Microhematuria
Microhematuria, also called microscopic hematuria, is a medical condition in which urine contains small amounts of blood; the blood quantity is too low to change the color of the urine. While not dangerous in itself, it may be a symptom of kidney disease, such as IgA nephropathy or Sickle cell trait, which should be monitored by a doctor.
The American Urological Association recommends a definition of microscopic hematuria as three or more red blood cells per high-power microscopic field in urinary sediment from two of three properly collected urinalysis specimens.
Microhematuria is usually asymptomatic, and there are medical guidelines on how to handle asymptomatic microhematuria so as to avoid problems such as overtreatment or misdiagnosis.
