Rodgers was born in Atlanta, where he became a three-sport star in football, basketball and baseball at Brown High School. His football team won a state championship in 1949. Rodgers played college football at Georgia Tech under head coach Bobby Dodd, where he was a backup quarterback and placekicker as a sophomore in 1951. As a junior in 1952, he led the Yellow Jackets to an undefeated 12–0 season and share of the national championship after throwing for a touchdown and kicking a field goal in a 24–7 win in the 1953 Sugar Bowl over Mississippi. In the following Sugar Bowl, Rodgers threw for three touchdowns against West Virginia and was named the game's MVP. In 2018, he was named to the inaugural class of the Sugar BowlHall of Fame.
Coaching career
Rodgers was selected in the 12th round of the 1954 NFL draft by the Baltimore Colts, but remained at Georgia Tech for a year, earning a BS degree in industrial management while also serving as a student assistant on Dodd's staff. In 1955 he joined the U.S. Air Force, where he was a pilot for five years. While with the Air Force, Rodgers was an assistant coach for their Falcons football team. He was later an assistant for Florida and UCLA before landing his first head coaching position with Kansas in 1967. In his second year with the Jayhawks in 1968, he led the team to a share of the Big Eight Conference title, the program's most recent conference championship. They played in the Orange Bowl in Miami, but lost 15–14 to Penn State. Rodgers returned to UCLA as its head coach in 1971. Competing in the Pac-8 Conference, he installed the wishbone offense and with junior college transfer quarterback Mark Harmon in 1972, the Bruins upset top-ranked and two-time defending champion Nebraska in the season opener, snapping the Huskers' 32-game unbeaten streak. UCLA finished and ranked No. 15 in the final AP rankings. In 1973 they were and ended ranked No. 12. After the season, he returned to Georgia Tech as its head coach, compiling a 34–31–2 record in his six seasons. Rodgers was also the head coach of the USFL's Memphis Showboats from 1984 to 1985 and for the CFL's Memphis Mad Dogs in 1995. With the Showboats, he coached future Pro Football Hall of Fame player Reggie White.
Executive career
At 69, Rodgers was considered for the Washington Redskins' head coaching position before Norv Turner's eventual firing during the 2000 season. He was instead appointed the team's vice president of football operations, which he served from 2001 to 2004.
Writing career
Rodgers wrote Fourth and Long Gone, a novel published in 1985 that is a bawdy roman à clef of his experiences as a college football coach and recruiter. He also wrote Pepper!: The autobiography of an unconventional coach with Al Thomy.