List of monastic houses in Cornwall
The following is a list of monastic houses in Cornwall, England.
Alphabetical listing
Foundation | Image | Communities & Provenance | Formal Name or Dedication & Alternative Names |
Altarnon Monastery | probable monastery before 1066 | Altarnun Monastery | |
Bodmin — Abbey of St Mary & St Petroc* | Augustinian Canons Regular founded 1881; raised to abbey status 1953 | ||
Bodmin Blackfriars | probable mistaken reference to Bodmin Greyfriars | ||
Bodmin Greyfriars # | Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual founded before 1260; dissolved 1538 | Bodmin Greyfriars | |
Bodmin Priory + | Celtic monks abbey? purportedly founded 6th century by St Petroc; Benedictine? monks refounded 936; nuns? dissolved c.1113; monks or secular dissolved c.1124; Augustinian Canons Regular founded 1124; dissolved 27 February 1538; buildings destroyed apart from the parish church, in parochial use as Church of England parish church; church in use for secular and industrial purposes post-dissolution | Bodmin Monastery; Bodmin Abbey | |
Breage Grange | Cistercian monks grange dependent on Hailes, Gloucestershire; founded c.1300 | ||
Cardinham Grange # | purported medieval monastery | ' | |
Constantyne Monastery | Celtic monks | ||
Crantock Monastery | Celtic monks probably founded by a St Carrock; secular before 1066; recorded extant 1086; secular canons collegiate refounded 1236; dissolved 1549 | St Corontocus ____________________ St Karentoc's Monastery | |
Dingerein Monastery | Celtic monks | Dinurrin Monastery | |
Gulval Monastery | Celtic monks founded by St Gudwall, from Wales | Dinurrin Monastery | |
Kea Monastery, Old Kea | Celtic monks supposed site of monastery recorded extant 1086 | St Cheus Monastery; Old Kea Monastery ' | |
Lammana Priory, Looe Island | Benedictine monks founded 6th century; Benedictine monks cell dependent on Glastonbury and chapel; founded before 1114; disposed of by Glastonbury between 1239 and 1329; chantry chapel of the Dawnay family before 1329; dissolved 1549 | The Priory Church of St Michael, Lammana ____________________ Lammana Chapel | |
Lansallos Monastery | Celtic monks patronised by St Ildierna | St Salwys | |
Lannachebran Cell, St Keverne | monks founded c.6th century secular collegiate refounded before 1086; Cistercian monks grange dependent on Beaulieu, Hampshire; founded before 1263; dissolved 1527; granted to Francis, Earl of Bedford 1559/60 | St Keiran's Monastery; St Keverne's Monastery; Lanachebran Monastery | |
Launcells Priory | Celtic monks secular at Norman Conquest Augustinian Canons Regular | ||
Launceston Friary | Friars | ||
Launceston Priory, earlier site | monks or secular founded before c.830; secular canons to c.1126 | ||
Launceston Priory + | Augustinian Canons Regular founded 1127; dissolved 1539; restored 1871; in parochial use as the Church of St Thomas the Apostle | ||
Lanwethinoc Monastery~, Padstow | Celtic monks founded by Bishop Wethinoc; site possibly occupied by the medieval Church of St Petroc at Padstow | Lanuthinoc Monastery; St Petroc's Church; Petroc-stow Monastery; Padstow Monastery ' | |
Madron Monastery | Celtic monks before 12th century | ' | |
Manaccan Monastery | Celtic monks | ' | |
Mawgan in Pydar Franciscan Monastery * | Franciscan monks | The Franciscan Monastery of St Joseph and St Anne, St Mawgan in Pydar | |
Minster Priory + | Celtic monks? founded before 1066; Benedictine monks alien house: daughter of the Abbey of St. Sergius, Angers founded before 1190 by William de Bottreaux; dissolved before 1407; slight remains of priory near the medieval parochial church | The Priory Church of Saint Materiana, Minster St Mertherian ____________________ Talcarne Priory; Minster Cell | |
Paul Grange | Cistercian monks grange dependent on Hailes, Gloucestershire; founded c.1300 | ||
Probus Monastery | Celtic monks or secular founded 924, purportedly by King Athelstan; dissolved 940; secular canons collegiate founded before 1086 ; dissolved 1549 | ||
Rialton Grange # | Augustinian Canons Regular chief manor or grange of Bodmin; manor house built 15th century | Rieltone Grange ' | |
St Anthony's Monastery, St Anthony-in-Meneage | Celtic monks Benedictine monks alien house: grange of St-Serge, Angers; founded from Brittany?; became parochial after 1066; became a grange of Twywardreath before mid-12th century ; founded after 1088; dissolved after 1381 | Lantenning Monastery ' | |
St Anthony-in-Roseland Priory ^ | Augustinian Canons Regular priory cell dependent on Plympton, Devon founded before 1288; dissolved 1538; remains incorporated into house named 'Place House' built on site 16th Century | St Anthony-in-Roseland Cell ' | |
St Buryan's Monastery, St Buryan | Celtic monks secular collegiate founded c.930, purportedly by King Athelstan; dissolved 1545; parish church on site rebuilt 13th century, though mostly now 15th century | ' | |
St Carrok's Monastery #, St Winnow | Celtic monks dissolved/destroyed before 1086?: seized by Robert, Count of Mortain; Cluniac monks alien house: cell dependent on Montacute, Somerset; founded 1100-40: granted to Montacute by William, son of Robert c.1100; became denizen: independent from 1407; dissolved 1537; granted to Laurence Courtney 1534/5 | St Carroc Monastery; St Syriac's Monastery; St Cyricus and St Julitta's Monastery; St Cadix's Monastery; St Syriac's Cell ' | |
St German's Priory + | Celtic monks possibly founded 7th century; secular canons episcopal diocesan cathedral founded c.936; see transferred to new site at Crediton, Devon 1042; monks or secular founded 1042; Augustinian Canons Regular refounded 1184 ; dissolved 2 March 1539; granted to Catherine Champernoun, John Ridgeway and others 1541/2; now in use as parish church; remains of claustral buildings incorporated into Port Eliot House | The Priory Church of Saint German, Saint Germans | |
St Goran's Monastery, St Goran | Celtic monks founded 6th century; patronised by St Goran in the time of St Petroc; dissolved after 1083; church and lands granted to the college of Glasney 1269 | ' | |
St Kew Cell ~ | monks founded 6th century ; purported Augustinian cell secular minster status confirmed by King Edgar, who granted land to the minster 961-3; secular collegiate clerks or secular canons until 1283; Augustinian Secular Canons — from Plympton, Devon until before 1283 church rebuilt 1496 and restored 1883 | St Daw Saint Kew | |
St Matthew's Monastery | uncertain order and foundation | ||
St Mawgan Monastery + | Celtic monks lands passed to the Bishop before 1085; Cluniac monks; Carmelite convent possibly built on site 16th century | Lanherne Monastery; St Mawgan in Pydar Monastery ' | |
St Michael's Mount Priory + | Saxon Benedictine? monks 8th century-11th century; Benedictine monks founded 1087-90; church consecrated 1135; alien house: dependent on Mont-St-Michel, Normandy granted by Edward the Confessor to Mont-St-Michel before 1050; seized during wars with the French 1362; dissolved c.1414; granted by Henry VI to King's College, Cambridge; granted by Edward IV to Syon Abbey; used alternately as fortress and monastery and private residence with public access; | ||
St Neot's Monastery, St Neot | Celtic monks founded 6th century?; dissolved after 1084 | Saint Aniet | |
St Piran's Monastery, Perranzabuloe | Celtic monks founded 6th century?; dissolved before c.1085 | ' | |
Saltash Monastery | uncertain order and foundation | ||
Scilly Priory | Celtic monks, monastic cells founded before 1066; Benedictine monks cell dependent on Tavistock, Devon; founded before 1114; dissolved c.1538; Tresco Abbey Gardens created by Augustus Smith around the priory remains in 1834 | The Priory Church of St Nicholas, Scilly ____________________ Tresco Cell | |
Sclerder Abbey + | Dames de la Retraite founded c.1843; dissolved 1852; Franciscan Recollects founded 1858; dissolved 1864; Carmelite founded 1864; dissolved 1871; Sisters of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary founded 1904; dissolved 1910; Minoresses — from Rennes 1914-1920; Minoresses — from Bullingham 1922-1981; Franciscan c.1925; Carmelite — from Quidenham 1981-2014; Chemin Neuf 2014-; extant | ||
Sele Priory | Benedictine monks alien house: dependent on St-Florent-de-Saumur; founded before 1126; dissolved 1396 | ||
Temple property + | Knights Templar Knights Hospitaller | ' | |
Temple Templars Preceptory # | Knights Templar founded 12th century; dissolved 1308-12; asserted to have become a preceptory of Knights Hospitallers | ' | |
Tintagel Monastery | remains interpreted as Celtic monastic dependent on Bodmin founded c.350; popular tradition as medieval Benedictine nunnery: evidence lacking; Norman castle built on site; current academic consensus regards earlier settlement as secular | ||
Trebeigh Preceptory # | Knights Templar ; Knights Hospitaller founded before 1199 "by the bounty of" Henry de Pomeral and Reginald Marsh; united with Ansty before 1432; dissolved after 1557/8; granted to Henry Wilby and George Blythe 1573/4 | Treleigh Preceptory; Turleigh Preceptory | |
Tregonan Cell, St Ewe | Celtic monks dependent on St Keverne's Monastery founded 6th century; dissolved 11th century | ' | |
Tregonan Grange | Cistercian monks grange of Beaulieu, Hampshire founded before 1263; dissolved before 1527; "considerable remains" existing 1755 have since disappeared | St Keverne Grange | |
Tregony Priory ~ | Augustinian Canons Regular alien house: priory cell dependent on Le Val, Bayeux; founded before 1125; granted to Merton, Surrey 1267 | The Priory Church of St James, Tregony ____________________ Tregoney Priory ' | |
Truro — Convent of the Epiphany ^ | Community of the Epiphany, Anglican | ||
Truro Blackfriars | Dominican Friars founded before 1259 by the Reskimer family; ; dissolved 1538; granted to Edward Anglianby 1553/4 | ||
Tywardreath Priory | Benedictine monks alien house: daughter of St-Serge, Angers founded c.1088 by Richard fitz Turold, Lord of Cardinham Castle, chief baron of Cornwall ; became denizen: independent c.1400; dissolved 1536; granted to Edward, Earl of Hertford 1542/3 | St Andrew ____________________ Truwardraith Priory |