Naval Vessels Naming Regulation
The Naval Vessels Naming Regulation is a regulation that governs the naming of vessels of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy. It was published by the PLAN on November 18, 1978, and was revised on July 10, 1986.
Nomenclature
The regulation states that surface combatants above cruiser class shall be named by the State Council on a case-by-case basis while others are named after geographical locations:Ship | Named after |
Cruisers and aircraft carriers | Chinese provinces |
Destroyers | Major Chinese cities |
Frigates | Minor Chinese cities |
Nuclear submarines | Changzheng followed by a serial number |
Ballistic and cruise missile armed conventional submarines | Yuanzheng followed by a serial number |
Conventional submarines | Changcheng followed by a serial number |
Mine warfare ship | Chinese prefectures |
Submarine chasers and corvettes | Chinese counties |
Dock & tank landing ships | Chinese mountains |
Other landing ships | Chinese rivers |
Replenishment ships | Chinese lakes |
Research ships | Chinese scientists |
Training ships | Chinese naval officers |
Ship Prefixes
Neither the Chinese Government nor PLAN use ship prefixes internally. However, a system of ship prefixes similar to that of the West has been developed by many internet sources for similar classification:Country | Service | Prefix | Meaning |
People's Liberation Army Navy | PLANS | People's Liberation Army Navy Ship: Commissioned ships in PLAN, mostly warships & some auxiliaries. | |
People's Liberation Army Navy | PRCNS | People's Republic of China Naval Ship: PLAN owned ships manned by civilians, including most research ships. | |
China Coast Guard | PRCCGS | People's Republic of China Coast Guard Ship. | |
Governmental Agencies | PRCS | People's Republic of China Ship: ships owned by various Chinese governmental administrative and regulatory bodies, all of which are subject to naval deployment. | |
Merchant Marine | PRCMV | People's Republic of China Merchant Vessel. |