Outline of sports
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to sports:
Sport - a physical activity that is governed by a set of rules or customs and often engaged in competitively, sports can be played on land, in water and in the air.
What is a sport?
Sports can be described as all of the following:- Entertainment - Any sport that includes spectators, either free or paid admission, with no pre-scripted plot of the final outcome. The athletics might also get entertained by complete sports objective.
- Exercise - some sports are physical exercise while others are mental exercise.
Types of sports
- Amateur sports
- Athletic sports
- Blood sports
- Demonstration sports
- Disabled sports
- Electronic sports
- Extreme sports
- Fantasy sports
- Female sport
- Individual sport
- Motorsports
- Professional sports
- Racing
- Spectator sport
- Team sport
- Throwing sports
- Underwater sports
- Women's sports
- Youth sports
List of sports
Sport by region
AfricaAntarctica
Asia
Caucasus
Europe
North America
;Oceania
South America
South Atlantic
History of sports
- Sports history organizations
- History of American football
- History of archery
- History of association football
- History of Australian rules football
- History of baseball
- History of basketball
- History of chess
- History of cricket
- History of cue sports
- History of curling
- History of cycling
- History of field hockey
- History of figure skating
- History of Formula One
- History of hang gliding
- History of the Gaelic Athletic Association
- History of hurling
- History of lacrosse
- History of martial arts
- History of netball
- History of orienteering
- History of professional wrestling
- History of rodeo
- History of roller derby
- History of rowing
- History of rugby league
- History of rugby union
- History of skiing
- History of snooker
- History of surfing
- History of swimming
- History of tennis
- History of water polo
- History of wrestling
Recreational sporting
- Sports game
- Fantasy sport
Rules
- Foul
- Goal
- Open
- Referee
- Score
- Sudden death
- Offside
Sports in court
;American football
- American Needle, Inc. v. National Football League
- Two cases that involved the trademark rights of the Washington Redskins:
- * Harjo et al v. Pro Football, Inc.
- * Pro-Football, Inc. v. Harjo
- NCAA v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma
- Bosman ruling
- Fraser v. Major League Soccer
- Webster ruling
- Barry Bonds perjury case
- Federal Baseball Club v. National League
- Flood v. Kuhn
- Seitz decision
- Toolson v. New York Yankees
- Haywood v. National Basketball Association
- Robertson v. National Basketball Association
- Kolpak ruling
Sports training
Sports medicine
- Concussions in sport
- Sports injuries
- Sports drink
- Doping in sport
- List of doping cases in sport
Sports and media
- Broadcasting of sports events
- Sports Emmy Award
- List of sports films
- Sports journalism
- Sports radio
- World record
Sports magazines
- Sports Illustrated
- SportsEvents Magazine
Sports television programs
- Pulp Sport
Sports ethics and conduct
- Gamesmanship
- Racism in sport
- Sportsmanship
- * Spirit of the Game in Ultimate
- Violence in sports
- * Hooliganism
- * Violence in baseball
- * Violence in ice hockey
Sports participants
- Animals in sport
- * Sport horse
- Athlete
- Coach
- Fan
- Scout
- Sports commentator
- Student athlete
Sports venues
- Arena
- Association football pitch
- Australian rules football playing field
- Baseball park
- Billiard hall
- Game court
- Golf course
- Gym
- Gymkhana
- Ice hockey arena
- Ice rink
- Olympic-size swimming pool
- Race track
- Roller rink
- Rugby league playing field
- Speed skating rink
- Stadium
- Tennis court
Sports venue features
- Bleacher
- Club seating
- Field house
- Grandstand
- Dohyō
- Groundshare
- Leisure centre
- Luxury box
- Medialuna
- Palace of Sports
- Palaestra
- Personal seat license
- Turf management
Sports equipment
- Floodlights
- Sports equipment
- Sportswear
Game play
- Power play
- Losing streak
- Falcon - an accidental blow to the head
- Grind
Sports management
- Demonstration sport
- Sports marketing
- Sponsor
- Scout
- List of professional sports leagues by revenue
Sports culture
- Fan loyalty
- National sport
- Nudity in sport
- Performance art
- Sports memorabilia
- Sporting club
- List of sports attendance figures
- List of attendance figures at domestic professional sports leagues
Sports and politics
- Nationalism and sport
- Ministry of Sports
- Racism in sport
- Sport policies of the Arab League
- Sport policies of the European Union
Sporting events
- Division
- International sport
- Multi-sport event
- National championship
- Olympic Games
- Sports league
- Tournament
- World championship
- List of professional sports leagues
Sports governing bodies
- Regulation of sport
- The Olympic Games: International Olympic Committee
- Baseball: International Baseball Federation, but several countries/regions have their own professional bodies with rules variations, including Cuba, US/Canada, and Japan
- Basketball: FIBA, but national pro leagues may diverge from its rules, as in the US
- Cricket: International Cricket Council
- Cue sports: World Confederation of Billiards Sports:
- * Carom billiards: Union Mondiale de Billard
- * Pocket billiards : World Pool-Billiard Association
- * Snooker and English billiards: World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association
- Football variants have many governing bodies, with widely divergent rules:
- * Association football : FIFA
- * Gridiron football is divided in into:
- ** American football: International Federation of American Football is the world governing body, but U.S. domestic leagues at professional and college levels may diverge from its rules
- ** Canadian football: Canadian Football League
- * Rugby football is divided into two "codes" or sets of rules:
- ** Rugby league: Rugby League International Federation
- ** Rugby union: International Rugby Board
- * Australian rules football: AFL Commission
- * Gaelic football: Gaelic Athletic Association
- * International-rules football: A conference of the AFL and GAA
- Golf: International Golf Federation
- Ice hockey: International Ice Hockey Federation
- Motor racing:
- * Car racing: International Federation of the Automobile
- * Motorcycle racing: International Motorcycling Federation
- * Motorboat racing: International Motonautical Union and others, depending on boat type
- Tennis: International Tennis Federation
- Underwater sports
- * Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques
Sociology of sport