List of power stations in Iceland
The following page lists all power stations in Iceland.
Hydroelectricity
Over 80% of electricity in Iceland is generated in hydroelectric power stations. While geothermal energy is used for heating, the hydroelectric power stations, historically all run by Landsvirkjun, are central to the existence of Iceland as an industrialized country.The largest power station by far is Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Plant, which generates electricity in the area north of Vatnajökull for the production of aluminum.
Station | Community | Coordinates | Capacity 2011 | Prior capacity | Output 2007 | Commissioned | Refs |
Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Plant | Hálslón Reservoir | 690 | 699,411 | 2007 | |||
Búrfellsstöð | 270 | 1,700,481 | 1969 | ||||
Búðarháls | South | 95 | 2013 | ||||
Hrauneyjafosstöð | 210 | 1,277,186 | 1981 | ||||
Blöndustöð | 150 | 912,275 | 1991 | ||||
Sigöldustöð | 150 | 912,275 | 1977 | ||||
Sultartangastöð | 120 | 729,820 | 2000 | ||||
Vatnsfell Power Station | South | 90 | 547,365 | 2001 | |||
Írafossstöð | 47.7 | 1953: 31MW, 1963: 47.7MW | 290,104 | 1953 | - | ||
Lagarfosstöð | 27.5 | 1975: 7.5MW, 2007: 27.5MW | 45,614 | 1975 | |||
Steingrímsstöð | 27.0 | 158,128 | 1959 | ||||
Ljósafossstöð | 14.6 | 1937: 8.8MW, 1944: 14.3MW | 90,619 | 1937 | |||
Laxárstöðvar | 27.5 | 1939: 2.5MW, 1944: 5MW, 1953: 14MW, 1973: 23MW, 1993: 27.5MW | 85,146 | 1939 | |||
Mjólkárvirkjun | 10.55 | 1958: 2.4MW, 1975: 8.1MW, 2010: 9.25MW | 54,007 | 1958 | |||
Andakílsárvirkjun | 8.46 | 1947: 3.68MW, 1974: 8.46MW | 48,168 | 1947 |
Geothermal
Station | Community | Coordinates | Capacity 2011 | Prior capacity | Output 2007 | Commissioned | Refs |
Hellisheiði Power Station | Hveragerði | 303 | 2006: 90MW, 2007: 123MW, 2008: 213MW | 700,800 | 2006 | ||
Reykjanes Power Station | Grindavík | 150 | 2006: 100MW, 2010: 150MW | 902,280 | 2006 | - | |
Nesjavellir Geothermal Power Station | Þingvellir | 120 | 1,051,200 | 1990 | |||
Svartsengi Power Station | Grindavík | 76.5 | 406,464 | 1976 | - | ||
Krafla Power Station | Reykjahlíð | 60 | 525,600 | 1977 | - | ||
Bjarnarflag Power Station | Reykjahlíð | 3 | 26,280 | 1969 | |||
Þeistareykir Power Station | Húsavík | 90 | 0 | 2009 |