List of localities in England by population
This article is provided for historical interest only, because this sense of 'locality' disappears in the 2011 census and consequently the table cannot be updated reliably. The data here shows the figures as at 2001 and is deliberately not current.
Localities, also called urban sub-divisions, are component areas of the urban areas of England and Wales defined by the Office for National Statistics to enable detailed study of smaller areas within conurbations, and to enable comparisons to be made with historical data. The boundaries of localities within conurbations often follow those of local authorities existing before local government re-organisation in 1974, the boundaries of current authorities within agglomerations, or the points where previously separate urban areas joined.
Localities are not the same as local government areas such as cities or borough council areas, as localities are based upon the actual built-up area and cannot extend beyond a single physically contiguous urban area, but can extend beyond local government boundaries. For the population of these local government areas see List of English districts by population.
This is a list of the localities within England that had a population greater than 100,000 at the time of the United Kingdom Census 2001.
Rank | Locality | Population | Ceremonial county | Notes |
1 | Birmingham | 970,892 | West Midlands | Does not include the town of Sutton Coldfield, but does include Castle Bromwich. Population of entire West Midlands conurbation was 2,284,093. |
2 | Liverpool | 469,017 | Merseyside | Liverpool Urban Area 864,122 List of urban areas in the United Kingdom |
3 | Leeds | 443,247 | West Yorkshire | Excludes the areas of Bramhope, Guiseley, Yeadon, Garforth, Wetherby, Otley, Morley, Rawdon and Scarcroft. Entire Leeds urban area List of English districts by population had a population of 750,700. |
4 | Sheffield | 439,866 | South Yorkshire | Excludes the areas of Beighton, Chapeltown and Mosborough/Highlane. Entire Urban area was 640,720 |
5 | Bristol | 420,556 | Bristol | |
6 | Manchester | 394,269 | Greater Manchester | Metropolitan district, minus Ringway. Population of entire Greater Manchester Urban Area was 2,240,230. |
7 | Leicester | 330,574 | Leicestershire | District minus Beaumont Leys, plus Scraptoft, Glenfield, Thurmaston, Thurnby. Excludes Oadby and Wigston. |
8 | Coventry | 325,949 | West Midlands | Excludes the Bedworth area of Coventry and Bedworth Urban Area. Entire population of this area was 359,262 |
9 | Croydon | 316,283 | Greater London | |
10 | Barnet | 314,019 | Greater London | |
11 | Kingston upon Hull | 301,416 | East Riding of Yorkshire | District plus suburbs outside local authority border |
12 | Ealing | 300,948 | Greater London | |
13 | Bradford | 293,717 | West Yorkshire | Excludes Shipley and Bingley. |
14 | Bromley | 280,305 | Greater London | |
15 | Enfield | 273,203 | Greater London | |
16 | Lambeth | 267,785 | Greater London | |
17 | Brent | 263,464 | Greater London | |
18 | Wandsworth | 259,881 | Greater London | |
19 | Stoke-on-Trent | 259,252 | Staffordshire | Includes suburbs outside local authority border: Brown Edge and Blythe Bridge |
20 | Wolverhampton | 251,462 | West Midlands | Included suburbs outside local authority border including Perton and Lower Penn. |
21 | Nottingham | 249,584 | Nottinghamshire | Excludes Clifton. Population of the Nottingham Urban Area was 729,977. |
22 | Lewisham | 248,922 | Greater London | |
