Mike Mignola
Michael Joseph Mignola is an American comics artist and writer best known for creating Hellboy for Dark Horse Comics, part of a shared universe of titles including B.P.R.D., Abe Sapien, Lobster Johnson, Witchfinder and various spinoffs. He has also created other supernatural and paranormal themed titles for Dark Horse including Baltimore, Joe Golem and The Amazing Screw-On Head.
Mignola's film work includes Bram Stoker's Dracula, , Blade II, the 2004 adaptation of Hellboy, its and 2019 reboot.
Career
Marvel and DC
Mignola was born in Berkeley, California. He began his career in 1980 by illustrating spots in The Comic Reader. His first published piece was in The Comic Reader #183, a spot illustration of Red Sonja. His first published front cover was The Comic Reader #196 in November 1981. In 1982 he graduated from the California College of the Arts with a BFA in Illustration.In 1983 he worked as an inker at Marvel Comics on Daredevil and Power Man and Iron Fist and later on titles such as The Incredible Hulk, Alpha Flight, and the Rocket Raccoon limited series.
In 1987, he began working for DC Comics as well. He drew the Phantom Stranger and World of Krypton limited series. With writer Jim Starlin, Mignola produced the Cosmic Odyssey miniseries in 1988. Mignola drew covers for several Batman stories, including "" and "Dark Knight, Dark City". Writer Brian Augustyn and Mignola crafted the Gotham by Gaslight one-shot in 1989. Through the early 1990s Mignola worked on covers and backup features for various DC and Marvel Comics. He collaborated twice with writer Howard Chaykin. In 1990-1991, they produced the Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser limited series for Epic Comics, with inker Al Williamson. This was followed with the Ironwolf: Fires of the Revolution graphic novel in 1992.
''Hellboy'' and related spinoffs
''Hellboy''
Prior to 1994 Mignola had done work-for-hire illustration. That year, Dark Horse Comics released ', Mignola's creator-owned project. Though he wrote the story himself, it was scripted by John Byrne. The next Hellboy story, ', was completely written and drawn by Mignola. Since then all Hellboy stories have been written solely by Mignola with the exception of ', which was co-written by Joshua Dysart.' was the first Hellboy story not drawn by Mignola, featuring the art of Richard Corben. Corben would return to draw many flashback stories for the series. Other artists have also had a hand in drawing flashback stories including Jason Shawn Alexander, Kevin Nowlan and Scott Hampton. In 2007, following after 2005's ', British artist Duncan Fegredo took over art duties on the ongoing story arc of Hellboy from ' onwards.
Mike Mignola returned as the full-time artist for Hellboy in 2012 for the ongoing series, Hellboy in Hell. The series is currently published sporadically, but multiple-issue stories are monthly.
''Abe Sapien''
In 1998 the first Hellboy spinoff, Abe Sapien, was launched. It was not written by Mike Mignola, but it did feature his Hellboy short story "" as a back-up. Abe Sapien did not take off properly until a decade later in 2008's The Drowning. Since then it has had several short stories and beginning in 2013 it became an ongoing series with Scott Allie as the lead writer with Mignola.''Lobster Johnson''
Lobster Johnson was the next spinoff, debuting as a back-up feature in 1999's . The series got its own title later in 2007's Lobster Johnson: The Iron Prometheus. It returned again with the miniseries The Burning Hand in 2012, followed by various short stories.''B.P.R.D.''
B.P.R.D. was the third spinoff, but it was the first one which was conceived to be more than just a one-off side story, but rather a series of stories. It began with 2002's ', which continued on from '. Beyond that followed a series of short stories designed to explore what the B.P.R.D. series could be. 2004's was the story that solidified what the series was, and would set the direction for future books to come, so much so that the first major story cycle is collected in omnibus editions titled B.P.R.D.: Plague of Frogs. A vast majority of the stories in this era were co-written with John Arcudi and drawn by Guy Davis.B.P.R.D.: Hell on Earth is the main series continuing after the catastrophic events at the conclusion of the Plague of Frogs cycle. Guy Davis left the series in 2011 with the conclusion of Hell on Earth: Gods. Tyler Crook became the new ongoing artist beginning with Hell on Earth: Monsters, but he is joined by several regular artists, most notably James Harren and Laurence Campbell.
