NOFV-Oberliga Mitte
The NOFV-Oberliga Mitte was the third tier of the German football league system in the central states of former East Germany and West Berlin. The league existed from 1991 to 1994. It covered the German states of Berlin, Brandenburg and Saxony-Anhalt.
Overview
The NOFV-Oberliga Mitte was formed in 1991 when, along with the political reunion of Germany, the former East German football league system was integrated into the unified German system.The abbreviation NOFV stands for Nord-Ostdeutscher Fußballverband, meaning North East German Football Association.
Along with this league, two other NOFV-Oberligas were formed, the NOFV-Oberliga Nord and the NOFV-Oberliga Süd. Unlike the other two leagues who had 18 clubs, the Mitte-division started out with 20 clubs.
The league was formed from clubs from six different leagues: Two clubs from the Oberliga Nordost, the former DDR-Oberliga, six clubs from the NOFV-Liga A and B, the former East German second division, one club from the Bezirksliga East-Berlin, one of the regional leagues of the old East German third league level, one from the Verbandsliga Brandenburg, a new league, ten clubs from the Amateur-Oberliga Berlin, the West German third division for the city of Berlin, and two from the Landesliga Berlin, the old fourth division. The league accommodated therefore a wide mix of clubs from the east and west of Germany. It was also the first time since 1950 that clubs from East and West Berlin played in the same league.
The league became one of the then ten Oberligas in the united Germany, the third tier of league football. Its champion was however not directly promoted to the 2nd Bundesliga but had to take part in a promotion play-off. The 1. FC Union Berlin, the only team ever to win the league, failed in all three attempts to win promotion.
For the duration of the league the leagues below it were:
- Verbandsliga Berlin
- Verbandsliga Brandenburg
- Verbandsliga Sachsen-Anhalt
In 1994, the German football league system saw some major changes. The four Regionalligas were introduced as an intermediate level between 2nd Bundesliga and Oberligas, relegating the Oberligas to fourth tier from now on. In the east of Germany, the Regionalliga Nordost was formed, a league covering the area of former East Germany and West-Berlin. Six clubs from the NOFV-Oberliga Mitte were admitted to the new league:
- 1. FC Union Berlin
- FC Energie Cottbus
- Türkiyemspor Berlin
- Lok Altmark Stendal
- Hertha BSC II
- Hertha Zehlendorf
League champions
The league champions:Season | Club |
1991–92 | 1. FC Union Berlin |
1992–93 | 1. FC Union Berlin |
1993–94 | 1. FC Union Berlin |
Placings and all-time table of the league
The complete list of clubs in the league and their final placings:Club | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | Games | GF | GA | Points |
1. FC Union Berlin | 1 | 1 | 1 | 100 | 307 | 55 | 177 |
FC Energie Cottbus | 3 | 3 | 2 | 100 | 256 | 139 | 139 |
Türkiyemspor Berlin | 6 | 4 | 3 | 100 | 185 | 106 | 130 |
Lok Altmark Stendal | 4 | 7 | 4 | 100 | 177 | 119 | 129 |
Hertha BSC II | 5 | 6 | 5 | 100 | 208 | 113 | 126 |
1. FC Magdeburg | 2 | 8 | 7 | 100 | 210 | 147 | 126 |
Hertha Zehlendorf | 10 | 5 | 6 | 100 | 182 | 142 | 117 |
VfB Lichterfelde | 9 | 12 | 8 | 100 | 156 | 145 | 98 |
Anhalt Dessau | 7 | 14 | 12 | 100 | 134 | 164 | 91 |
SCC Berlin | 14 | 10 | 10 | 100 | 118 | 165 | 84 |
Türkspor Berlin | 12 | 9 | 14 | 100 | 145 | 235 | 80 |
Hallescher FC | 2B | 2 | 9 | 62 | 132 | 83 | 78 |
FSV Glückauf Brieske-Senftenberg | 11 | 13 | 13 | 100 | 118 | 184 | 78 |
SV Thale 04 | 8 | 17 | 70 | 65 | 111 | 56 | |
Einheit Wernigerode | 11 | 11 | 62 | 86 | 118 | 50 | |
Marathon 02 Berlin | 13 | 16 | 70 | 82 | 150 | 47 | |
FSV Velten | 15 | N | N | 38 | 51 | 77 | 30 |
Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin II | 16 | 38 | 43 | 57 | 27 | ||
SC Gatow | 17 | 38 | 43 | 72 | 26 | ||
FV Wannsee | 18 | 38 | 41 | 75 | 24 | ||
1. FC Lübars | 15 | 32 | 42 | 64 | 23 | ||
BSV Spindlersfeld | 19 | 38 | 43 | 86 | 17 | ||
SV Merseburg 99 | S | 15 | 30 | 31 | 78 | 17 | |
SV Lichtenberg 47 | 20 | 38 | 30 | 115 | 11 | ||
Frohnauer SC | 16 | 30 | 17 | 81 | 7 |
Founding members of the league
The founding members of the league in 1991 were:From the Oberliga Nordost:
- 1. FC Magdeburg
- FC Energie Cottbus
- 1. FC Union Berlin
- 1. FC Lok Stendal
- FSV Glückauf Brieske-Senftenberg
- Rotation Berlin, became BSV Spindlersfeld, joined BSC Marzahn in 1995
- Stahl Thale, became SV Thale 04, then Stahl Thale again
- Anhalt Dessau, now Vorwärts Dessau again
- FSV Velten, now defunct
- EAB Lichtenberg 47, now SV Lichtenberg 47
- Hertha BSC II
- Türkiyemspor Berlin
- VfB Lichterfelde, became Lichterfelder FC, now defunct
- Hertha Zehlendorf
- Marathon 02 Berlin, now defunct
- SCC Berlin
- Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin II, now defunct
- SC Gatow
- Türkspor Berlin
- FV Wannsee