List of women innovators and inventors by country
This is a list of notable women innovators and inventors displayed by country:
Australia
- Rose Cumming, innovative interior decoration
- Sally Dominguez, modular rainwater tank
- Myra Juliet Farrell, tailoring devices, fruit picker
- Melissa George, style snaps
- Veena Sahajwalla, green steel
Austria
- Ingeborg Hochmair, medical devices, cochlear implants
- Lise Meitner, radioactivity, nuclear physics
Belgium
- Princess Stéphanie of Belgium, chafing dish
Brazil
- Chu Ming Silveira, public telephone
Canada
- Yvonne Brill, propulsion technologies
- Maya Burhanpurkar, Alzheimer's drugs
- Martha Matilda Harper, hair tonic
- Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, Blissymbol printer
China
- Joyce Chen, woks
- Lanying Lin, material engineering
- Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, brain-science-based learning tools
Denmark
- Dorthe Dahl-Jensen, ice cores
- Ida Tin, menstruation app
Egypt
- Hypatia, mathematics, astronomy
France
- Martine Bertereau, mineralogy
- Marie Boivin, pelvimeter, vaginal speculum
- Herminie Cadolle, brassiere
- Madame Clicquot Ponsardin, Champagne riddling
- Marie Harel, Camembert cheese
- Géraldine Le Meur, digital innovation
- Marie Marvingt, metal plane skis
- Marguerite Perey, francium
- Joanna Truffaut, urban Wi-Fi networks
- Jeanne Villepreux-Power, aquaria
Germany
- Melitta Bentz, coffee filter
- Judith Esser-Mittag, digital tampon
- Marga Faulstich, optical glass
- Sonja de Lennart, Capri pants
- Ida Noddack, nuclear fission
- Emmy Noether, algebra, physics
- Margarete Steiff, stuffed animals
- Brigitte Voit, polymers
Hungary
- Mária Telkes, solar energy
India
- Pratibha Gai, electron microscopy
- Sylvia Ratnasamy, distributed hash table
- Sheila Sri Prakash, prefabricated rotationally moulded inspection chamber
Israel
- Ruth Arnon, multiple sclerosis drug
Italy
- Maria Abbracchio, pharmacology
- Patrizia A. Caraveo, particle physics
- Maria Cristina Facchini, aerosols
- Elena of Montenegro, signed photographs
Latvia
- Lina Stern, blood-brain barrier
Netherlands
- Saskia Wieringa, gender relations
New Zealand
- Elizabeth Ann Louisa Mackay, cooking utensils
Nigeria
- Omowunmi Sadik, microelectrode sensing, environmental applications
Poland
- Marie Curie, radioactivity
Portugal
- Antonia Ferreira, winemaking
Puerto Rico
- Olga D. González-Sanabria, battery technology, systems management
Russia
- Anna Pavlova, pointe shoes for ballet
Spain
- Concepción Aleixandre, gynecology
- Ángela Ruiz Robles, electronic book reader
Sweden
- Maria Christina Bruhn, gunpowder packaging
- Eva Ekeblad, agronomy
- Amalia Eriksson, candy stick
- Simone Giertz, robotic devices
- Hanna Hammarström, telephone wires
United Kingdom
- Princess Anne of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg, automatic balancing bed
- Anna Atkins, photography
- Hertha Ayrton, electric arc lighting
- Melitta Bentz, Berkley Horse
- Roxey Ann Caplin, corsetry
- Adelaide Claxton, ear caps
- Eleanor Coade, artificial stoneware
- Emily Cummins, evaporative refrigeration
- Fiona Fairhurst, swimsuits
- Christine Foyer, plant science
- Ida Freund, gas measurement
- Barbara Gilmour, cheese making
- Sarah Guppy, bridge construction, domestic devices
- Mandy Haberman, baby bottles
- Diane Hart, corsetry
- Valerie Hunter Gordon, disposable diapers, sanitary towels
- Phyllis Margaret Tookey Kerridge, glass electrodes
- Marie Killick, sapphire stylus
- Heather Martin , interaction design
- Jane A. McKeating, molecular biology
- Emma Parmee, antidiabetic drugs
- Lucy Rogers, animatronic controllers
- Beatrice Shilling, device for aircraft engines
- Bridget Elizabeth Talbot, watertight electric torch
- Clara Millicent Taylor, organic chemistry
United States
- Berenice Abbott, photography
- Alice Alldredge, marine biology
- Randi Altschul, cellphones, games and toys
- Susan Amara, drug discovery
- Anne Anastasi, psychometrics
- Betsy Ancker-Johnson, plasma physics
- Beth Anderson, music composition
- Laurie Anderson, electronic music
- Mary Anderson, windscreen wipers
- Suz Andreasen, jewelry designer
- Virginia Apgar, health of newborns
- Barbara Askins, photographic negative enhancement
- Tabitha Babbitt, tool making
- Betty Lou Bailey, exhaust nozzle
- Ellene Alice Bailey, clothing, household goods
- Alice Pike Barney, mechanical devices
- Janet Emerson Bashen, software
- Patricia Bath, medical devices
- Maria Beasley, barrel hooper, life rafts
- Ruth Benedict, anthropology
- Ruth R. Benerito, cotton fabrics
- Miriam Benjamin, hotel chairs
- Barbara Beskind, therapeutic devices
- Hazel Bishop, lipstick
- Sara Blakely, hosiery
- Helen Blanchard, sewing machines
- Joani Blank, vibrators
- Katharine Burr Blodgett, low-reflectance glass
- Bessie Blount Griffin, feeding devices, disposable basins
- Vanna Bonta, flight suit for weightless environments
- Sarah Boone, ironing boards
- Louise Brigham, modular furniture design
- Marie Van Brittan Brown, home security systems
- Rachel Fuller Brown, antibiotics
- Mary Brush, corsets
- Ve Elizabeth Cadie,, heat insulating handle for small home appliances, coffee pot
- Mary P. Carpenter, sewing machines, mosquito nets
- Leona Chalmers, menstrual cup
- Melanie Chartoff, water recycling
- Deanna M. Church, human genome
- Inga Stephens Pratt Clark, scarf
- Edith Clarke, electrical engineering
- Josephine Cochrane, dishwasher
- Lynn Conway, computer science
- Martha Coston, marine signalling
- Cathy A. Cowan, health care cost trends
- Caresse Crosby, modern bra
- Jamie Lee Curtis, diapers
- Constance Demby, electronic musical instruments
- Marion Donovan, disposable diapers
- Emily C. Duncan, banking calculators
- Ellen Eglin, clothes wringer
- Gertrude B. Elion, medical research, drugs
- Edith M. Flanigen, molecular sieves
- Eunice Newton Foote, greenhouse effect, boot soles
- Helen Murray Free, diabetes tests
- Ruth Graves Wakefield, chocolate chip cookies
- Sarah E. Goode, folding cabinet bed
- Linda Gottfredson, educational psychology
- Bette Nesmith Graham, liquid paper
- Temple Grandin, autism
- Lori Greiner, household sponge, toilet accessories
- Mary Hallock-Greenewalt, visual music
- Ruth Handler, Barbie doll
- Elise Harmon, computer miniaturization
- Ami Harten, applied mathematics
- Elizabeth Lee Hazen, antifungal medication
- Marti Hearst, text mining
- Ada Henry Van Pelt, water purification
- Beulah Louise Henry, sewing machines, freezers, typewriters
- Leta Stetter Hollingworth, educational psychology
- Erna Schneider Hoover, computerized telephone switching
- Grace Hopper, computer programming language compiler
- Ida Henrietta Hyde, intracellular micropipette electrode
- Mary Lou Jepsen, computer applications, sunlight-readable display, laptop development
- Karen C. Johnson, preventative health
- Kristina M. Johnson, optoelectronic processing, 3-D imaging
- Amanda Jones, vacuum canning
- Eldorado Jones, aeronautical mufflers, electric iron developments
- Marjorie Joyner, cosmetics, permanent waving
- Anna Keichline, interior design, kitchen features, construction bricks
- Mary Beatrice Davidson Kenner, sanitary belt
- Mary Dixon Kies, hat manufacture
- Elizabeth Kingsley, crossword puzzles
- Margaret E. Knight, flat-bottomed paper bag
- June Kroenke, sewing tools
- Deepika Kurup, solar-powered water purification
- Stephanie Kwolek, synthetic fibres
- Hedy Lamarr, radio guidance systems
- Esther Lederberg, microbial genetics
- Cricket Lee, clothing fitting
- Tara Lemmey, information technology
- Elizabeth Magie, game of Monopoly
- Misha Mahowald, computational systems
- Annie Malone, cosmetics
- Joy Mangano, self-wringing mop, luggage systems
- Elizabeth Holloway Marston, systolic blood-pressure test
- Sybilla Righton Masters, corn milling, hat making
- Melanie Mayron, skin care products
- Frances McConnell-Mills, hair rinse
- Florence Melton, foam-soled slippers
- Ynes Mexia, botany
- Catharine Cox Miles, human intelligence
- Karen Mohlke, human genetics
- Mary Sherman Morgan, Hydyne rocket fuel
- Virginia A. Myers, printing press developments
- Lyda D. Newman, hairbrush
- Bonnie Pemberton, cat anti-scratch deterrent
- Radia Perlman, spanning-tree networking protocol
- Lindsay Phillips, flip-flop design
- Sibyl M. Rock, mass spectrometry
- Ernestine Rose, deodorizer
- Lorraine Rothman, menstrual extraction kit
- Leona D. Samson, DNA repair
- Sandra Scarr, developmental psychology
- Patsy O'Connell Sherman, Scotchgard, repellents
- Amy B. Smith, screenless hammer mill, phase-change incubator
- Pamela S. Soltis, botany, polyploidy
- Harriet Williams Russell Strong, water storage
- Janese Swanson, educational games
- Esther Takeuchi, energy storage
- Valerie Thomas, illustion transmitter
- Madeline Turner, fruit press
- Anne Tyng, children's construction set
- Grace Wahba, statistics
- Mary Walton, reduced hazards of smoke emissions
- Sandra Welner, patient examination table
- Eliza Wilbur, telescopes
- Nancy Farley Wood, ionizing radiation detectors
- Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, radioimmunoassay technique