Nikolaus Rüdinger
Nikolaus Rüdinger was a German anatomist born in Bingen am Rhein, in the Grand Duchy of Hesse.
He studied at the Universities of Heidelberg and Giessen. In 1855 he worked as a prosector at the University of Munich, where in 1870 was appointed professor of anatomy and second curator of the anatomical institute.
Rüdinger is credited for introducing a new method for preservation of corpses in the dissecting room. This procedure involved injections of carbolic acid mixed with glycerine and alcohol. In addition, he is remembered for using photography for anatomical diagnoses. He died in Tutzing on 25 August 1896 at the age of 64.
Selected publications
- "Anatomie des peripherischen Nervensystems des menschlichen Körpers", two volumes- 1870
- "Atlas des peripherischen Nervensystems", 1872
- "Atlas des menschlichen Gehörorgans", 1867–70
- "Topographisch-chirurgische Anatomie des Menschen", 1870–78
- "Beitrag zur Morpholegte des Gaumsegels und des Verdauungsapparats",, 1879
- "Beitrag zur Anatomie der Affenspalte und der Interparietalfurche", 1882
- "Beitrag zur Anatomie des Sprachzentrums", 1882
- "Zur Anatomie der Prostata", 1883