Mary King (equestrian)
Mary Elizabeth King is a British equestrian who competes in eventing. She has represented Great Britain at six Olympics from 1992 to 2012, winning team silver in 2004 and 2012, and team bronze in 2008. At the World Equestrian Games, she won team gold in 1994 and 2010, and team silver in 2006. She has also won four team golds and one team bronze medal at the European Eventing Championships.
King's individual honours include European bronze in 1995 and European Silver in 2007. She is a four-time British Open Champion. She won the CCI four star Badminton Horse Trials in 1992 and 2000, the CCI four star Burghley Horse Trials in 1996, and the CCI four star Rolex Kentucky with her homebred mare King's Temptress in 2011.
Early life
Mary King was born in Newark-on-Trent on 8 June 1961. Her father, Lieutenant-Commander M D H Thomson was a naval officer who suffered for the rest of his life from the consequences of a motorcycle accident that happened before Mary was born. Latterly he took the position of verger in Salcombe Regis parish church. He died in 2000. Her mother Patricia Gillian continues the role of verger at the church. Mary also has an elder brother Simon Francis Bennett Thomson.She attended Manor House Independent School, Kings Grammar School and Evendine Court School of Domestic Economy.
She did not grow up in a horsey family, but became fascinated by the vicar's pony, and eventually, aged 6, she persuaded her mother to lead her around the lanes on it. After that, she rode everything she could, even a donkey, and realised that she wanted to become a professional rider. It was not until she went to watch the Badminton Horse Trials, aged 11, with Axe Vale Pony Club, that she realised she wanted to become a professional three-day-event rider.
After school, she went to work for Sheila Willcox, a former European Champion, where she learned everything, from breaking in and producing young horses, to top class stable management.
A longing to travel took her to Zermatt where she worked as a chalet girl and which she described as being "great fun and a doddle after working in the yard". Subsequently, she joined the tall ship, Sir Winston Churchill, first as a trainee, then as a watch leader, before returning to set up her own stables.
Mary King converted a couple of cow sheds in a disused farmyard near her home and looked after other people's horses, gave riding lessons and bought and sold horses. To supplement her income, she cleaned houses, cooked, kept gardens tidy for people and delivered meat for the local butcher.
Funding proved even more difficult in 1988 when she started competing professionally, requiring her to sell horses which had proven successful. This changed, when after being offered good money for Divers Rock, a horse on which she had achieved 7th place at Badminton, she turned the offer down commenting "I'd rather be famous than rich." It proved to be the right decision because she secured her first sponsorship deal on the back of her success.
Equestrian career
Mary King went to her first Badminton in 1985, finishing in seventh place with Diver's Rock, and finally won the event in 1992 with her horse, King William. She later won the event again in 2000 with Star Appeal. Mary also won Burghley Horse Trials with Star Appeal in 1996. In 2011 Mary became the first rider to win Kentucky 4* with a homebred horse, Kings Temptress.In 2001, whilst exercising horses at her home, she had a fall which broke her neck. However, less than a year later she was back at the top of the sport recording top ten placings at major international events including a 3rd placing at Burghley Four Star on her great campaigner King Solomon III.
She has won six team gold medals at World Equestrian Games and European Championships. She has been British Champion four times, more than anyone to date. King has also represented Britain in six Olympic Games: 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008 and 2012. She has won;
- Silver with the 2004 Olympic eventing team with King Solomon,
- Bronze with the 2008 Olympic eventing team with Call Again Cavalier and
- Silver with the 2012 Olympic eventing team with Imperial Cavalier.
She married Alan King in 1995 and they and their two children, Emily and Freddie, live in Salcombe Regis, Devon. Her daughter Emily King also competes in eventing.
Horses
Current
- King Robert II bay gelding foaled 2010
Former
King Bill - by Mill Law out of King's Fancy- sold 2018 to Charlotte East
Kings Choice - Sold to young rider in Ireland 2015
Kings Temptress mare Born 2000 - retired from competition 2015 due to arthritic lameness. Will now go on to breed foals for Mary.
