hell": America and the Age of Genocide by Samantha Power
- * The Anthropology of Turquoise: Meditations on Landscape, Art, and Spirit by Ellen Meloy
- * The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature by Steven Pinker
- 2004: ' by Anne Applebaum
- * The Mission: Waging War and Keeping Peace with America's Military by Dana Priest
- * Rembrandt's Jews by Steven Nadler
- 2005: Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001 by Steve Coll
- * The Devil's Highway: A True Story by Luis Alberto Urrea
- * Maximum City: Bombay Lost and Found by Suketu Mehta
- 2006: ' by Caroline Elkins
- * The Assassins' Gate: America in Iraq by George Packer
- * ' by Tony Judt
- 2007: The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 by Lawrence Wright
- * Crazy: A Father's Search Through America's Mental Health Madness by Pete Earley
- * Fiasco: The American Military Adventure in Iraq by Thomas E. Ricks
- 2008: The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939–1945 by Saul Friedlander
- * The Cigarette Century by Allan M. Brandt
- * The Rest Is Noise: Listening to the Twentieth Century by Alex Ross
- 2009: Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II by Douglas A. Blackmon
- * The Bitter Road to Freedom: A New History of the Liberation of Europe by William I. Hitchcock
- * Gandhi and Churchill: The Epic Rivalry That Destroyed an Empire and Forged Our Age by Arthur L. Herman
2010s
- 2010: ' by David E. Hoffman
- * The Evolution of God by Robert Wright
- * ' by John Cassidy
- 2011: ' by Siddhartha Mukherjee
- * ' by Nicholas G. Carr
- * Empire of the Summer Moon: Quanah Parker and the Rise and Fall of the Comanches, the Most Powerful Indian Tribe in American History by S.C. Gwynne
- 2012: ' by Stephen Greenblatt
- * One Hundred Names For Love: A Stroke, a Marriage, and the Language of Healing by Diane Ackerman
- * Unnatural Selection: Choosing Boys over Girls, and the Consequences of a World Full of Men by Mara Hvistendahl
- 2013: ' by Gilbert King
- * ' by Katherine Boo
- * The Forest Unseen: A Year's Watch in Nature by David George Haskell
- 2014: ' by Dan Fagin
- * ' by Gary J. Bass
- * The Insurgents: David Petraeus and the Plot to Change the American Way of War by Fred Kaplan
- 2015: ' by Elizabeth Kolbert
- * No Good Men Among the Living by Anand Gopal
- * Age of Ambition: Chasing Fortune, Truth, and Faith in the New China by Evan Osnos
- 2016: ' by Joby Warrick
- * Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates
- * If the Oceans Were Ink: An Unlikely Friendship and a Journey to the Heart of the Quran by Carla Power
- 2017: ' by Matthew Desmond
- * In a Different Key: The Story of Autism by John Donvan and Caren Zucker
- * The Politics of Mourning: Death and Honor in Arlington National Cemetery by Micki McElya
- 2018: ' by James Forman Jr.
- * The Evolution of Beauty: How Darwin's Forgotten Theory of Mate Choice Shapes the Animal World—and Us by Richard O. Prum
- * Notes on a Foreign Country: An American Abroad in a Post-American World by Suzy Hansen
- 2019: Amity and Prosperity: One Family and the Fracturing of America by Eliza Griswold
- * In a Day’s Work: The Fight to End Sexual Violence Against America’s Most Vulnerable Workers by Bernice Yeung
- * Rising: Dispatches from the New American Shore by Elizabeth Rush
- 2020:' The End of the Myth: From the Frontier to the Border Wall in the Mind of America by Greg Grandin / The Undying: Pain, Vulnerability, Mortality, Medicine, Art, Time, Dreams, Data, Exhaustion, Cancer, and Care by Anne Boyer
- * Elderhood: Redefining Aging, Transforming Medicine, Reimaging Life by Louise Aronson
- * Solitary'' by Albert Woodfox with Leslie George
Repeat winners