In a charter of 714, Susteren is described as being in the "pagus Mosariorum".
In a testament of 732/3 attributed to Adela of Pfalzel, a place called Scriptinas is described as being "in pago Mosao super ripam Mosae".
In a charter of 741/2 which is reported in two versions in Sint-Truiden records, a "count or duke of Hasbania" named Robert, son of Lambert, granted lands near Diest to Sint-Truiden Abbey. In the charter itself this Robert called himself a count, but he was mentioned as a Duke in the biography of Bishop Eucherius of Orléans. In surviving versions of that Vita, when Charles Martel exiled Eucherius to Cologne this was under the custody of a Duke Robert of Hasbania. Remarkably, the lands given to the Abbey were described as being "in pago Hasbaniensi et Masuarinsi" — literally the land of Hasbanians and Masuarians. The second word is probably related to Masao. Some commentators such as Gorissen, Ewig, and Nonn, as indicating that Robert had an older type of jurisdiction over an area larger than Hasbania or the Maasgau on their own.
In about 830Einhard described a place "in pago Mosavo".
In an 837 plan to divide the Frankish kingdoms one of the counties named is Masagao or Masagouwi.
In 841, Nithard describes Gilbert, who may be an ancestor of the so-called Regnarids, as "comes Mansuariorum", "Count of the Mansuari". There is uncertainly about how to interpret this terminology, though Gorissen, Ewig and Nonn all see it as likely to be related to the earlier description of "Count or Duke" Robert. In one surviving manuscript the "n" is missing.
In 858 Sint-Odiliënberg near Roermond, then known simply as Berg, was described as being "in pago Maso" and sitting about the river Roer, which is a tributary of the Maas.
In the Treaty of Meerssen of 870, the Maas river was a dividing line between two Frankish kingdoms. The Maas valley region north of Maastricht is described as having two parts, a lower and higher Masau, and each of these two parts was to be divided by the river. The Abbeys in the area, and the "districts" of Maastricht and Aachen, were treated separately.
In a falsified charter from 858-872, Kessel, Limburg, on the Maas between Roermond and Venlo, is described as "in pago Masensi Cassellum".
In a falsified royal diploma of Otto the Great from 946 relating to Gembloux Abbey, two places are named in the comitatus called "Maisou": the villa called "Mauic" and the villa called "Biettine". The latter was identified by Jean Baerten as Obbicht.
In 950 another Gembloux record mentions a place "in pago Masau".
A royal charter of 7 Oct 950, Kessel on the left bank of the Maas between Roermond and Venlo is described as being "in pago Masalant in comitatu Ruodolfi". Note that this time, the "Maasland" form is used. This is one of the only occasions where a count with jurisdiction in this region is clearly named.
4 Jul 952. I was probably the same count Rudolf who was count near Maaseik. Alden-Eyck near Maaseik was described as being "in pago Huste in comitatu Ruodulphi". Not that in this record, although it is on the Maas, Masao or Maasland is not named. Huste or Hufte is generally considered to be a word derived from Hocht, in Lanaken, also on the Maas but approximately 30km southwards. Van de Weerdproposed it was Hoeselt. Wherever it was, it must have been seat of a count.
In an undated record from Fulda the villas called Blaricga and Walaran are mentioned, "in pago Masao iuxta flumen More".
As pointed out by Verhelst, the term Masalant is used mainly when referring to Maastricht, and according to him it is only used by mistake in the 950 case above. In 889, 898 and 919, Maastricht is specifically described as being in the comitatus of Maselant. In the 898 record it is also added that it is in the Pagus of Hasbania. In a different record of 898 it is described instead of being in the pagus of Maseland. In contrast, in another 919 record it is described as being in the comitatus of Hasbania.