King Dan - Sold 2015
MHS King Joules -Too strong for Mary. Now competing with eventer Oliver Townend 2014
Cavalier Venture - Too big for Mary. Now competing with eventer Francis Whittington 2014
Imperial Cavalier - Won Olympic Team Silver in London 2012,Europeam Team Bronze 2011, World Team Gold 2010. Retired from top level eventing 2014, Now competing with Yasmin Ingrahm
Fernhill Urco - Retired from top level eventing 2013, Now competing with Yasmin Ingrahm
Apache Sauce - Retired from top level eventing 2012, Died from tendon injury whilst competing at lower levels with Emily King in 2012
Chilli Morning - Too strong for Mary. Taken on by William Fox-Pitt in early 2012
Call again Cavalier- Won Team Silver World Equestrian games 2006,
Chatsworth CIC3* and British Open CIC3* 2007, Won Team Gold & Individual Silver at the 2007 European Championships,
Olympic Team Bronze at Beijing 2008,
Died at Express Eventing in November 2008 at the Millennium Stadium after breaking his leg
Cashel Bay- New rider as too strong for Mary, moved 2007
King Solomon- Won Mary's first Olympic medal in 2004
won Bleinham CCI3* in 1996, Saumur CCI3* in 1997
Ryan V- Collapsed and died of a heart attack whilst competing at Weston Park in 2001
Star Appeal- Won CCI4* Burghley Horse Trials in 1996 and Badminton Horse Trials in 2000
King William- Won CCI4* Badminton Horse Trials in 1992 and took Mary to her first two Olympics
King Kong- Retired in 1995 due to tendon injury
King Basil - advanced horse sold 1994
King Cuthbert- Won Bramham CCI3* 1986, 2nd at Burghley, Retired 1990 & given to Annie Collings
King Boris- Retired 1995
Diver's Rock- Took Mary round her first Badminton in 1985
King Arthur
Silverstone
King's Mistress- retired with tendon injury, kept as a broodmare
King Humphrey - Mary's first Eventer
Ferrari'''- sold to the Pinders, later owners of Star Appeal
Bred
- King's Fancy foaled 1998 – Now competing with eventer Laura Shears.
- King's Gem Born 1999 – Now competing with eventer Gemma Tattersall.
- King's Temptress Born 2000 - Retired May 2015.
- King's Rock foaled 2002 - Now competing with eventer Charlie Clover
- King's Command Born 2002 Now competing with Charlotte Martin.
- King Albert Born 2002 - Now competing with eventer Charlotte East.
- King Casper Born 2004 renamed Every's King for 2010 season. - Now competing with eventer Annabelle Farrar.
- King's Ginger Born 2010 sold November 2018
- King Robert II Born 2010
- King Bill Born 2010 sold May 2018 to Charlotte East
- King's Rose Born 2011
- Tilly Born 2014
- Cyrys Born 2015
- Kizzy Born 2016
- King's Belief Born 2017
Achievements
2014
- 3rd Grantham cup Belton CIC3*
2012
- 5th London Olympics
- Team Silver London Olympics
2011
- World Number 1
- Winner of HSBC FEI Classics Series
- 4th Pau Horse Trials CCI**** Imperial Cavalier)
- 3rd Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- 4th Aachen Horse Trials ***
- 8th [Luhmühlen Horse Trials CCI****
- 3rd Badminton Horse Trials International CCI ****
- 1st Rolex Kentucky Three Day CCI ****
- 2nd Rolex Kentucky Three Day CCI ****
2010
- 3rd Belton Park CIC***
- 4th Badminton Horse Trials International CCI ****
- 7th Luhmuhlen Horse Trials CCI****
- 5th Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- 7th Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- Team Gold At FEI World Equestrian Games, Kentucky
- 6th World Games Kentucky
2009
- 12th Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- 18th Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- 2nd Hartpury CIC***
- 7th Gatcombe CIC***W
- 4th Luhmühlen Horse Trials CCI****
- 5th Barbury Castle CIC***
- 4th Aachen CICO***
- 3rd Tattersalls CIC***W
- 6th Tattersalls CIC***
2008
- 8th Pau CCI****
