Nakshatravana


Nakshatravana, also called Nakshatravanam or Nakshatravan, is a sacred grove in Sringeri, Karnataka, India. It is associated with the Sringeri Sharada Peetham monastery, and consists of 27 trees that are related to 27 Nakshatras of Indian Astrology. The grove also includes over 120 medicinal plants found in the Western Ghats. The Nakshatras and the trees are as below:
Nakshatra/ StarName of the tree in Indian languagesName of the tree in EnglishBotanical NameMedicinal usesNames of medicines
1Ashwini/ Aswathy/ AshvayujaKanjiram/ Yetti/ Etti/ KuchalaStrychnineStrychnos nux-vomica--
2Bharani/ ApabharaniNelli/ Perunelli/ Aavali/ Amla/ AmalakiIndian Gooseberry/ AmlaPhyllanthus emblica/ Emblica officinalis--
3Krittika/ KarthikaAthi/ Ambar/ Udumbara/ GularCluster Fig/ Country Fig/ FigFicus glomerata/ Ficus racemosa--
4RohiniNaval/ Jambhali/ PerunjavalJamun/ Black PlumEugenia jambolana/ Syzygium cuminii--
5Mrigashirsha/ MakayiramKaringali/ Karungali/ KherCutch Tree/ Milmesha/ EbonyAcacia catechu/ Diospyros ebenum--
6Aardra/ ThiruvathiraKari /Kumbil/ Karai/ Thippilli/ Agar/ Krushnagus/ Agalichandanum/ Akil/ Sen Santhanam/ AguruCashmere Tree/ Long Pepper/ Red SandalDiospyros melanoxylon/ Pterocarpus santalinus/ Aquilaria agallocha--
7Punarvasu/ Punartham/ PunarpusamMula/ Moongil/ VeluBambooBambusa vulgaris/ Bambusa arundinacea--
8Pushya/ Pooyam/ Pusam/ TishyaArayal/ Arasamaram/ Pimpal/ Pipal/ AalSacred Fig/ Peepal/ FicusFicus religiosa--
9Aashlesha/ AayilyamPunna /Punnai/ Nagapoo/ Naagchafa/ Nagkeshar/ NaharMessua Tree/ Alexandrian Laurel/ Beauty Leaf PoonCalophyllum inophyllum/ Mesua ferrea--
10Magha/ Makam/ MagamPeral/ Alamaram/ Vatt/ BargadBanyan Tree/ Indian FigFicus benghalensis--
11Purva Phalguni/ Pooram/ PoorvaPlasu/ Chamata/ Palas/ Khakda/ Modugu/ Murikku/ Parasu/ Polash/ Desuka Jhad/ Dhak/ ChalchaFlame of the Forest/ Parrot TreeButea monosperma--
12Phalguni/ Uthram/ Uttara/ Uthiram/ Uttara PhalgunīIthi/ Itti/ Arali/ PayariIndian Laurel/ Rose Laurel/ Indian CleanerFicus tinctoria/ Nerium indicum/ Ficus arnottiana--
13Hasta/ Atham/ AsthamAmbazham/ Marima/ Nalini/ Kaatuma/ Velam/ Chameli/ Mulla/ MullaiHog Plum/ Neem/ Royal Jasmine / Azadirachta indica/ Jasminum grandiflorumSpondias pinnata / Azadirachta indica/ Jasminum grandiflorum--
14Chitra/ Chithira/ ChithiraiKoovalam/ Vilvam/ Bel/ Bilvam/ Bilwa/Beal Tree/ Bengal Quince/ Stone Apple/ Wood AppleAegle marmelos--
15Swathi/ Chothy/ SuvathiMaruthu/ Neermaruthu/ Marutham/ Jarul/ ArjunArjuna Tree / Queen's FlowerTerminalia arjuna/ Lagerstroemia speciosa--
16Vishaka/ VisakhamDadhipala/ Vayamkatha/ Vilamaram/ Kaith/ Naagkeshar/ NaharGovernor's Plum/ Wood Apple/ Ceylon Ironwood/ Indian rose chestnutFeronia elephantum/ Feronia limonia/ Mesua ferrea/ Limonia acidissima--
17Anuradha/ Anizham/ AnushamElanji/ Magizh/ Magizham/ Maulshree/ NaagkesharBullet Wood TreeMimusops elengi/ Mesua ferrea--
18Jyeshta/ Ketta/ Thrikketta/ KettaiVetti/ Pachotti/ Kuttipala/ Prayan/ SambarBodh Tree/ Stunted JackAporosa lindleyana/ Calamus rotang/ Calamus wightii--
19Mula/ Moolam/ VichritaKunthirikkam/ Veluthakunthirikom/ Acha/ Anjan/ Mamaram/ Raal/ Sal/ Shala/ Ashvakarna/White Dammar/ Hardwickia/ Sal TreeBoswellia serrata/ Mangifera indica/ Shorea robusta/ Hardwickia binata--
20Purva Ashada/ PooradamAattupala/ Aatrupalai/ Samudrakai/ Vanchikodi/ VetFish Poison Tree/ TinosporaSalix tetrasperma/ Tinospora cordifolia/ Calamus pseudotenuis--
21Uttar Ashada/ UthradamPlavu/ Pila/ Pala/ Sakkai Pala/ PhanasJack Fruit Tree/ Bread FruitArtocarpus heterophyllus/ Artocarpus communis--
22Sravana/ Thiruvonam/ ShronaErukku/ Vellerukku/ RuiGigantic Swallow/ Swallow WortCalotropis procera/ Calotropis gigantea--
23Shravishtha/ Avittam/ DhanishtaMuringa/ Paarampu/ Muringai/ Vanni/ Vilaytikikar/ ShashiIndian Gum Tree/ Indian Mesquit/ KejariMoringa oleifera/ Prosopis cineraria/ Prosopis spicigera/ Prosopis juliflora--
24Satabisha/ Shatataraka/ Chathayam/ SathayamKadambu/ Kadambam/ Katampu/ ValanchKadam Tree/ Indian OakAnthocephalus cadamba/ Mitragyna parviflora/ Neolamarckia cadamba--
25Pooruruttathi/ Purva Badrapada/ Purva ProshtapadaThembavuसाज / கருமருதுTerminalia elliptica--
26Uttra Badrapada/ Uthruttathi/ Uttara ProshtapadaKudappanaBajarbattu बजरबट्टू குடைப்பனைCorypha umbraculifera--
27RevathiEluppa/ Iluppai/ MohaButter TreeMadhuca longifolia/ Madhuca indica--

Considering the diversity of plants involved, their medicinal value, and association with Nakshatras, many organisations are popularizing the creation of Nakshatravanam.