Continuing where Hell on Earth left off, The Devil You Know is written by Mike Mignola and Scott Allie with Laurence Campbell serving as the regular artist.
''Sir Edward Grey, Witchfinder''
Sir Edward Grey, Witchfinder began with a teaser story in 2008's, followed by a full miniseries in 2009. It follows the stories of the occult investigator, Sir Edward, agent of Queen Victoria.''Frankenstein''
The Frankenstein began with Frankenstein Underground in 2015. Set in 1956, this miniseries follows Frankenstein as he ventures into the Pellucidar-like Hollow Earth. This also canonized Mary Shelley's novel Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. The series was further expanded in 2020 with Frankenstein Undone, a direct sequel to Shelley's novel.Spinoff miniseries
The Hellboy Universe also includes numerous spinoffs that only span a single book:- Sledgehammer 44: Set in World War II, this series is about the Epimetheus Vril Energy Suit created by Doctor Helena Gallargas.
- Frankenstein Underground: Set in 1956, this series follows the Frankenstein monster as he ventures into the Pellucidar-like Hollow Earth.
- Rise of the Black Flame: Set in 1923, this series explores how Raimund Diestel became the Black Flame.
- The Visitor: How & Why He Stayed: This series follows the life of an alien visitor set to kill the infant Hellboy in 1944.
- Rasputin: The Voice of the Dragon: Set in 1941, this series follows Trevor Bruttenholm as he becomes an agent for the allied forces in World war II.
- Koshchei the Deathless: Hellboy and Koshchei sit in a pub in Hell and chat.
The Outerverse
Like Baltimore, Joe Golem: Occult Detective began as an illustrated prose novel and later continued as a comic book series. It was created by Mike Mignola and Christopher Golden and exists in a shared universe with Baltimore called "The Outerverse".
Style
has described Mignola's style as "German expressionism meets Jack Kirby". His style has also been likened to an amalgamation of Jack Kirby and Alex Toth.Film and television
Mignola worked as an illustrator for Francis Ford Coppola's 1992 movie Bram Stoker's Dracula. He was also the production designer for the Disney feature film, ' in 2001, and was a concept artist for 2002's Blade II, also directed by del Toro, and a concept artist for Pixar's Brave.Mignola was hired by Bruce Timm to provide character designs for ' in 1991. His redesign of Mr. Freeze was used for the series.
Mignola's design of the 1880s Batman costume from the comic ' appeared in '.
Hellboy was made into a feature film in 2004 by director Guillermo del Toro. Mignola was closely involved with the movie's production, and a was released in 2008. Hellboy has been made into two direct-to-video animated films, ' in 2006 and ' in 2007.
Mignola's The Amazing Screw-On Head debuted in 2006 on the Sci-Fi Channel, starring the voices of Paul Giamatti and David Hyde Pierce.
Mignola worked on the script for the R-rated Hellboy reboot film, that was directed by Neil Marshall, and starred David Harbour as Hellboy. He ended up receiving only a "based on" credit in the film.
