Napoléon Henri Reber


Napoléon Henri Reber was a French composer.

Life and career

Reber studied with Anton Reicha and Jean François Lesueur, wrote chamber music, and set to music works of French poets. He became professor of harmony at the Conservatoire de Paris in 1851, succeeded Fromental Halévy as professor of composition in 1862 and served as inspector of the branch conservatories. In 1853 he was elected to the chair previously occupied by George Onslow in the Académie des Beaux Arts.
His instrumental arrangement of Frédéric Chopin's Funeral March from the Funeral March Sonata was played at the graveside during Chopin's burial at Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris on 30 October 1849.
He was made a chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1855, and an officer in 1870. On his death, he was succeeded as a member of the Institut by Camille Saint-Saëns. Notable students include Adolphe Danhauser and Jules Massenet.

Works

Among his works are a ballet, Le Diable amoureux ; the comic operas, Le nuit de Noël, Le père Gaillard, Les papillotes de M. Benoist, and Les dames capitaines ; four symphonies, and much chamber music. He wrote a Traité d'harmonie, which went through many editions.
Reber's compositions include a string quintet, two string quartets, a piano quartet and seven piano trios, and the four symphonies mentioned below: