MEDIA sub-programme of Creative Europe
The MEDIA sub-programme of Creative Europe or simply Creative Europe MEDIA is designed to support the European film and audiovisual industries. It provides support for the development, promotion and distribution of European works within Europe and beyond. The current MEDIA 2007 programme is the fourth multi-annual programme since 1991., MEDIA II,
MEDIA Plus, MEDIA 2007 ).
Additionally, MEDIA Mundus was created for the cooperation between Europe and third countries. A new seven years' programme is currently being negotiated within the EU institutions on the basis of the Commission's proposal of a new programme for Creative Europe.
From MEDIA European producers can apply for grants to film-, televisions- and interactive projects, festivals and markets can apply for promotion events on behalf of European films, distributors and sales agents for support to launch non-national films in European theatres. Training providers may apply for training activities for increasing the competence and cooperation among the professionals, and MEDIA Mundus provides for closer collaboration between Europe and audiovisual players in third countries.
Main objectives
In general the MEDIA Programme of the European Union supports phases before and after never ends production of audiovisual works. The production phase is mainly financed by national and regional financiers but also finds funds in the private sector.MEDIA's main objectives are:
- to strengthen the development and the quality of European audiovisual works, reflecting and respecting Europe’s cultural identity and heritage
- to increase the circulation of European works within Europe and beyond
- to strengthen the promotion who competitiveness of European films
- to facilitate cooperation and networking and access to finance
- to encourage the development and use of digital technologies.
Producers, distributors, sales agents, film schools, training providers, film festivals, film markets, cinema owners, technology providers and others.
Support schemes
In order to obtain its objectives, the MEDIA Programmes offer a variety of support schemes:Training
MEDIA provides international professional training opportunities by co-financing over 60 courses in script and project development; management, legal and finance issues; marketing and distribution; new media and new technology; animation; and documentaries.
on the MEDIA programme official website
Development fundingMEDIA supports independent European production companies in the development of animation, creative documentaries or fiction projects intended for European and international TV and theatrical markets. Support is provided for single projects or a slate of
three to five projects. Similar support is available for interactive works developed specifically to complement an audiovisual project.
on the MEDIA programme official website
Access to Finance
“i2i Audiovisual” facilitates access to financing from banks and other financial institutions by subsidising part of the production-related financial costs, such as insurance, financial interest and completion bonds.
on the MEDIA programme official website
MEDIA Production Guarantee Fund
This fund facilitates access to private sources of financing for film producers by guaranteeing part of their bank loans. The scheme is implemented by the in France and the in Spain.
Support for television broadcasting
This funding encourages independent European audiovisual production companies to produce work that involves the participation or cooperation of at least three broadcasters – and preferably more – from several Member States.
on the MEDIA programme official website
Support for Distribution
MEDIA supports the circulation of European audiovisual works across MEDIA Programme countries. Financial backing is available as automatic or selective support for distributors, automatic support for sales agents, support for Video on Demand and Digital
Cinema Distribution, and support to cinemas through the Europa Cinemas network.
on the MEDIA programme official website
Pilot Projects
Pilot projects ensure that the latest developments on the information and communication technology markets are introduced and taken up by the players of the European audiovisual sector.
on the MEDIA programme official website
Market Access
MEDIA supports most major markets and co-production forums in Europe in order to foster the greatest possible diversity and quality of projects and works, as well as the mobility of professionals. MEDIA also provides an umbrella stand, advisory and logistic services for European professionals at the European Film Market, MIPTV, MIPCOM and the Marché du Film at the Festival de Cannes
on the MEDIA programme official website
Festivals
Every year the MEDIA programme supports nearly one hundred festivals in Europe notable for their particularly rich and varied programme of European films, their efforts to engage with the general public and their activities involving professionals in large numbers.
on the MEDIA programme official website
MEDIA Mundus
Launched in 2011, the MEDIA Mundus programme is a broad international cooperation programme for the audiovisual industry to strengthen cultural and commercial relations between Europe’s film industry and filmmakers from other countries. The EU was providing EUR 5 million of funding per year from 2011 to 2013 for projects submitted by audiovisual
professionals from Europe in cooperation with their counterparts from the rest of the world.
MEDIA Mundus finances training, networking and market events for professionals and encourages distribution and circulation of European and international films.
on the MEDIA programme official website
Budget
The division of the total budget across these five action lines shows that the distribution ofEuropean works is a clear priority. The goal is to increase their circulation outside their
originating country and worldwide.
The programme had a budget of €755 million for the 2007‒2013 period.
