Percy Brown (art historian)


Percy Brown was a renowned British scholar, artist, art critic, historian and archaeologist, well known as an author on Indian architecture and art, especially for his studies on Greco-Bactrian art.

Life and career

Brown was born in Birmingham in 1872. He began his studies at a local art school and then studied at the Royal College of Art, where he graduated in 1898.
He was part of the Indian Education Service for 28 years, from 1899 until 1927.
He became principal of the Mayo School of Arts in Lahore and curator of the Lahore Museum. In 1909, he left Lahore to be succeeded in the position of principal of the Mayo School of Arts by Ram Singh, who held this post until 1913. The same year, he became the principal of the Government School of Art in Kolkata. He retired in 1927 and became secretary and curator of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, the world's largest museum of decorative arts and design. Brown died in 1955.

Notable works

Brown was one of the first writers to have concentrated exclusively on Indian and Buddhist architecture. He wrote several important books on architecture and art, including the two-volume Indian Architecture in 1940. Other notable works of his include A descriptive guide to the Department of archaeology & antiquities, Picturesque Nepal,
Indian painting, and Tours in Sikhim and the Darjeeling District.