Moers
Moers is a German city on the western bank of the Rhine. Moers belongs to the district of Wesel.History
Known earliest from 1186, the county of Moers was an independent principality within the Holy Roman Empire.
During the Eighty Years' War it was alternately captured by Spanish and Dutch troops, as it bordered the Upper Quarter of Guelders. During the war it finally fell to Maurice of Orange. As it was separated from the Dutch Republic by Spanish Upper Guelders it did not become an integral part of the Republic, though Dutch troops were stationed there.
After the death of William III of Orange in 1702, Moers was inherited by the king of Prussia. All Dutch troops and civil servants were expelled.
In 1795 it was annexed by France. At the Congress of Vienna, in 1815 it was returned to Prussia and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire.
A target of the Oil Campaign of World War II, the Steinkohlenbergwerke Rheinpreussen synthetic oil plant in Moers, was partially dismantled post-war.Gallery
Mayors
- 1815-1820: Wilhelm Urbach
- 1822-1830: von Nievenheim
- 1830-1850: Friedrich Adolf Vinmann
- 1850-1859: Karl von Strampff
- 1860-1864: Gottlieb Meumann
- 1864-1897: Gustav Kautz
- 1898-1910: August Craemer
- 1910-1915: Dr. Richard Glum
- 1917-1937: Dr. Fritz Eckert
- 1937-1941: Fritz Grüttgen
- 1943-1945: Peter Linden
- 1945-1946: Dr. Otto Maiweg
- 1946: Karl Peschken
- 1946-1952: Wilhelm Müller
- 1952-1977: Albin Neuse
- 1977-1999: Wilhelm Brunswick
- 1999-2004: Rafael Hofmann
- 2004-2014: Norbert Ballhaus
- 2014-: Christoph Fleischhauer
Sports
In 1985, the Moers Sports Club was formed, winning the 1989 Bundesliga championship.Notable people
- Gerhard Tersteegen, lay preacher, mystic and poet
- Georg Perthes, surgeon and radiologist
- Anna Erler-Schnaudt, contralto
- Hans Dammers, German Luftwaffe ace
- Walter Niephaus, chess player
- Hanns Dieter Hüsch, comedian, writer
- Hubert Hahne, race car driver
- Herman Weigel, film producer and screenwriter
- Ljubisa Racic, Bosnian guitar player, founder of ex-yu rock band formula 4
- Jürgen Renn, physicist and historian of science
- Helga Trüpel, politician
- Jörg van Ommen, race car driver
- Katja Nass, fencer
- Stephan Paßlack, former German international football player
- Christian Ehrhoff, professional ice hockey player
- Timo Weß,field hockey player and member of the Men's National Team
- Benjamin Weß, field hockey player and former member of the Men's National Team
International relations
Moers is twinned with:
1966 Maisons-Alfort
1974 Bapaume
1980 Knowsley
1987 Ramla
1989 La Trinidad, Nicaragua
1990 Seelow