List of power stations in Turkey
The most important power stations in Turkey are listed here. For a more complete list please see the World Resources Institute "Global Power Plant Database". Turkey generates about 300 TWh of electricity per year.
High Carbon Emissions
Coal
All operational coal-fired power stations over 50MW are listed below.Five plants were shutdown at the end of 2019 to reduce air pollution, leaving total installed capacity at about 17 GW, with 1.3 GW under construction. However government may continue subsidizing some of the most polluting plants in 2020. In 2019 almost 500 million lira was paid to them.
In 2017 imported hard coal generated 51 TWh and local coal 44 TWh of electricity.
Hard coal is estimated to emit 1126 g CO2-eq./kWh and lignite 1062 g CO2-eq./kWh.
Medium Carbon Emissions
Natural Gas
Station | Community | Coordinates | Capacity | Construction year | Notes |
Aliağa | İzmir | 180 | |||
Antalya | Antalya | 1150 | Leap 1=2009 Leap 2=2011 | ||
Adapazarı | Sakarya | 770 | 2002 October | ||
Gebze | Kocaeli | 1540 | 2002 October | ||
Bursa CCGT Power Station | Bursa, Ovacık | 1432 | 2002 March | ||
İzmir | İzmir | 1520 | 2003 | ||
Hamitabat CCGT Power Station | Kırklareli | 1120 | ? | ||
Ambarlı CCGT Power Plant | İstanbul | 1350 | ? | ||
Ambarlı GT Power Plant | İstanbul | 1400 | ? | Under construction | |
Unimar Marmara Ereğlisi Power Plant | Marmara Ereğlisi, Tekirdağ Province | 480 | 1999 |
Geothermal
The CO2 emissions from new geothermal plants in Turkey are high but gradually decline: lifecycle emissions are still being researched as of 2019.Station | Community | Coordinates | Capacity | Construction year |
Kızıldere Geothermal Power Plant | Sarayköy, Denizli | 95 | 1984 | |
Gümüşköy Geothermal Power Plant | Germencik, Aydın | 13.2 | ? |
Low carbon emissions
Hydroelectric
Station | Community | Coordinates | Capacity | Construction year |
Alkumru Dam | 265.5 | 2011 | ||
Altınkaya Dam | Kızılırmak Nehri | 700 | 1988 | |
Arkun Dam | İspir, Erzurum | 237 | 2014 | |
Artvin Dam | Artvin | 340 | 2016 | |
Aslantaş Dam | Uğurlu | 138 | 1984 | |
Atatürk Dam | Eskin | 2,400 | 1992 | |
Batman Dam | Catakköprü | 198 | 1999 | |
Berke Dam | Düziçi, Osmaniye | 510 | 1999 | |
Birecik Dam | Belkıs | 672 | 2001 | |
Borçka Dam | Borçka, Artvin | 300 | 2006 | |
Boyabat Dam | Boyabat | 513 | 2012 | |
Çatalan Dam | Adana | 169 | 1997 | |
Çınarcık Dam | 100 | 2002 | ||
Deriner Dam | Artvin | 670 | 2012 | |
Dicle Dam | Altayköy | 110 | 1997 | |
Ermenek Dam | 300 | 2009 | ||
Gezende Dam | 159 | 1990 | ||
Gökçekaya Dam | Gökçekaya | 278 | 1972 | |
Hasan Uğurlu Dam | Uğurlu | 500 | 1981 | |
Hirfanlı Dam | Hirfanlar | 128 | 1959 | |
Ilısu Dam | 1,200 | 2018 | ||
Karakaya Dam | Handere | 1,800 | 1989 | |
Karkamış Dam | Ziyaret | 189 | 2000 | |
Keban Dam | Keban | 1,330 | 1974 | |
Kığı Dam | 180 | 2016 | ||
Kılıçkaya Dam | Yelkesen | 124 | 1989 | |
Köprü Dam | 148 | 2012 | ||
Menzelet Dam | Sarıçukur | 248 | 1989 | |
Muratlı Dam | Muratlı village, Artvin | 115 | 2005 | |
Obruk Dam | 202 | 2007 | ||
Oymapinar Dam | Oymapınar-Manavgat | 540 | 1984 | |
Özlüce Dam | Yayladere, Bingöl | 200 | 2000 | |
Sarıyar Dam | Sarıyar | 160 | 1956 | |
Sır Dam | Küçüksır | 284 | 1991 | |
Torul Dam | 121.5 | 2007 | ||
Yedigöze Dam | 320 | 2011 | ||
Yusufeli Dam | Artvin | 540 | 2018 |
Solar photovoltaic
Station | Community | Coordinates | Capacity | Construction year |
Manisa | 40 | ? |
Solar thermal
Wind
As of 2015, there were 172 wind farms in Turkey, of which 171 were active in production with a total installed capacity of 6.195 GW making out 7.7% of the total installed power capacity of the country. The generated electricity was 15.685 TWh in 2016, which supplied 6% of the total electrical energy consumption.Name | Location | Province | Capacity | Manufacturer | |
Aliağa Wind Farm | Aliağa | İzmir | 193 | 2008 | Nordex Enercon |
Bahçe Wind Farm | Bahçe | Osmaniye | 135 | 2009 | GE |
Bandırma Wind Farm | Bandırma | Balıkesir | 30 | 2006 | GE |
Bozcaada Wind Farm | Bozcaada | Çanakkale | 10 | 2000 | Enercon |
Çanta Wind Farm | Çanta, Silivri | İstanbul | 47.5 | 2014 | Nordex |
Çatalca Wind Farm | Çatalca | İstanbul | 60 | 2008 | Vestas |
Çeşme Wind Farm | Çeşme | İzmir | 39 | 2007 | Enercon |
Dağpazarı Wind Farm | Dağpazarı | Mersin | 39 | 2012 | Siemens |
Didim Wind Farm | Didim | Aydın | 31 | 2009 | Suzlon |
İntepe Wind Farm | İntepe | Çanakkale | 30 | 2007 | Enercon |
Mut Wind Farm | Mut | Mersin | 33 | 2010 | Vestas |
Samandağ Wind Farm | Samandağ | Hatay | 35 | 2009 | Nordex |
Sayalar Wind Farm | Sayalar | Manisa | 30 | 2008 | Enercon |
Soma Wind Farm | Soma | Manisa | 141 | 2012 | Enercon |
Şamlı Wind Farm | Şamlı | Balıkesir | 90 | 2008 | Vestas |