The National Heart Foundation of Australia is a charity established in 1959. Its activities have been funding cardiovascular research, supporting health professionals in their practice, developing health promotion activities, informing and educating the public and assisting people with cardiovascular disease. The Heart Foundation has offices in each state and territory of Australia.
History
The organisation emerged after tuberculosis had been effectively removed as a health concern and after the successful establishment of the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada. A group of concerned Sydney professionals meet with the trustees of R.T Hall Trust and members of the New South Wales government health services in July 1958 where they decided to form the National Heart Foundation of Australia.
Programs
Supporting and informing
The Heart Foundation provides people with, and at risk of, cardiovascular disease information and guidance on how to minimise their risk. Annually, the organisation distributes more than 1.3 million heart health brochures. Each year, the Heart Foundation's information service and its website provides heart health information to thousands of Australians.
Partnerships
The Heart Foundation supports and works with all levels of government, other health organisations, the media and community groups and food manufacturers to implement policies and programmes that attempt to improve the cardiovascular health of Australians. This includes programmes on cardiovascular health risks such as smoking or physical inactivity, through to recovery and rehabilitation and diet. The Foundation has partnered with the Health Star Rating System by assisting in monitoring the uptake and compliance of the Health Star Rating on applicable products. The Foundation's collected data has been used in the formal reviews of the Health Star Rating and provided help in making the system more effective and accurate.
Improving care
The Heart Foundation claims to take the latest research and creates practical treatment tools for health practitioners. The Heart Foundation attempts to bridge gaps in care through programs specifically targeting those Australians at higher risk of cardiovascular disease.
Building healthy communities
The Heart Foundation supports local governments that change neighbourhoods to create healthier communities. Initiatives by councils, such as building cycleways and upgrading walking paths are eligible for Heart Foundation Local Government Awards.
Promoting awareness
Through community education campaigns and media activities, the Heart Foundation promotes lifestyle changes to improve the heart health of Australians. Recent examples include the Warning Signs campaign, which raises awareness of the symptoms of a heart attack and of the need to phone 000 so that sufferers can get early treatment to have the best chance for survival.
Criticisms
The Heart Foundation has been criticised by professional dieticians, food nutrition experts and lay researchers for having a conflict of interest especially with regard to their Heart Tick food labellingfund raiser in conjunction with food manufacturers and government vested interests. They state the Heart Foundation has ignored recent significant nutritional intervention studies and other nutritional research on cardiovascular risk. They observe the coincidence of carbohydrate rich diets with the obesity and insulin resistantdiabetes epidemics of the last 5 decades, both risk factors for cardiovascular disease. The Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada abandoned a similar program which had endorsed some sugar rich products. The Heart Foundation's response was to review the program with a survey while consulting with other "stakeholders" in the Australian Government's planned Health Star rating system.