Ohio High School Athletic Association
The Ohio High School Athletic Association is the governing body of athletic programs for junior and senior high schools in the state of Ohio. The OHSAA governs eligibility of student athletes, resolves disputes, organizes levels of competition by divisional separation of schools according to attendance population, and conducts state championship competitions in all the OHSAA-sanctioned sports.
Membership
There are approximately 820 member high schools and 850 more schools in the 7th-8th grade division of the OHSAA. Most public and private high schools in Ohio belong to the OHSAA.Structure
Districts
The Association is divided into six districts, each with its own District Athletic Board, including the Central District, East District, Northeast District, Northwest District, Southeast District, and Southwest District.The District boards conduct Sectional and District tournaments. The main OHSAA board conducts Regional and State tournaments.
Classifications and divisions
Member high schools are divided into three classifications. Prior to 1989 many sports held tournaments based on these classifications. Since then, each sport individually divides into numbered divisions based on enrollment, taking into account the total number of schools offering that varsity sport and placing an equal number of schools in each division.The classifications are still used to fill spots on the six District Athletic Boards.
The number of divisions varies based on how many schools offer that sport. Football has the most, with seven divisions. Three sports have a single division: Boys' Ice Hockey, Girls' Field Hockey, and Gymnastics.
History
The OHSAA is an unincorporated, non-profit organization founded in 1907. Members of the Western Ohio Superintendents' Round Table had frequently discussed the need of a central organization for high school athletics. In 1906 they passed a resolution to appoint a committee, headed by George R. Eastman, the first President of the Board of Control.The first OHSAA-sponsored state tournament, Track and Field, was held on May 23, 1908, at Denison University. Columbus North became the first state champions, finishing ahead of Dayton Steele.
The OHSAA is currently headed by a commissioner. Prior to 1925, the Board of Control officers handled duties now associated with the Commissioner.
In 1979, OHSAA adopted a bylaw prohibiting out-of-state students from competing in OHSAA-sponsored activities. This rule was affirmed by the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in the 1985 case Alerding v. Ohio High School Athletic Association, regarding St. Xavier High School students from Northern Kentucky.
Commissioners since 1925
- H.R. Townsend
- Harold Emswiler
- W.J. McConnell
- Paul E. Landis
- Harold A. Meyer
- George D. Bates
- Richard L. Armstrong
- Clair Muscaro
- Daniel B. Ross, Ph.D.
- Jerry Snodgrass
OHSAA–sponsored sports tournaments
Boys
Girls
Past team state champions
Schools with most team titles
Rank | # of Titles | School | City | # of Boys' Titles | # of Girls' Titles | Year of First Title | Year of Last Title |
1 | 59 | St. Edward | Lakewood | 59 | X* | 1978 | 2019 |
1 | 59 | St. Xavier | Cincinnati | 59 | X* | 1957 | 2020 |
3 | 50 | Upper Arlington | Upper Arlington | 26 | 24 | 1937 | 2019 |
4 | 39 | Walsh Jesuit | Cuyahoga Falls | 22 | 17 | 1982 | 2016 |
4 | 39 | St. Ignatius | Cleveland | 39 | X* | 1988 | 2019 |
4 | 39 | Hawken | Gates Mills | 6 | 33 | 1977 | 2020 |
7 | 37 | Minster | Minster | 7 | 30 | 1976 | 2019 |
8 | 32 | St. Vincent – St. Mary | Akron | 21 | 11 | 1927 | 2018 |
9 | 30 | Thomas Worthington | Worthington | 12 | 18 | 1938 | 2017 |
9 | 30 | Graham | St. Paris | 28 | 0 | 1930 | 2019 |
9 | 30 | Columbus Academy | Gahanna | 18 | 12 | 1977 | 2019 |
12 | 29 | St. Francis DeSales | Columbus | 22 | 7 | 1971 | 2019 |
13 | 27 | Canton McKinley | Canton | 23 | 4 | 1937 | 2010 |
13 | 27 | Newark Catholic | Newark | 17 | 10 | 1978 | 2016 |
15 | 26 | Brecksville-Broadview Heights | Broadview Heights | 5 | 21 | 1981 | 2019 |