Budget line divide:
Distribution 55%
Development 20%
Promotion 9%
Training 7%
Horizontal actions/
Pilot projects 5%/4%
Future programme: Creative Europe
The Commission’s proposal for a Creative Europe programme for the period 2014-2020 brought the current culture and audiovisual programmes under a single umbrella with distinct identities. The newly proposed programme consists of three strands: one for MEDIA, one for Culture and a cross-sectoral strand to promote cross-border policy cooperation and foster innovative approaches to audience building and access to finance.Supported films
MEDIA supported films include:1991
- Europa
- Delicatessen
- Les Amants du Pont-Neuf
1993
- The House of the Spirits
- Orlando
1994
- Nattevagten
1995
- Land and Freedom
- Flamenco
1996
- Trainspotting
- Drifting Clouds
- Secrets & Lies
- Hamsun
- Farinelli
- Breaking the Waves
1997
- La promesse
- La vita è bella
- Smilla's Sense of Snow
- Western
1998
- On connaît la chanson
- The Full Monty
- Festen
- Fucking Åmål
- Idioterne
- Kirikou et la Sorcière
- My Name Is Joe
1999
- Todo sobre mi madre
- East Is East
2000
- 101 Reykjavík
- Dancer in the Dark
- Italiensk for begyndere
- Englar alheimsins
2001
- Amélie
- La Pianiste
- Billy Elliot
- Elling
- Ničija zemlja
- La stanza del figlio
2002
- The Pianist
- Être et Avoir
- Mies vailla menneisyyttä
- Habla con ella
- Lilya 4-ever
- The Hours
- 8 Femmes
- Respiro
- Hundstage
2003
- Les Triplettes de Belleville
- Girl with a Pearl Earring
- Good Bye, Lenin!
- Dogville
- La meglio gioventù
- In This World
- Nói albinói
2004
- Sophie Scholl – Die letzten Tage
- La mala educación
- Der Untergang
- Gegen die Wand
2005
- L'Enfant
- Mar adentro
- Caché
- Habana Blues
- Paradise Now
- Va, Vis et Deviens
- Match Point
- La Marche de l'empereur
2006
- The Lives of Others
- Volver
- This Is England
- The Wind That Shakes the Barley
- Efter brylluppet
- Pan's Labyrinth
- Zwartboek
- Taxidermia
- Lotte from Gadgetville
2007
- Auf der anderen Seite
- Die Fälscher
- 4 luni, 3 săptămâni şi 2 zile
- Persepolis
- Irina Palm
- Joulutarina
- Control
- Funny Games
- Le scaphandre et le papillon
- Fly Me to the Moon
2008
- Gomorra
- Slumdog Millionaire
- Entre les murs
- Niko - Lentäjän poika
- Le silence de Lorna
- Vals Im Bashir
- The Queen
- Séraphine
- Rabbit à la Berlin
- 33 sceny z zycia
- Hunger
2009
- Das weiße Band, Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte
- Un prophète
- Antichrist
- An Education
- The Good Heart
- Videocracy
- Drottningen och jag
- Los abrazos rotos
- 3 sezóny v pekle
- L'Illusionniste
2010
- Des hommes et des dieux
- Illégal
- Hævnen
- The King's Speech
- Submarino
- Sound of Noise
2011
- 30 Minutes or Less
- Pina
- Hodejegerne
- Le Havre
- Le gamin au vélo
- Les Neiges du Kilimandjaro
- Melancholia
- Oslo, 31. august
- The Iron Lady
- Polisse
- We Need to Talk About Kevin
2012
- En kongelig affære
- Play
- Shame
- Amour
- Babycall
- Barbara
- Jagten
- De rouille et d'os
- To Rome with Love
Members
The MEDIA Programme addresses in particular small and medium-sized companies in the participating countries. In addition to the 28 EU-countries, also Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland are members of the MEDIA Programme.
have been established in all participating countries. These are national offices for promotion, information and guidance – and constitute in itself a valuable network of knowledge and cooperation within the European audiovisual industries.
Festivals
Yearly nearly one hundred film festivals receive MEDIA support. Among them:Brussels Film festival/
Kraków Film Festival/
Zagreb Film festival/
Semaine de la Critique de Cinema, Cannes/
Nordic Filmdays, Lübeck/
DOK.fest, Munich/
Thessaloniki Film Festival/
Gothenburg International Film festival.
Markets
Markets are opportunities for professionals to meet, exchange ideas, learn and network. The MEDIA Programme invests some EUR 10 million annually in the development of a coordinated framework of regional and international markets. Amongst them are:Marché du Film, Cannes/
MIPTV & MIPCOM, Cannes/
European Film Market, Berlin/
The European Film Awards/
European Film promotion/
Cartoon Movie/
European Documentary Network/
New Nordic Films/
IDFA, Amsterdam.
Training
MEDIA provides international professional training opportunities by co-financing over 60 courses in script and project development, management, legal and finance issues, marketing and distribution, new media and new technology, animation and documentaries. The courses share a common goal: the collaboration and competitiveness of the European film industry.ACE/
Focal/
Erich Pommer Institute/
EAVE/
Berlinale Talent Campus/
Cartoon Masterclasses/
Power to the Pixel.
Administration
MEDIA is an abbreviation from French: Mesures pour Encourager le Développement de L'Industrie Audiovisuelle - "measures to support the development of the audiovisual industries.The MEDIA programme used to be jointly run by the European Commission Directorate-General for Education and Culture and the Education, Audiovisual & Culture Executive Agency, which was in charge of the operational management of the MEDIA programme. Since 2014, it is run by the European Commission Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology.