Maximilian Ulrich von Kaunitz


Count Maximilian Ulrich von Kaunitz-Rietberg was an Austrian diplomat, politician and also a Governor of Moravia from 1720 to 1746. His older brother was Franz Karl von Kaunitz, a canon in Olomouc and Bishop of Ljubljana.

Life

He was born in Vienna to a wealthy Moravian noble family. His parents were Dominik Andreas I von Kaunitz, baron of Šlapanice and Maria Eleonora of Sternberg. On 6 August 1699, he groomed a German countess, Marie Ernestine Francisca von Rietberg. At the time of marriage, Kaunitz had twenty years, while his wife had just thirteen. With this important marriage, her family came to the County of Rietberg, and then taking the name Kaunitz-Rietberg. The marriage produced 11 children including:
He inherited the County of Rietberg at an early age, until they reach the age of 18 remained under protection. Waged the civil service career in Habsburg Monarchy, in 1706 managed to be appointed Imperial Chamberlain, and by 1721 was the Imperial Ambassador to the papal court in Rome.
Since 1718 he was awarded the title of count, while continuing to reside with his family mainly in Vienna, ruling the County of Rietberg by proxy. From 1720 until his death, he was governor general of the Moravia where, among other things, he tried to make navigable the river Morava. He created an academy in Olomouc Corporate and built a road to quick connection between Brno and Olomouc. Also, he enforced partial reforms of the provincial administration. It was then the imperial emissary in the conclave of 1724 that saw the election of Pope Benedict XIII.
For his services was honoured with the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1744.