Awards
- 1995:
- * Won "Best Writer/Artist" Eisner Award, for Hellboy: Seed of Destruction
- * Won "Best Graphic Album: Reprint" Eisner Award, for Hellboy: Seed of Destruction
- * Won "Best Artist" Harvey Awards
- * Won "Best Achievement by an Inker" Don Thompson Award
- 1996:
- * Won "Best Artist" Harvey Awards
- * Won "Best Graphic Album of Previously Released Material" Harvey Awards, for Hellboy: The Wolves of Saint August
- 1997:
- * Won "Best Writer/Artist" Eisner Award, for Hellboy: Wake the Devil
- 1998:
- * Won "Best Writer/Artist" Eisner Award, for Hellboy: Almost Colossus, Hellboy Christmas Special and Hellboy Jr. Halloween Special
- 2000:
- * Won "Best Artist" Harvey Award, for Hellboy: Box Full of Evil
- 2002:
- * Won "Best Finite Series/Limited Series" Eisner Award, for Hellboy: Conqueror Worm
- 2003:
- * Won "Best Humor Publication" Eisner Award, for The Amazing Screw-On Head
- * Won "Best Short Story" Eisner Award, for "The Magician and the Snake"
- 2004:
- * Won "Favourite Comics Writer/Artist" Eagle Award
- * Won "Best Comics-Related Book" Eisner Award, for The Art of Hellboy
- * Received "Inkpot Award"
- 2006:
- * Won "Favourite Comics Writer/Artist" Eagle Award
- 2007:
- * Won "Roll of Honour" Eagle Award
- * Won "Favourite Colour Comicbook – American" Eagle Award, for Hellboy: Darkness Calls
- 2008
- * Won "Best Cover Artist" Harvey Awards
- * Won "Award for Favourite Colour Comicbook – American" Eagle Award
- * Won "Roll of Honor" Eagle Awards
- * Won "Best Horror Comic Book" Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Awards, for Hellboy: In the Chapel of Moloch
- 2009
- * Won "Best Finite Series/Limited Series" Eisner Award, for Hellboy: The Crooked Man
- * Won "Best Graphic Album: Reprint" Eisner Award, for Hellboy Library Edition, vols. 1 and 2
- * Won "Best Publication Design" Eisner Award, for Hellboy Library Edition, vols. 1 and 2
- * Won "All-in-One Award" Inkwell Awards
- 2010
- * Won "Best Cover Artist" Harvey Awards, for Hellboy: Bride of Hell
- 2011
- * Won "Favorite Writer/Artist" Eagle Award
- * Won "Favorite Artist:Inks" Eagle Award
- * Won "Best Single Issue " Eisner Award, for Hellboy: Double Feature of Evil
- 2019
- * Harvey Awards Hall of Fame inductee.
Comics
- Rocket Raccoon
- Amazing High Adventure #3 - Short Story "Monkey See, Monkey Die"
- The Chronicles of Corum #1–6, 9, 11-12
- Phantom Stranger
- World of Krypton
- Cosmic Odyssey
- Doctor Strange/Doctor Doom: Triumph and Torment
- Batman:
- *'
- *' #54: "Sanctum"
- *'
- '
- Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser
- Ted McKeever's Metropol #9-11
- Bram Stoker's Dracula: official movie adaptation
- Ironwolf: Fires of the Revolution
- Ray Bradbury Comics #4 - Short Story "The City"
- ZombieWorld: Champion of the Worms
- Jenny Finn: Doom Messiah
- The Amazing Screw-on Head and Other Curious Objects collecting:
- *The Amazing Screw-On Head
- *The Magician and the Snake
- *Abu Gung and the Beanstalk
- *The Witch and Her Soul
- *The Prisoner of Mars
- *In the Chapel of Curious Objects
- Baltimore :
- *The Plague Ships
- *A Passing Stranger
- *The Curse Bells
- *Dr. Leskovar's Remedy
- *The Play
- *The Widow and the Tank
- *The Inquisitor
- *The Infernal Train
- *Chapel of Bones
- *The Witch of Harju
- *The Wolf and the Apostle
- *The Cult of the Red King
- *Empty Graves
- *The Red Kingdom
- Joe Golem: Occult Detective :
- *The Rat Catcher
- *The Sunken Dead
- *The Outer Dark
- *Flesh and Blood
- *The Drowning City
- Mr. Higgins Comes Home
Hellboy Universe (Dark Horse)
- Hellboy
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- *The Bride of Hell
- *Hellboy in Mexico
- *'
- *The Whittier Legacy
- *Double Feature of Evil
- *The Sleeping and the Dead
- *Buster Oakley Gets His Wish
- *Being Human
- *'
- *House of the Living Dead
- *Hellboy versus the Aztec Mummy
- *The Midnight Circus
- *Hellboy Gets Married
- *The Coffin Man
- *The Coffin Man 2: The Rematch
- *Into the Silent Sea
- *Krampusnacht
- Hellboy in Hell:
- *The Descent
- *The Three Gold Whips
- *The Death Card
- *The Hounds of Pluto
- *The Exorcist of Vorsk
- *The Spanish Bride
- *For Whom the Bell Tolls
- Hellboy and B.P.R.D.:
- *1952
- *1953:
- **The Phantom Hand
- **The Kelpie
- **The Witch Tree
- **Rawhead and Bloody Bones
- **Wandering Souls
- **Beyond the Fences
- *1954:
- **The Mirror
- **Black Sun
- **Unreasoning Beast
- **Ghost Moon
- *1955:
- **Secret Nature
- **Occult Intelligence
- **Burning Season
- B.P.R.D.:
- *'
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- *The Universal Machine
- *
- *Killing Ground
- *1946
- *Revival
- *Bishop Olek’s Devil
- *Out of Reach
- *War on Frogs #1
- *The Ectoplasmic Man
- *The Warning
- *War on Frogs #2
- *The Black Goddess
- *And What Shall I Find There?
