List of people from Erfurt
This list contains people both born in Erfurt and notable residents of the city, ordered chronologically.
Born in Erfurt, Germany
The following persons were born in Erfurt respectively within the current city borders.14th century
- Alexander Suslin, rabbi
15th century
- Erhard Etzlaub, astronomer
- :de:Johann Lange |de:Johannes Lang, theologian; the "Reformer of Erfurt"
- Henricus Grammateus, mathematician
16th century
- Michael Altenburg, theologian, born in Alach
- Johannes Thesselius, composer
17th century
- Johannes Bach, composer
- Hiob Ludolf, orientalist
- Johann Michael Vansleb, theologian
- Maria Elisabeth Lämmerhirt, mother of Johann Sebastian Bach
- Johann Aegidius Bach, organist
- Johann Ambrosius Bach, musician
- Johann Christoph Bach, musician
- Johann Heinrich Buttstett, composer, born in Bindersleben
- Johann Christoph Bach, composer
- Johann Bernhard Bach, composer
- Johann Gottfried Walther, music theorist
- Wilhelm Hieronymus Pachelbel, composer
- Elias David Häusser, architect
- Amalia Pachelbel, painter
- Jakob Adlung, organist, born in Bindersleben
18th century
- Johann Rudolf Engau, jurist
- Sidonia Hedwig Zäunemann, poet
- Johann Christian Kittel, composer
- Johann Hieronymus Schröter, astronomer
- Johann Wilhelm Hässler, composer
- Samuel Gottlieb Vogel, physician
- Rudolph Zacharias Becker, educator
- Johann Joachim Bellermann, theologist
- Wilhelm Gottlieb Tennemann, historian
- Johann Trommsdorff, chemist
- Johann Jakob Bernhardi, botanist
- Justus Hecker, physician
19th century
- August Soller, architect and Schinkel student
- Christian Eduard Langethal, botanist
- Hugo Rothstein, officer
- August Gottfried Ritter, composer and organist
- Anton Dominik Fernkorn, sculptor
- Eduard Gerhardt, painter, draftsman, printmaker, lithographer and architect
- Ferdinand Bellermann, landscape painter
- Fritz Müller, biologist, born in Windischholzhausen
- Carl Reinthaler, composer, conductor and director of the cathedral choir in Bremen
- Oskar Schade, philologist
- Otto Ribbeck, classical scholar
- Julius Grosse, writer and theater critic
- Alfred Kirchhoff, geographer
- Carl von Thieme, co-founder of two large German insurance companies Munich reinsurance company and Allianz AG
- Bernhard Ziehn, music theorist
- Paul von Kleist, Prussian lieutenant general
- Johann Heinrich Hübschmann, philologist
- Günther von Kirchbach, general
- Oskar von Hutier, General in World War I
- Max Weber, sociologist, lawyer, economist and social economist
- Johannes Franz Hartmann, astronomer
- Hermann Kiese, rosarian, born in Vieselbach
- Alfred Weber, economist, sociologist and cultural philosopher
- Paul Lipke, chess master
- Max E. Binner, politician
- Hubert Weise, general
- Erich Zeigner politician, prime minister of Saxony 21 March to 29 October 1923
- Willi Münzenberg, communist, publisher and film producer
- Erika Glässner, actress
- Erich Köhler, politician, president of the Bundestag from 1949 to 1950
- Walter Zander, lawyer
20th century
1900s
- Werner Danckert, musicologist
- Reinhard Gehlen, German general, first president of Federal Intelligence Service
- Hans Hess, museologist
- Margaretha Reichardt, textile designer and Bauhaus alumni
- Hans Günther, policeman, Sturmbannführer and head of the Central office for Jewish emigration in Prague
1910s
- Max Lackmann, ecumenist
- Heinrich Schonder, U-boat commander
- Hans Fleischhacker, anthropologist, born in Töttleben
- Gerhard Schöpfel, flying ace
- Rolf Günther, major in SS
1920s
- Annemarie Schimmel, orientalist
- Wolf Schneider, journalist, nonfiction author and language critic
- Peer Schmidt, actor
- Gert Schramm, survivor of Buchenwald concentration camp
- Winfried Herz, footballer
- Reinhard Lettau, writer
1930s
- Johannes Wallmann, professor of church history at the University of Bochum, pietism researcher
- Georg Stoltze, cyclist
- Jutta Langenau, swimmer
- Lothar Stäber, cyclist
- Lothar Ahrendt, politician, from 1989 to 1990 Minister of the Interior of the GDR
- Joachim Wendler, aquanaut
1940s
- Alexander Lang, director and actor
- Gerd Nauhaus, musicologist
- Wolfgang Scheidel, luger
- Boris Gulko, Grandmaster in chess
- Christine Westermann, television host and author
- Christel Augenstein, politician, 2001-2009 mayor of Pforzheim
- Ralf Schulenberg, footballer
1950s
- Klaus Wunder, footballer
- Jochen Babock, bobsledder
- Ulrich Holbein, writer
- Ute Lubosch, actress
- Joachim Werneburg, writer
- Evelyn Stolze, swimmer
1960s
- Sabine Busch, athlete
- Carsten Sänger, football player
- Stefan Böger, football player and coach
- Axel Kühn, bobsledder
- Maik Landsmann, cyclist and Olympic champion
- Sybille Gruner, handball player
- Thomas Luther, Grandmaster in chess
- Eyck Zimmer, award-winning chef
1970s
- Thomas Rudolph, luger
- Christoph Genz, tenor
- Andreas Müller, paralympic athlete
- Marco Weißhaupt, footballer
- Steffen Wöller, luger
- Katrin Apel, biathlete
- Andreas Bausewein, politician and mayor of Erfurt
- Alexander Beyer, film actor
- André Korff, cyclist
- Erik Niedling, artist
- Sabine Völker, speed skater
- Daniela Anschütz-Thoms, speed skater and Olympic champion
- Franziska Schenk, speed skater
- Marco Schreyl, television host
- Matthias Höpfner, bobsledder
- Carsten Schneider, politician, Member of Bundestag since 1998
- Daniel Becke, cyclist
- Anja Schneiderheinze-Stöckel, bobsledder
- Stephan Schreck, cyclist
- René Wolff, cyclist
- Yvonne Catterfeld, singer
- Silvio Smalun, figure skater
1980s
- Clueso , singer
- Clemens Fritz, footballer
- Stefan Lindemann, figure skater
- Andreas Pohle, long jumper and triple jumper
- Janin Reinhardt, television presenter and actress
- Judith Hesse, speed skater
- Christian Müller, cyclist
- Simon Schwartz, illustrator and comic novel writer
- Robert Lehmann, speed skater
- Elisabeth Pähtz, Grandmaster in chess
- Martin Ullmann, footballer
- Kristin Wieczorek, figure skater
- Patrick Gretsch, cyclist
- Stephanie Beckert, speed skater
- Thomas Ströhl, footballer
- Christian Beck, football player
1990s
- Patrick Beckert, speed skater
- Denis Wieczorek, figure skater
- Florian Wünsche, actor
- Kevin Möhwald, footballer
- Silvano Varnhagen, footballer
Others
- Boogie Pimps, electronic music duo
- Bernd das Brot, puppet character from KiKa television and an unofficial mascot of Erfurt
Notable residents of Erfurt
- Eoban, martyr, buried in Erfurt
- Eleazar of Worms, taldmudist, worked as hazzan in Erfurt
- :de:Heinrich von Friemar |de:Heinrich von Friemar , an Augustinian monk, philosopher, theologian and aesthetic writer.
- Meister Eckhart, theologian, lived in Erfurt
- Heinrich von Friemar Augustinian monk and theologian
- Johannes de Indagine, Carthusian monk and theologian
- Jacob Weil, rabbinate in Erfurt
- Martin Luther, lived as student and later as a monk in Erfurt
- Adam Ries, mathematician, worked in Erfurt between 1518 and 1522/23
- Justus Jonas, Lutheran theologian and Rector of University of Erfurt.
- Johannes Loersfeld, printer, worked in Erfurt in the 1520s
- Basil Faber, schoolmaster, worked in Erfurt between 1571 and 1576
- Christoph Bach, worked in Erfurt between 1642 and 1652
- Heinrich Bach, organist, worked in Erfurt
- Johann Pachelbel, composer and organist, worked in Erfurt between 1678 and 1690
- Andreas Armsdorff, composer, worked in Erfurt
- Karl Theodor Anton Maria von Dalberg, governor of Erfurt
- Paulus Stephanus Cassel, writer, lived in Erfurt
- Emil Büchner, conductor
- Moritz Callmann Wahl, writer, lived in Erfurt
- Ernst Dircksen, architect, lived in Erfurt since 1890
- Richard Wetz, composer, lived in Erfurt since 1906
- Joel Brand, zionist, grew up in Erfurt
- Walter Werneburg, artist, lived in Erfurt
- Hans-Joachim Göring, footballer, lived in Erfurt
- Joachim Meisner, cardinal
- Paul Friedrichs, motocross racer, lived in Erfurt
- Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann, speed skater
- Marcus Urban, footballer with FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt