List of tallest buildings in Houston
, the largest city in the U.S. state of Texas, is the site of 51 completed high-rises over, 38 of which stand taller than. The tallest building in the city is the JPMorgan Chase Tower, which rises in Downtown Houston and was completed in 1982. It also stands as the tallest building in Texas and the 21st-tallest building in the United States. The second-tallest skyscraper in the city is the Wells Fargo Plaza, which rises and was completed in 1983. The Williams Tower, completed in 1982 and rising, is the third-tallest building in Houston. Seven of the ten tallest buildings in Texas are located in Houston.
The history of skyscrapers in the city began with the construction of the original Binz Building in 1895. This building, rising 6 floors, is often regarded as the first skyscraper in Houston; it was demolished in 1951 to allow for the construction of a more modern building of the same name, which was in turn replaced by another, 14-floor-tall high-rise that also kept the original name. Houston's first building standing more than was the El Paso Energy Building, completed in 1962. After the Texas real estate collapse in late 1980s, the city saw no new major office buildings until 2002, when 1500 Louisiana Street was completed. There are four buildings under construction that are planned to rise at least. Overall, the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat ranks Houston's skyline 2nd in the Southern United States and 4th in the United States.
Tallest buildings
, there are 51 high-rises in Houston that stand at least tall, based on standard height measurement. This height includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.Rank | Name | Image | Height | Floors | Completed | Coordinates | Notes |
1 | JPMorgan Chase Tower | 75 | 1982 | 123rd-tallest building in the world; 21st-tallest in the United States; tallest in Texas. Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 1980s. Tallest office building in Texas. Tallest five-sided building in the world. | |||
2 | Wells Fargo Bank Plaza | 71 | 1983 | 114th-tallest building in the world; 25th-tallest in the United States; 2nd-tallest in Texas. Tallest all-glass building in the Western Hemisphere. | |||
3 | Williams Tower | 64 | 1982 | 200th-tallest building in the world; 30th-tallest in the United States; 4th-tallest in Texas. Tallest building outside of Houston's downtown. | |||
4 | Bank of America Center | 56 | 1983 | 65th-tallest in the United States; 7th-tallest in Texas. | |||
5 | Heritage Plaza | 53 | 1987 | 75th-tallest in the United States; 8th-tallest in Texas. | |||
6 | 609 Main at Texas | 49 | 2017 | 76th-tallest in the United States; 9th-tallest in Texas. Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 2010s. | |||
7 | Enterprise Plaza | 55 | 1980 | 79th-tallest in the United States; 10th-tallest in Texas. | |||
8 | CenterPoint Energy Plaza | 53 | 1973 | 97th-tallest in the United States; 11th-tallest in Texas. | |||
9 | 1600 Smith Street | 55 | 1984 | 13th-tallest in Texas. | |||
10 | Fulbright Tower | 52 | 1982 | 14th-tallest in Texas. | |||
11 | One Shell Plaza | 50 | 1970 | 16th-tallest in Texas. Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 1970s. | |||
12 | 1400 Smith Street | 50 | 1983 | 17th-tallest in Texas. | |||
13 | Three Allen Center | 50 | 1980 | 19th-tallest in Texas. | |||
14 | LyondellBassell Tower | 47 | 1978 | 21st-tallest in Texas. | |||
15 | First City Tower | 47 | 1981 | 22nd-tallest in Texas. | |||
16 | BG Group Place | 46 | 2011 | 25th-tallest in Texas. | |||
17 | San Felipe Plaza | 45 | 1984 | ||||
18 | ExxonMobil Building | 44 | 1963 | Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 1960s. | |||
19 | 1500 Louisiana Street | 40 | 2002 | Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 2000s. | |||
20 | America Tower | 42 | 1983 | ||||
21 | Capitol Tower | — | 34 | 2018 | |||
21 | Two Houston Center | 40 | 1974 | ||||
23 | Marathon Oil Tower | 41 | 1983 | ||||
24 | Wedge International Tower | — | 44 | 1983 | |||
24 | KBR Tower | 40 | 1973 | ||||
26 | Memorial Hermann Tower | 35 | 2009 | ||||
27 | 2929 Weslayan | 40 | 2015 | Tallest residential building in Houston. | |||
28 | Pennzoil Place I | 36 | 1976 | ||||
28 | Pennzoil Place II | 36 | 1976 | ||||
30 | Devon Energy Center | 36 | 1978 | ||||
31 | 1000 Main | 36 | 2003 | ||||
32 | Total Plaza | 35 | 1971 | ||||
32 | One Park Place | 37 | 2009 | ||||
34 | Methodist Outpatient Care Center | 26 | 2010 | ||||
35 | The Huntingdon | 34 | 1982 | ||||
36 | El Paso Energy Building | 33 | 1962 | ||||
36 | Market Square Tower | 40 | 2017 | ||||
38 | The Post Oak | — | 36 | 2018 | |||
39 | Hess Tower | 29 | 2010 | ||||
40 | 1500 Post Oak Boulevard | — | 30 | 2016 | |||
40 | The O'Quinn Medical Tower at St. Luke's | 29 | 1990 | Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 1990s. | |||
42 | 5 Greenway Plaza | — | 31 | 1973 | |||
43 | Texas Children's Hospital Expansion | — | 25 | 2018 | |||
44 | 717 Texas Avenue | 34 | 2003 | ||||
45 | One Allen Center | 34 | 1972 | ||||
46 | Four Leaf Towers 1 | 40 | 1982 | ||||
46 | Four Leaf Towers 2 | 40 | 1982 | ||||
48 | 11 Greenway Plaza | — | 31 | 1979 | |||
48 | 9 Greenway Plaza | — | 31 | 1978 | |||
50 | Phoenix Tower | — | 34 | 1984 | |||
51 | Memorial Hermann Medical Plaza | — | 28 | 2007 | |||
52 | 712 Main Street | 37 | 1929 | Tallest building constructed in Houston in the 1920s. |
Tallest under construction
, there are three buildings under construction in Houston that are planned to rise at least.Name | Height | Floors | Year | Notes |
One Market Square | 651 | 41 | 2020 | Construction started in 2017. |
Hanover River Oaks | 462 | 39 | 2020 | Construction started in 2017. |
Texas Tower | 734 | 47 | 2021 | Construction started in 2018. |
Timeline of tallest buildings
Since 1895, the year the first high-rise in the city was constructed, the title of the tallest building in Houston has been held by eleven high-rises.Original name | Years as tallest | Height | Floors | Reference |
Binz Building | 1895–1904 | — | 6 | |
Lomas & Nettleton Building | 1904–1908 | 105 | 8 | |
711 Main | 1908–1910 | 124 | 10 | |
Carter Building | 1910–1926 | 302 | 23 | |
Magnolia Hotel | 1926–1927 | 325 | 22 | |
Niels Esperson Building | 1927–1929 | 410 | 31 | |
Gulf Building | 1929–1963 | 428 | 37 | |
Humble Building | 1963–1970 | 606 | 44 | |
One Shell Plaza | 1970–1980 | 714 | 50 | |
Enterprise Plaza | 1980–1982 | 756 | 55 | |
Texas Commerce Tower | 1982–present | 1,002 | 75 |