- *War on Frogs #3
- *1947
- *War on Frogs #4
- *King of Fear
- *The Dead Remembered
- *Casualties
- *1948
- *Vampire
- B.P.R.D.: Hell on Earth:
- *New World
- *Gods
- *Seattle
- *Monsters
- *Russia
- *An Unmarked Grave
- *The Long Death
- *The Pickens County Horror
- *The Devil’s Engine
- *The Transformation of J.H. O'Donnell
- *Exorcism
- *The Return of the Master
- *The Abyss of Time
- *A Cold Day in Hell
- *Wasteland
- *Lake of Fire
- *Reign of the Black Flame
- *The Devil's Wings
- *The Broken Equation
- *Grind
- *Flesh and Stone
- *Nowhere, Nothing, Never
- *Modern Prometheus
- *End of Days
- *The Exorcist
- *Cometh the Hour
- B.P.R.D.: The Devil You Know:
- *Messiah
- *Pandemonium
- Lobster Johnson:
- *The Iron Prometheus
- *The Burning Hand
- *Tony Masso’s Finest Hour
- *The Prayer of Neferu
- *Caput Mortuum
- *Satan Smells a Rat
- *A Scent of a Lotus
- *Get the Lobster
- *A Chain Forged in Life
- *The Glass Mantis
- *The Forgotten Man
- *Metal Monsters of Midtown
- *Garden of Bones
- *The Pirate's Ghost
- *Mangekyō
- Abe Sapien:
- *The Drowning
- *The Haunted Boy
- *The Abyssal Plain
- *The Devil Does Not Jest
- *Dark and Terrible
- *The New Race of Man
- *The Shape of Things to Come
- *The Land of the Dead
- *To the Last Man
- *The Garden
- *The Healer
- *Visions, Dreams, and Fishin’
- *Lost Lives
- *Sacred Places
- *A Darkness so Great
- *Subconscious
- *The Ogopogo
- *The Shadow Over Suwanee
- *Icthyo Sapien
- *The Garden
- *Witchcraft & Demonology
- *The Black School
- *Regressions
- *Dark and Terrible Deep
- *The Garden
- *The Desolate Shore
- Sir Edward Grey, Witchfinder:
- *Murderous Intent
- *In the Service of Angels
- *Lost and Gone Forever
- *Beware the Ape
- *City of the Dead
- *The Gates of Heaven
- How Koshchei Became Deathless
- Baba Yaga's Feast
- Sledgehammer 44:
- *Sledgehammer 44
- *Lightning War
- Frankenstein Underground
- Broken Vessels
- Rise of the Black Flame
- The Great Blizzard
- God Rest Ye Merry
- The Last Witch of Fairfield
- The Visitor: How & Why He Stayed
- Rasputin: The Voice of the Dragon
- Koshchei the Deathless
Novels
- Baltimore, or, The Steadfast Tin Soldier and the Vampire, with Christopher Golden, 2007,
- Nesting, with Christopher Golden, 2010
- Joe Golem and the Drowning City, with Christopher Golden, 2012,
- Father Gaetano's Puppet Catechism, with Christopher Golden, 2012,
- Grim Death and Bill the Electrocuted Criminal, with Thomas E. Sniegoski, 2017,
Covers
- Action Comics No. 614
- Action Comics Annual No. 6
- Adventures Of Superman Annual No. 6
- Aliens versus Predator No. 0
- Aliens versus Predator: Fire and Stone No. 1