- 3rd Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- 4th Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- Team Bronze – Beijing Olympics
- 11th Beijing Olympics
- 8th Barbury International CIC ***
- 2nd Bramham International CCI ***
- 8th Saumur International CCI ***
- 5th Chatsworth International CIC ***
- 11th Badminton International CCI ****
- 2nd Belton Park International CIC ***
- 3rd Burnham Market International CIC ***
2007
- 9th Rolex Kentucky Three Day CCI ****
- 1st Chatsworth World Cup Qualifier CIC***W
- 3rd Barbury Castle CIC***
- 1st British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 2nd European Three Day Eventing Championships
- Team Gold – European Three Day Eventing
- 2nd Pau Horse Trials CCI****
2006
- 3rd Barbury Castle CIC***
- 10th Burghley Horse Trials CCI****
- 9th Boekelo CCI***
2005
- 7th Dartfield CCI **
- 8th Barbury Castle CIC ***
- 3rd Blair Castle CCI *
- 4th Burghley CCI ****
- 2nd Kreuth ***
- 5th Kreuth ***
2004
- 20th Athens Olympics
- Team Silver – Athens Olympics
2003
- 5th European Championships, Punchestown, Ireland
- 3rd British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 10th Bramham CCI ***
- 4th Badminton CCI ****
- **
2002
- 5th Boekelo CCIO ***
- 3rd Burghley CCI ****
- 2nd Thirlestane Castle CIC **
- 10th Thirlestane Castle CIC **
- 5th Punchestown CCIO ***
- 4th Chatsworth CIC ***
2001
- 5th Punchestown CCI ***
- 4th Burghley CCI ****
- 2nd Thirlestane CIC **
2000
- 7th Olympic Games, Sydney, Australia
- 1st Badminton CCI ****
1999
- 5th Burghley CCI ****
- 3rd Blair Castle CCI *
1997
- 1st Achselschwang CCI ***
- 3rd Blenheim CCI ***
- 8th and Team gold European Open Championships, Burghley
- 3rd Scottish Open Championships, Thirlestane Castle
- 2nd British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 3rd British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 1st Chantilly CIC **
- 6th Punchestown CCI ***
- 2nd Badminton CCI ****
- 1st Saumur CCI ***
1996
- 1st Blenheim CCI ***
- 1st Burghley CCI ****
- 1st British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 2nd British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 1st Scottish Open Championships, Thirlestane Castle
- 1st Ladies Advanced, Thirlestane Castle, Atlanta, USA
1995
- Team gold and Individual bronze European Championships, Pratoni del Vivaro, Italy
- 1st Scottish Open Championships, Thirlestane Castle
- 2nd Scottish Open Championships, Thirlestane Castle
- 2nd British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 1st Punchestown CCI ***
1994
- 2nd Le Lion d’Angers CCI ***
- 2nd Burghley CCI ****
- 4th Burghley CCI **** 1994
- 10th British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 4th and Team gold World Equestrian Games, The Hague, Holland
1993
- 2nd Punchestown CCI ***
1992
- 2nd FEI Continental Cup Final, Pratoni del Vivaro, Italy
- 1st Windsor CCI **
- 1st Badminton CCI ****
1991
- 1st Loughanmore CCI **
- Team gold European Championships, Punchestown, Ireland
- 1st British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 1st Osberton CCN
1990
- 2nd Burghley CCI ****
- 4th Burghley CCI ****
- 9th Blenheim CCI ***
- 1st British Open Championships, Gatcombe Park
- 6th Bramham CCI ***
- 3rd Badminton CCI ****
- 8th Badminton CCI ****
1989
- 5th Le Lion d’Angers CCI ***
- 2nd Rotherfield Park CCI ***
- 1st Windsor 3DE
- 2nd Badminton CCI ****
1988
- 1st Breda CCI **
- 2nd Bramham CCI ***
- 1st Osberton 3DE
1987
- 15th Burghley CCI ****
- 2nd Windsor 3DE
1986
- 1st Osberton 3DE
- 4th Breda CCI **
- 1st Bramham CCI ***
- 2nd Bramham CCI ***
1985
- 7th Badminton CCI ****
1984
- 6th Boekelo CCI ***
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