15 | 26 | Coldwater | Coldwater | 17 | 9 | 1983 | 2020 |
16 | 25 | Archbishop Alter | Kettering | 15 | 10 | 1978 | 2019 |
18 | 24 | Archbishop Moeller | Cincinnati | 24 | X* | 1972 | 2019 |
18 | 24 | East Tech | Cleveland | 23 | 1 | 1920 | 2002 |
18 | 24 | Beaumont School | Cleveland Heights | X* | 24 | 1986 | 2012 |
21 | 22 | Elder | Cincinnati | 22 | X* | 1943 | 2005 |
Schools with most team titles in one sport
Rank | # of Titles | School | City | Sport | First | Last |
1 | 41 | St. Xavier | Cincinnati | Boys' Swimming | 1970 | 2020 |
2 | 33 | St. Edward | Lakewood | Wrestling | 1978 | 2019 |
3 | 30 | Hawken | Gates Mills | Girls' Swimming | 1984 | 2020 |
4 | 21 | Graham | St. Paris | Wrestling | 1982 | 2019 |
5 | 19 | Brecksville-Broadview Heights | Broadview Heights | Girls' Gymnastics | 1994 | 2019 |
6 | 17 | Upper Arlington | Upper Arlington | Boys' Golf | 1941 | 2006 |
7 | 16 | Beaumont School | Cleveland Heights | Girls' Track | 1986 | 2008 |
7 | 16 | Glenville | Cleveland | Boys' Track | 1959 | 2014 |
9 | 13 | Canton McKinley | Canton | Boys' Swimming | 1937 | 1961 |
9 | 13 | East Technical | Cleveland | Boys' Track | 1920 | 1955 |
9 | 13 | Minster | Minster | Girls' Track | 1976 | 2018 |
9 | 13 | Minster | Minster | Girls' Cross Country | 1982 | 2019 |
13 | 12 | Columbus Academy | Gahanna | Field Hockey | 1994 | 2019 |
13 | 12 | Elder | Cincinnati | Baseball | 1943 | 2005 |
13 | 12 | Upper Arlington | Upper Arlington | Girls' Swimming | 2003 | 2017 |
16 | 11 | St. Edward | Lakewood | Ice Hockey | 1985 | 2008 |
16 | 11 | Marion Local | Maria Stein | Football | 2000 | 2019 |
16 | 11 | St. Ignatius | Cleveland | Football | 1988 | 2011 |
19 | 10 | Maple Heights | Maple Heights | Wrestling | 1956 | 1974 |
19 | 10 | Magnificat | Rocky River | Girls' Gymnastics | 1990 | 2003 |
19 | 10 | Walsh Jesuit | Cuyahoga Falls | Girls' Soccer | 2000 | 2016 |
19 | 10 | Dunbar | Dayton | Boys' Track | 1948 | 2017 |
18 | 10 | Columbus Academy | Gahanna | Boys' Golf | 1983 | 2019 |
Schools with most consecutive team titles in one sport
Season | Sport | School | # of Consecutive State Titles | Years |
Fall | Boys' Cross Country | Caldwell | 8 | 1985-92 |
Fall | Girls' Cross Country | Akron St. Vincent-St. Mary | 5 | 2009-13 |
Fall | Field Hockey | Gahanna Columbus Academy | 3 | 1999-2001 |
Fall | Field Hockey | Thomas Worthington | 3 | 2015-17 |
Fall | Football | Cleveland St. Ignatius | 5 | 1991-95 |
Fall | Boys' Golf | Gates Mills Gilmour Academy | 4 | 1991-94 |
Fall | Girls' Golf | Dublin Jerome | 5 | 2011-15 |
Fall | Boys' Soccer | Cincinnati Summit Country Day | 4 | 2015-18 |
Fall | Girls' Soccer | Cuyahoga Falls Walsh Jesuit | 5 | 2012-16 |
Fall | Volleyball | Cincinnati St Ursula Academy | 6 | 1993-98 |
Winter | Boys' Basketball | Cincinnati North College Hill | 3 | 2005-07 |
Winter | Boys' Basketball | Columbus Wehrle | 3 | 1988-90 |
Winter | Boys' Basketball | Dayton Stivers | 3 | 1928-30 |
Winter | Girls' Basketball | Shaker Heights Hathaway Brown | 5 | 2009-2013 |
Winter | Boys' Bowling | Springfield Kenton Ridge | 2 | 2009-10 |
Winter | Girls' Bowling | Coldwater | 2 | 2012-13 |
Winter | Boys' Gymnastics | Cleveland East Tech | 5 | 1933-37 |
Winter | Girls' Gymnastics | Brecksville-Broadview Heights | 16 | *2004-19 |
Winter | Ice Hockey | Cleveland St. Ignatius | 4 | *2016-19 |
Winter | Boys' Swimming and Diving | Cincinnati St. Xavier | 12 | 1970–81, *2009–20 |
Winter | Girls' Swimming and Diving | Gates Mills Hawken | 22 | *1999–2020 |
Winter | Wrestling-Individual | St. Paris Graham | 19 | *2001-19 |
Winter | Wrestling-Dual Team | St. Paris Graham | 7 | *2013-19 |
Spring | Baseball | Newark Catholic | 3 | 2002-04 |
Spring | Baseball | Cincinnati Elder | 3 | 1958-60 |
Spring | Girls' Lacrosse | Upper Arlington | 3 | *2017-19 |
Spring | Softball | North Canton Hoover | 4 | 2011-14 |
Spring | Softball | Springfield | 4 | 1992-95 |
Spring | Boys' Track and Field | Cleveland East Tech | 6 | 1939-44 |
Spring | Girls' Track and Field | Cleveland Heights Beaumont | 7 | 1986-92 |