Harrison made his professional debut with the Gulf Coast League's Gulf Coast Braves in. He played in with the Danville Braves of the Appalachian League and in with the Rome Braves of the Single-A South Atlantic League. saw Harrison split time between the Single-A Myrtle Beach Pelicans of the Carolina League and the Double-A Mississippi Braves of the Southern League. He was named the Braves' Minor League Player of the Year, the Pelicans' Pitcher of the Year and was a Carolina League All-Star that season. Entering, Harrison was rated by Baseball America as the third-best prospect in the Braves organization and the seventh-best prospect in the Carolina League. He began 2007 with Double-A Mississippi, starting 20 games for the team, compiling a 5–9 record with a 3.39 ERA and 78 strikeouts. On July 30, 2007, Harrison, along with catcher Jarrod Saltalamacchia, minor league pitchers Neftalí Feliz and Beau Jones, and shortstop prospect Elvis Andrus, were traded by the Braves to the Texas Rangers for Mark Teixeira and Ron Mahay.
Texas Rangers (2008–2015)
2008
Harrison missed the end of the 2007 minor league regular season due to shoulder inflammation. He made his first appearance for the Rangers organization with the Surprise Rafters during the 2007 Arizona Fall League season, where he accounted for a perfect 5–0 record. At the start of the season, Harrison was assigned to the Double-A Frisco RoughRiders of the Texas League. On May 18, he threw a no-hitter against the San Antonio Missions, only the second no-hitter in RoughRiders' history. After only nine appearances with Frisco, Harrison earned a promotion to the Triple-A Oklahoma RedHawks in June. While in Oklahoma, he went 3–1, with a 3.55 ERA in six appearances. As the middle of the season wore on, the Rangers pitching staff suffered a number of injuries, forcing the club to call up Harrison from Frisco on July 8. He made his major league debut with the Rangers that day, beating the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, 3–2, outdueling All-Star pitcher Joe Saunders in the process. On September 12, Harrison threw a complete game shutout in a 7–0 road victory against the Oakland Athletics. This was the first shutout by a Rangers rookie left-hander in two decades. Harrison—one of 12 Rangers rookies to make their major league debuts in 2008—finished out the season in the majors, ending up with a 9–3 record and a 5.49 ERA.
2009
In 2009, Harrison was limited to 11 starts going 4-5 with a 6.11 ERA.
2010
In 2010, he was 3–2 with a 4.71 ERA, pitching in 37 games. With the Rangers finishing 90-72, the team made the postseason but lost to the San Francisco Giants in the 2010 World Series.
2011
Harrison was 14–9, with a 3.39 ERA in 2011. He started the game the Rangers won to clinch the AL West. Harrison won Game 4 Of the ALDS versus the Tampa Bay Rays. With that win Texas won the series and advanced to the ALCS. The Rangers lost to the St. Louis Cardinals in the 2011 World Series.
2012
2012 was a good year for Harrison as he earned his first career All-Star selection. He went 18-11 with a 3.29 ERA in 32 starts.
2013
2013 became a short-lived season for Harrison as he experienced back soreness. He was placed on the 15-day disabled list due to back stiffness on April 10, 2013. On April 20, 2013, Harrison underwent back surgery to repair a herniated disc. He underwent a second back surgery on May 2, 2013, which was season ending. In only 2 starts of the 2013 season, Harrison went 0-2 with an 8.44 ERA.
2014
During the 2014 season, Harrison made only 4 starts going 1-1 with a 4.15 ERA. On May 13, 2014, Harrison left the game with an apparent back injury, which landed him on the disabled list the following day. On June 3, 2014, Harrison underwent lumbar spinal disc fusion surgery, effectively ending his 2014 season. Most news affiliates projected that this surgery could end Harrison’s career playing any professional sport.
2015
Harrison started the 2015 season on the 60-day disabled list in an effort to continue recovery from his spinal fusion surgery. Sources projected that he could return by July or after the All-Star break. On July 27, during Harrison’s third appearance of the season, he experienced more back pain, after which the Rangers elected to end his season.
On July 31, 2015, Harrison was traded to the Philadelphia Phillies along with Nick Williams, Jorge Alfaro, Jake Thompson, Alec Asher, and Jerad Eickhoff in exchange for Cole Hamels and Jake Diekman. Harrison was released by the Phillies on November 15, 2016, having not thrown a single pitch for the organization. He retired during the offseason as a result of his recurring back injuries.
Pitching style
Harrison is a sinkerballer, although he uses five pitches regularly. The 89–94 mph sinker is complemented by a four-seam fastball, a cutter, a curveball, and a changeup. The changeup is rarely used against left-handed hitters, as is the cutter against right-handed hitters. His changeup garnered a very effective 37% whiff rate in the first half of 2012.
Personal life
Matt met his wife Meghan in 2002 while attending South Granville High School. They were married on December 13, 2008. On December 14, 2011, the couple welcomed their first child Addie Grace Harrison.