23 | Newham | 243,891 | Greater London | |
24 | Plymouth | 243,795 | Devon | |
25 | Southwark | 243,749 | Greater London | |
26 | Hillingdon | 242,755 | Greater London | |
27 | Redbridge | 240,796 | Greater London | |
28 | Southampton | 234,224 | Hampshire | |
29 | Reading | 232,662 | Berkshire | Includes suburbs in West Berkshire and Wokingham districts. |
30 | Derby | 229,407 | Derbyshire | |
31 | Havering | 223,193 | Greater London | |
32 | Greenwich | 219,263 | Greater London | |
33 | Waltham Forest | 218,341 | Greater London | |
34 | Haringey | 216,507 | Greater London | |
35 | Hounslow | 212,341 | Greater London | |
36 | Bexley | 211,802 | Greater London | |
37 | Harrow | 206,643 | Greater London | |
38 | Hackney | 202,824 | Greater London | |
39 | Camden | 198,020 | Greater London | |
40 | Tower Hamlets | 196,106 | Greater London | |
41 | Dudley | 194,919 | West Midlands | |
42 | Newcastle upon Tyne | 189,863 | Tyne and Wear | Excludes Gosforth and Newburn |
43 | Northampton | 189,474 | Northamptonshire | |
44 | Merton | 187,908 | Greater London | |
45 | Portsmouth | 187,056 | Hampshire | |
46 | Luton | 185,543 | Bedfordshire | |
47 | Preston | 184,836 | Lancashire | Includes part of South Ribble district including Walton-le-Dale. |
48 | Westminster | 181,766 | Greater London | |
49 | Sutton | 177,796 | Greater London | |
50 | Sunderland | 177,739 | Tyne and Wear | Sunderland proper only, not the City of Sunderland. Includes Ryhope, excludes Washington, Houghton-le-Spring and Hetton-le-Hole |
51 | Islington | 175,797 | Greater London | |
52 | Norwich | 174,047 | Norfolk | Includes Thorpe St. Andrew |
53 | Richmond upon Thames | 172,335 | Greater London | |
54 | Walsall | 170,994 | West Midlands | |
55 | Bournemouth | 167,527 | Dorset | |
56 | Hammersmith and Fulham | 165,242 | Greater London | |
57 | Barking and Dagenham | 163,944 | Greater London | |
58 | Southend-on-Sea | 160,257 | Essex | |
59 | Kensington and Chelsea | 158,439 | Greater London | |
60 | Swindon | 155,432 | Wiltshire | |
61 | Kingston upon Thames | 146,873 | Greater London | |
62 | Huddersfield | 146,234 | West Yorkshire | |
63 | Poole | 144,800 | Dorset | |
64 | Oxford | 143,016 | Oxfordshire | |
65 | Middlesbrough | 142,691 | North Yorkshire | Includes Ormesby but excludes Eston & Southbank |
66 | Blackpool | 142,283 | Lancashire | |
67 | Oldbury/Smethwick | 139,855 | West Midlands | |
68 | Bolton | 139,403 | Greater Manchester | |
69 | Ipswich | 138,718 | Suffolk | |
70 | York | 137,505 | North Yorkshire | |
71 | West Bromwich | 136,940 | West Midlands | Includes Tipton and Wednesbury. |
72 | Peterborough | 136,292 | Cambridgeshire | |
73 | Stockport | 136,082 | Greater Manchester | |
74 | Brighton | 134,293 | East Sussex | Excludes Rottingdean/Saltdean; the town of Brighton, not the conjoined local authority of Brighton and Hove |
75 | Slough | 126,276 | Berkshire | |
76 | Gloucester | 123,205 | Gloucestershire | |
77 | Watford | 120,960 | Hertfordshire | Urban subdivision of Greater London Urban Area. |
78 | Rotherham | 117,262 | South Yorkshire | |
79 | Cambridge | 117,717 | Cambridgeshire | |
80 | Exeter | 106,772 | Devon | |
81 | Eastbourne | 106,562 | East Sussex | |
82 | Sutton Coldfield | 105,452 | West Midlands | |
83 | Blackburn | 105,085 | Lancashire | |
84 | Colchester | 104,390 | Essex | |
85 | Oldham | 103,544 | Greater Manchester | |
86 | St Helens | 102,629 | Merseyside | |
87 | Woking/Byfleet | 101,127 | Surrey | |
88 | Chesterfield | 101,000 | Derbyshire | |
89 | Crawley | 100,547 | West Sussex |