- Alpha Flight No. 29–34, 36, 39
- The American: Lost In America No. 3
- Amazing Heroes No. 76
- Angel No. 12
- Aquaman vol. 3 No. 6
- Batgirl Special No. 1
- Batman No. 426-429
- Batman Annual No. 18
- ' No. 62, Annual 1
- Batman/Judge Dredd: Vendetta In Gotham No. 1
- Bitter Root No. 1
- Blue Beetle No. 19
- Captain America Annual No. 10
- Cheval Noir No. 12
- Conan No. 29–31
- Conan the Barbarian No. 236–237
- The Creep No. 1
- Critical Mass No. 1
- Daredevil Annual 1991
- Dark Horse Presents No. 88–91, 107, 142, 151
- Dark Horse Comics No. 2
- Dark Horse 20 Years
- Deadman No. 3–5
- Death Jr.
- Death of Lady Vampire No. 1
- Detective Comics No. 583
- '
- Disney Pixar The Incredibles No. 1
- Doctor Strange No. 75
- Doctor Tomorrow No. 1
- Doom Force No. 1
- Drawing On Your Nightmares Halloween Special RRP Variant Edition
- Dylan Dog No. 1-6 and special number "Zed"
- Fallen Angels No. 6
- Fantastic Four Ashcan
- Frankenstein Dracula War No. 1–3
- Freaks' Amour No. 3
- The Incredible Hulk No. 302, 304–309, 311–313
- Justice League Quarterly No. 14
- ' No. 6
- Kickers, Inc. No. 9, 12
- Lobo: Unamerican Gladiators No. 1–4
- The Machine No. 2
- The Man with the Screaming Brain No. 4
- ' No. 2
- Marvel Comics Presents No. 20
- Marvel Fanfare No. 43
- Marvel Team-Up No. 141
- Michael Chabon Presents The Amazing Adventures of the Escapist No. 3
- ' No. 1
- The Mighty Thor No. 26
- The New Defenders No. 139, 141, 142
- New Mutants No. 54, Annual No. 7
- New Warriors Annual No. 1
- Nexus No. 28,
- Out of the Vortex No. 2
- Paper Museum No. 1
- Power Pack No. 20
- Punisher No. 6
- Quasar No. 15
- Ragmop No. 4
- Ragnarok No. 8
- Randy Bowen's Decapitator No. 4
- Rook No. 1-2
- Rumble Vol. 2 No. 1
- ' No. 2
- Sea of Stars No. 1
- Secret Origins No. 41
- The Shadow Strikes! No. 31
- Shaolin Cowboy No. 2
- Sherlock Frankenstein and the Legion of Evil No. 1
- Ship of Fools No. 1
- Showcase '94 No. 3
- Silver Surfer Vol. 3 No. 14
- Snake Moon A Novel
- Solar Man Of The Atom No. 24
- Solomon Kane: Castle of the Devil
- Spawn No. 100
- Spectre No. 7–9
- Starman No. 42–45
- Strange Tales Vol. 2 No. 19
- ' No. 21
- Superman Annual No. 6
- Annual No. 3
- Tales of the Unexpected No. 1
- Trickster
- Uncanny X-Men Annual No. 15
- Whiteout No. 2
- Will to Power No. 10-12
- Wolverine No. 28
- X-Factor No. 55, 70, Annual 6
- X-Men Classic No. 57–70
- ' No. 1
- Zorro'' No. 6
Media covers
- Cronos Criterion Collection Cover
Interviews
- , Comic Book Resources, March 3, 2008
- , Comic Book Resources, April 19, 2008
- , Hemisphere Magazine, June 2008
- , TFAW.com, October 12, 2009